1. Gene
  2. GDNF - glial cell derived neurotrophic factor Gene

GDNF - glial cell derived neurotrophic factor Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as ATF; ATF1; ATF2; HSCR3; HFB1-GDNF

Gene ID: 2668 | Gene type: protein coding

About GDNF

Cytogenetic location: 5p13.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 5:37,812,677-37,840,041 (from NCBI)

This gene has 8 transcripts (splice variants), 264 orthologues, 3 paralogues and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Broad expression in placenta (RPKM 1.7), ovary (RPKM 1.5) and 18 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of Smad Family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. The recombinant form of this protein, a highly conserved neurotrophic factor, was shown to promote the survival and differentiation of dopaminergic neurons in culture, and was able to prevent Apoptosis of motor neurons induced by axotomy. This protein is a ligand for the product of the RET (rearranged during transfection) protooncogene. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Hirschsprung disease and Tourette syndrome. This gene encodes multiple protein isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

GDNF Products(5)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_000514.4 NP_000505.1 glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor isoform 1 preproprotein
NM_001190468.1 NP_001177397.1 glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor isoform 3
NM_001190469.1 NP_001177398.1 glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor isoform 4 precursor
NM_001278098.1 NP_001265027.1 glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor isoform 5
NM_199231.2 NP_954701.1 glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor isoform 2 precursor
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables growth factor activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
8493557 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
21994944 GOA
enables protein homodimerization activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
8493557 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor signaling pathway IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
25242331 GOA
involved in mRNA stabilization IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12358785 GOA
involved in negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
10921886 GOA
involved in negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
8493557 GOA
acts upstream of or within neural crest cell migration IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15242795 GOA
acts upstream of or within neuron projection development IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15242795 GOA
involved in positive regulation of branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
8657307 GOA
acts upstream of or within positive regulation of cell differentiation IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
22897442 GOA
acts upstream of or within positive regulation of cell population proliferation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
22897442 GOA
involved in positive regulation of monooxygenase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12358785 GOA
involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12358785 GOA
involved in positive regulation of ureteric bud formation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
8657307 GOA
involved in regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
8493557 GOA
acts upstream of or within regulation of gene expression IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
22897442 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
located in Golgi apparatus IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
21994944 GOA
located in extracellular region IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9811930 GOA
is active in extracellular space IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
21994944 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

GDNF Protein Structure

TGF_beta

TGF_beta: Transforming growth factor beta like domain (116 - 211)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 211 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor

astrocyte-derived trophic factor

Recombinant GDNF Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P7182 GDNF Protein, Human P39905-1 (S78-I211) ≥95%
HY-P73074 GDNF Protein, Human (HEK293) P39905-2 (R83-I185) ≥95%
HY-P7182A GDNF Protein, Human (His) P39905-1 (S78-I211) ≥95%
HY-P700084AF Animal-Free GDNF Protein, Human (His) P39905-1 (S78-I211) ≥95%

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Hirschsprung Disease 3

Hirschsprung Disease, Susceptibility To, 3

HSCR3

Hirschsprung Disease Type 3

Hirschsprung Disease Modifier

Hirschsprung Disease, Type 3

Spinal Cord Injury

Spinal Cord Injuries

Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome

Cchs

Haddad Syndrome

Ondine Curse

Ondine Syndrome

Congenital Central Hypoventilation

Congenital Central Alveolar Hypoventilation Syndrome

Congenital Failure Of Autonomic Control

Ondine'S Curse

Primary Alveolar Hypoventilation

Ondine-Hirschsprung Disease

Central Congenital Hypoventilation Syndrome

Congenital Ondine Curse

Idiopathic Congenital Central Alveolar Hypoventilation

Congenital Central Alveolar Hypoventilation-Hirschsprung Disease Syndrome

Ondine-Hirschsprung Syndrome

Spinal Cord Disease

Spinal Cord Diseases

Myelopathy

Bone Marrow Diseases

Intestinal Obstruction

Inspissated Milk Syndrome

Milk Curd Syndrome

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia

Men

Multiple Endocrine Adenomatosis

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndrome

Adenomatosis, Familial Endocrine

Endocrine Neoplasia, Multiple

Familial Endocrine Adenomatosis

Mea

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasms

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1

Neuroma
Hirschsprung Disease 1

Hirschsprung Disease

Aganglionic Megacolon

Hscr

Hirschsprung'S Disease

Congenital Megacolon

Congenital Intestinal Aganglionosis

Colonic Aganglionosis

Hirschsprung Disease, Susceptibility To, 1

Hirschsprung Disease, Protection Against

HSCR1

Mgc

Pelvirectal Achalasia

Total Intestinal Aganglionosis

Megacolon, Aganglionic

Macrocolon

Hscr 1

Hirschsprung Disease Type 1

Hirschsprung Disease, Type 1

Congenital Dilatation Of Colon

Aganglionosis

Congenital Aganglionic Megacolon

Aganglionosis Of Colon

Bowel Aganglionosis

Colon Aganglionosis

Hirschsprung Megacolon

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia, Type Iia

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2a

Sipple Syndrome

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2

MEN2A

Men2

Ptc Syndrome

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia, Type 2

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Iia

Men 2a

Pheochromocytoma And Amyloid Producing Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia, Type 2a

Pheochromocytoma And Amyloid-Producing Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Ii

Men2 Syndrome

Men-2a Syndrome

Multiple Neoplasia 2a

Multiple Neoplasia Type 2

Thyroid Carcinoma, Familial Medullary

Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma

Familial Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma

MTC

Medullary Thyroid Cancer

Fmtc

Mtc1

Thyroid Cancer, Medullary

Thyroid Carcinoma, Medullary

Familial Mtc

Thyroid Carcinoma Medullary

Carcinoma, Thyroid, Medullary, Familial

Medullary Carcinoma Of Thyroid

Medullary Carcinoma With Amyloid Stroma, Unspecified Site

Medullary Carcinoma With Amyloid Stroma Of Thyroid

Constipation
Pheochromocytoma

Pheochromocytoma, Susceptibility To

Phaeochromocytoma

Adrenal Gland Chromaffin Paraganglioma

Adrenal Gland Chromaffinoma

Adrenal Gland Paraganglioma

Adrenal Gland Pheochromocytoma

Chromaffin Paraganglioma Of The Adrenal Gland

Intraadrenal Paraganglioma

PCC

Chromaffin Cell Tumor

Medullary Chromaffinoma

Medullary Paraganglioma

Pheochromoblastoma

Pheochromocytomas

Chromaffin Cell Neoplasm

Pheochromocytoma, Malignant

Medullary Sponge Kidney

Cacchi-Ricci Disease

Msk

Precalicial Canalicular Ectasia

Cacchi Ricci Disease

Cacchi-Ricci Syndrome

Cystic Dilatation Of Renal Collecting Tubes

Precalyceal Canalicular Ectasia

Sponge Kidney

Congenital Cystic Kidney Disease

Msk - [Medullary Sponge Kidney]

Sponge Kidney Nos

Renal Hypodysplasia/Aplasia 1

Renal Agenesis

Renal Adysplasia

Renal Aplasia

RHDA1

Hereditary Renal Aplasia

Hra

Hereditary Urogenital Adysplasia

Hypodysplasia/Aplasia, Renal, Type 1

Congenital Absence Of Kidneys Syndrome

Congenital Absence Of Kidney

Aplastic Kidney

Goldberg-Shprintzen Syndrome

Goldberg-Shprintzen Megacolon Syndrome

GOSHS

Megacolon-Microcephaly Syndrome

Diabetic Neuropathy

Diabetic Neuropathies

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia, Type Iib

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2b

MEN2B

Wagenmann-Froboese Syndrome

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Iib

Mucosal Neuroma Syndrome

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia, Type 3

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia, Type 2b

Men Iib

Neuromata, Mucosal, With Endocrine Tumors

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia, Type Iii, Formerly

Men3, Formerly

Men Type Iib

Men 2b

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 3

Multiple Neoplasia 2b

Neoplasia, Endocrine, Multiple, Type Iib

Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset

Parkinson Disease

Parkinson'S Disease

PD

PARK

Parkinson Disease, Susceptibility To

Late Onset Parkinson'S Disease

Late Onset Parkinson Disease

Paralysis Agitans

Primary Parkinsonism

Idiopathic Parkinson Disease

Parkinson'S

Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset, Susceptibility To

Parkinson Disease, Age Of Onset, Modifier

Lewy Body Parkinson Disease

Idiopathic Parkinson'S Disease

Pd - [Parkinson Disease]

Parkinson Disease Nos

Parkinson, Nos

Primary Parkinson Disease

Parkinsonism

Parkinsonism-Plus

Idiopathic Parkinsonism

Primary Parkinsonism

Paralysis Agitans Syndrome

Parkinsonian Syndrome

Trembling Paralysis

Paralysis Agitans

Shaking Palsy

Shaking Paralysis

Brachial Plexus Lesion

Brachial Plexus Injuries

Brachial Plexus Lesions

Neuritis

Peripheral Neuritis

Meningoencephalitis

Acquired Toxoplasmal Meningoencephalitis

Meningoencephalitis Due To Acquired Toxoplasmosis

Meningoencephalitis Due To Toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasma Meningoencephalitis

Achalasia

Cardiospasm

Achalasia Of Cardia

Esophageal Achalasia

Hypertensive Lower Esophageal Sphincter

Idiopathic Achalasia

Achalasia Cardia

Idiopathic Achalasia Of Esophagus

Primary Achalasia

Achalasia Of Esophagus

Lack Of Reflex Relaxation Of Lower Oesophageal Sphincter

Aperistalsis Of The Oesophagus

Achalasia Of Oesophagus

Oesophageal Achalasia

Achalasia Nos

Cardia Spasm

Cardia Achalasia

Oesophageal Cardiospasm

Oesophagus Achalasia

Reflex Cardiospasm

Pyloric Stenosis
Major Depressive Disorder

Seasonal Affective Disorder

Unipolar Depression

Depression

MDD

Depressive Disorder

Unipolar Depression, Susceptibility To

Major Depressive Disorder 1

Major Depressive Disorder, Response To Citalopram Therapy In

Major Depressive Disorder 2

Winter Depression

Single Major Depressive Episode

Sad

Clinical Depression

Major Depression

Depressive Syndrome

Major Depressive Disorder And Accelerated Response To Antidepressant Drug Treatment

Seasonal Affective Disorder, Susceptibility To

Recurrent Major Depression

Affective Disorder, Seasonal

Depression In A Seasonal Pattern

Depression

Seasonal

Major Depressive Disorder With A Seasonal Pattern

Seasonal Depression

Seasonal Mood Disorder

Mental Depression

Recurrent Major Depressive Episodes

Retinal Degeneration

Degeneration Of Retina

Jejunoileitis
Polyneuropathy

Polyneuropathies

Meningitis

Streptococcal Meningitis

Acute Streptococcal Meningitis

Staphylococcal Meningitis

Adenoviral Meningitis

Influenza Meningitis

Influenzal Meningitis

Meningitis Due To H. Influenzae

Cryptococcal Meningitis

Fungal Meningitis Due To Cryptococcus Neoformans

Cryptococcosis Meningitis

Cryptococcus Meningitis

Cryptococcal Meningoencephalitis

Meningitis Due To Cryptococcus

Mumps Virus Meningitis

Mumps Meningitis

Urinary Tract Obstruction

Obstructive Uropathy

Urinary Obstruction

Urologic Diseases

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

ALS

Lou Gehrig Disease

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 1

Charcot Disease

ALS1

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Susceptibility To

Fals

Lou Gehrig'S Disease

Mnd

Motor Neuron Disease

Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1, Familial

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1, Autosomal Dominant

Motor Neuron Disease, Bulbar

Motor Neurone Disease

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis With Dementia

Dementia With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Motor Neuron Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Sclerosis, Lateral, Amyotrophic

Sclerosis, Lateral, Amyotrophic, Type 1

Amyotrophic Sclerosis

Als - [Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis]

Wasting Palsy

Amyotrophic Paralysis

Amyotrophy Lateral Sclerosis

Wasting Paralysis

Spinal Progressive Amyotrophy

Progressive Atrophic Paralysis

Common Peroneal Nerve Lesion

Lesion Of Lateral Popliteal Nerve

Fibular Neuropathy

Tetanus

Lockjaw

Clostridial Tetanus

Infection Due To Clostridium Tetani

Lock-Jaw

Motor Neuron Disease

Anterior Horn Cell Disease

Motor Neuron Diseases

Mnd - [Motor Neurone Disease]

Lou Gehrig Disease

Creeping Palsy

Creeping Paralysis

Bulbar Motor Neuron Disease

Bulbar Syndrome

Anterior Horn Cell Disorder

Hereditary Motor Neuron Disease

Papillorenal Syndrome

Renal Coloboma Syndrome

Coloboma Of Optic Nerve With Renal Disease

Renal-Coloboma Syndrome

Optic Nerve Coloboma With Renal Disease

Optic Coloboma, Vesicoureteral Reflux, And Renal Anomalies

Renal-Coloboma Syndrome With Macular Abnormalities

Congenital Anomalies Of The Kidney And Urinary Tract With Or Without Ocular Abnormalities

Cakut With Or Without Ocular Abnormalities

PAPRS

Optic Coloboma, Vesicoureteral Reflux And Renal Anomalies

Papillo-Renal Syndrome, Optic Nerve Coloboma With Renal Disease

Coloboma-Ureteral-Renal Syndrome

Oncr

Optic Nerve Coloboma Renal Syndrome

Rcs

Papillo-Renal Syndrome

Optic Coloboma Vesicoureteral Reflux And Renal Anomalies

Multiple System Atrophy 1

Multiple System Atrophy

Shy-Drager Syndrome

Msa

MSA1

Multiple System Atrophy 1, Susceptibility To

Sporadic Olivopontocerebellar Atrophy

Multisystem Atrophy

Msa1, Susceptibility To

Multiple System Atrophy, Susceptibility To

Opca

Progressive Autonomic Failure With Multiple System Atrophy

Sds

Megacolon

Dilatation Of Colon

Paralytic Lagophthalmos
Multiple Mucosal Neuroma
Renal Hypoplasia
Thyroid Gland Cancer

Thyroid Gland Carcinoma

Malignant Neoplasm Of Thyroid Gland

Malignant Tumour Of Thyroid Gland

Thyroid Neoplasm

Thyroid Neoplasms

Neoplasm Of Thyroid Gland

Thyroid Gland Neoplasm

Head And Neck Cancer, Thyroid

Neoplasm Of The Thyroid Gland

Cancer Of The Thyroid

Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Thyroglossal Duct

Malignant Neoplasm Of Thyroglossal Duct

Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Thyroid Gland

Thyroglossal Duct Cancer

Toxic Goitre Malignant Tumour

Cancerous Goitre

Focal Hand Dystonia

Organic Writer'S Cramp

Dystonia, Focal, Task-Specific

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar Depression

Manic Disorder

Depression, Bipolar

Bipolar Disorder Manic Phase

Depressive-Manic Psych.

Manic Bipolar Affective Disorder

Manic Bipolar I Disorder

Manic Depression

Manic Depressive Disorder

Mixed Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar Affective Disorder

Bipolar Affective Psychosis

Bipolar Spectrum Disorder

Manic Depressive Illness

Depression Bipolar

Bipolar Disorder, Mixed

Major Affective Disorder

Major Affective Disorder 1

Major Affective Disorder 2

Narcolepsy

Paroxysmal Sleep

Gelineau Syndrome

Narcoleptic Syndrome

Narcolepsy-Cataplexy Syndrome

Cataplexy And Narcolepsy

Narcolepsy, Without Cataplexy

Gelineau'S Syndrome

Narcolepsy With Or Without Cataplexy

Narcolepsy Nos

Rett Syndrome

Atypical Rett Syndrome

RTT

Rett Disorder

Rts

Autism, Dementia, Ataxia, And Loss Of Purposeful Hand Use

Rett Syndrome, Preserved Speech Variant

Rett Syndrome, Atypical

Rett'S Disorder

Rett Syndrome Variant

Autism-Dementia-Ataxia-Loss Of Purposeful Hand Use Syndrome

Cerebroatrophic Hyperammonemia

Rett Like Syndrome

Rett'S Syndrome

Atypical Rtt

Autism-Dementia-Ataxia-Loss Of Purposeful Hand Use

Rett Syndrome Preserved Speech Variant

Rett Syndrome Zappella Variant

Rett Syndrome, Zappella Variant

Intraocular Pressure Quantitative Trait Locus

Glaucoma

IOPQTL

Glaucoma, Susceptibility To

Postinfectious Glaucoma

Glaucoma With Ocular Inflammation

Glaucoma Secondary To Eye Inflammation

Traumatic Glaucoma

Glaucoma With Concussion Of Globe

Glaucoma Due To Ocular Trauma

Glaucoma Associated With Ocular Trauma

Glaucoma Secondary To Drugs

Thyroid Gland Medullary Carcinoma

Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma

Medullary Carcinoma Of The Thyroid Gland

Ultimobranchial Thyroid Tumor

Ultimobranchial Thyroid Tumour

Thyroid Cancer, Medullary

Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic Carcinoma

Carcinoma Of Pancreas

Familial Pancreatic Carcinoma

Pancreatic Neoplasm

Pancreatic Carcinoma, Familial

Malignant Neoplasm Of Pancreas

Pancreatic Acinar Carcinoma

Pancreatic Tumor

Familial Pancreatic Cancer

Neoplasm Of The Pancreas

Cancer Of The Pancreas

Pancreatic Carcinoma, Somatic

Pancreatic Cancer, Somatic

Ca Body Of Pancreas

Ca Head Of Pancreas

Ca Tail Of Pancreas

Malignant Neoplasm Of Body Of Pancreas

Malignant Neoplasm Of Head Of Pancreas

Malignant Neoplasm Of Tail Of Pancreas

Pancreas Neoplasm

Exocrine Cancer

Exocrine Pancreas Carcinoma

Hereditary Pancreatic Cancer

Hereditary Pancreatic Carcinoma

PNCA

Pancreatic Cancer, Susceptibility To

Carcinoma Of Head Of Pancreas

Pancreatic Neoplasms

Pancreatic Tumors

Cancer, Pancreatic

Cancer Of Pancreas

Mixed Islet Cell With Exocrine Carcinoma Of Unspecified Site

Striatonigral Degeneration
Hydrocephalus

Hydrocephalus, Nonsyndromic, Autosomal Recessive

Hydrocephalus, X-Linked

Hydrocephalus Adverse Event

Hydrocephaly Nos

Acoustic Neuroma

Neurofibromatosis Type 2

Vestibular Schwannoma

Acoustic Neurinoma

Bilateral Acoustic Neurofibromatosis

Nf2

Acoustic Neurilemoma

Cerebellopontine Angle Tumor

Neurofibromatosis Central Type

Neurofibromatosis Type Ii

Vestibular Neurilemmoma

Acoustic Tumor

Neurinoma Of The Acoustic Nerve

Acoustic Neurinoma Bilateral

Acoustic Schwannomas Bilateral

Banf

Central Neurofibromatosis

Familial Acoustic Neuromas

Neurofibromatosis 2

Neurofibromatosis Type 2 Merlin

Schwannoma, Acoustic, Bilateral

Neuroma Acoustic

Neuroma, Acoustic

Familial Acoustic Neuroma

Familial Vestibular Schwannoma

Neurofibromatosis, Central Type

Nf2 - [Neurofibromatosis Type 2]

Anxiety

Anxiety Disorder

Anxiety Disorders

Anxiety State

Anxieties

Anxiety Neurosis

Toxic Encephalopathy

Neurotoxicity

Neurotoxicity Syndromes

Neurotoxicity Syndrome

Encephalopathy, Toxic

Mood Disorder

Mood Disorders

Episodic Mood Disorder

Cakut

Renal Or Urinary Tract Malformation

Congenital Anomalies Of Kidney And Urinary Tract

Congenital Anomaly Of Kidney And Urinary Tract

Congenital Anomalies Of The Kidney And Urinary Tract

Kidney And Urinary Tract, Anomalies, Congenital

Renal Hypodysplasia, Nonsyndromic, 1

Neuromuscular Disease

Neuromuscular Diseases

Neuromuscular Disorders

Neuromuscular Disorder

Cerebral Artery Occlusion
Stroke, Ischemic

Cerebral Infarction

Stroke

Ischemic Stroke

Cerebrovascular Accident

Cerebral Infarction, Susceptibility To

Stroke, Ischemic, Susceptibility To

Cerebral Infarct

Ischemic Stroke, Susceptibility To

Stroke, Susceptibility To

Cva - Cerebral Infarction

ISCHSTR

Ischemic Cerebrovascular Accident

Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia With Corneal Dystrophy

SMDCD

Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia-Corneal Dystrophy Syndrome

Smd-Corneal Dystrophy Syndrome

Schizophrenia

SCZD

Schizophrenia With Or Without An Affective Disorder

Schizophrenia 12

Schizophrenia, Susceptibility To

Schizophrenia-1

Dementia Praecox

Schizophrenia 1

Spinal Muscular Atrophy

Sma

5q Sma

Proximal Sma

Sma-Associated Sma

Spinal Amyotrophies

Spinal Amyotrophy

Spinal Muscle Degeneration

Spinal Muscle Wasting

Muscular Atrophy Spinal

Atrophy, Muscular, Spinal

Hereditary Motor Neuronopathy

Progressive Muscular Atrophy

Sma - [Spinal Muscular Atrophy]

Vesicoureteral Reflux

Vesico-Ureteral Reflux

Febrile Seizures, Familial, 1

FEB1

Convulsions, Familial Febrile, 1

Familial Febrile Seizures 1

Familial Febrile Convulsions 1

Neuroblastoma

Nb

Neuroblastoma, Susceptibility To

Neuroblastomas

Central Neuroblastoma

Heart Disease

Heart Failure

Congenital Heart Disease

Heart Diseases

Congenital Heart Defects

Congenital Heart Defect

Heart Malformation

Congenital Anomaly Of Heart

Heart Defect

Heart-Congenital Defect

Congenital Heart Disorder

Heart Defects Congenital

Heart Defects, Congenital

Heart Defects

Heart Disease, Congenital

Disease, Heart, Congenital

Congestive Heart Failure

Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 1

Alzheimer Disease

Alzheimer'S Disease

Presenile And Senile Dementia

AD1

Alzheimer Disease, Susceptibility To

Alzheimer Disease, Late-Onset, Susceptibility To

Alzheimer Disease 1, Familial

AD

Familial Alzheimer Disease

Alzheimer Disease, Late-Onset

Alzheimers Dementia

Alzheimer Dementia

Alzheimer Sclerosis

Alzheimer Syndrome

Alzheimer-Type Dementia

Dat

Primary Senile Degenerative Dementia

Sdat

Alzheimer Disease 1

Autosomal Dominant Alzheimer Disease

Early-Onset Alzheimer Disease With Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Late Onset Alzheimer Disease

Alzheimers Disease

Alzheimer Disease, Early-Onset, With Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Late-Onset Alzheimers Disease

Alzheimer'S Disease Pathway Kegg

Dementia Due To Alzheimer'S Disease

Alzheimer Disease Type 1

Alzheimers

Huntington Disease

Huntington'S Disease

Huntington Chorea

Huntington'S Chorea

HD

Huntington Chronic Progressive Hereditary Chorea

Juvenile Huntington Disease

Chronic Progressive Chorea

Chronic Progressive Hereditary Chorea

Hc - [Huntington Chorea]

Hereditary Chorea

Progressive Hereditary Chorea

Movement Disease

Movement Disorders

Movement Disorder

Spermatogenic Failure

Azoospermia

Spgf

Spermatogenic Failure, Susceptibility To

Absent Sperm

Aspermatogenesis

Infertility Due To Azoospermia

Hypospermatogenesis

Azoospermatism

Microcephaly

Microencephaly

Microcephalus

Microcephalic

Nanocephaly

Congenital Microcephaly

Brain Hypoplasia

Brain Nondevelopment

Cephalic Hypoplasia

Undeveloped Cerebrum

Undeveloped Brain

Micrencephalon

Micrencephaly

Peripheral Nervous System Disease

Peripheral Neuropathy

Peripheral Nerve Disease

Peripheral Nerve Disorders

Neuropathy, Peripheral

Peripheral Neuropathy Due To Vitamin Pyridoxine Hyperalimentation

Polycystic Kidney Disease

Polycystic Kidney Diseases

Pkd

Polycystic Renal Disease

Kidney Disease, Polycystic

Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant

Cryptorchidism, Unilateral Or Bilateral

Cryptorchidism

Undescended Testicle

Undescended Testis

Cryptorchism

Undescended Testicles

CRYPTO

Impaired Testicular Descent

Cryptosporidiosis

Retained Testis

Unilateral Cryptorchidism

Unilateral Undescended Testis

Nondescent Unilateral Testicle

Unilateral Cryptorchism

Ectopic Testis, Unilateral

Bilateral Cryptorchidism

Bilateral Cryptorchism

Bilateral Nondescent Testicle

Bilateral Undescended Testes

Bilateral Ectopic Testes

Nervous System Disease

Abnormality Of The Nervous System

Nervous System Diseases

Nervous System Disorder

Retinitis Pigmentosa

RP

Rod-Cone Dystrophy

Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

Pigmentary Retinopathy

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Rcd

Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

ARRP

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

ADHD

Attention Deficit Disorder

Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder, Susceptibility To

Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity

Hyperkinetic Disorder

Hyperactivity Of Childhood

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Add

Addh

Attention Deficit

Attention Deficit Disorder Of Childhood With Hyperactivity

Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity Syndrome

Hyperkinetic Syndrome

Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Predominantly Inattentive Type

Disturbance Of Activity And Attention

Disorder Of Activity And Attention

Adhd - [Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder]

Hyperkinetic Disorders

Disorder Of Activity And Attention With Hyperkinesia

Attention Deficit Syndrome With Hyperactivity

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

Cmt

Hmsn

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy

Pma

Cmt - Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

Charcot Marie Tooth Disease

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Hereditary Neuropathy

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Syndrome

Peroneal Muscular Atrophy

Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathies

Eye Disease

Eye Diseases

Abnormality Of The Eye

Toxoplasma Oculopathy

Leber Plus Disease

Leber Congenital Amaurosis

Lca

Leber'S Amaurosis

Leber'S Disease

Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber

Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber, Type 1

Lhon Plus Disease

Congenital Absence Of The Rods And Cones

Congenital Retinal Blindness

Crb

Congenital Amaurosis Of Retinal Origin

Leber'S Congenital Amaurosis

Leber Congenital Amaurosis 1

Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Dysplasia

Lca1

Leber Congenital Amaurosis Type 1

Retinal Blindness, Congenital

Amaurosis, Leber Congenital

Dysgenesis Neuroepithelialis Retinae

Hereditary Epithelial Dysplasia Of Retina

Hereditary Retinal Aplasia

Heredoretinopathia Congenitalis

Leber Abiotrophy

Leber Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Lebers Congenital Amaurosis

Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber

Fundus Dystrophy

Retinal Dystrophy

Retinal Dystrophies

Dystrophy, Retinal

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Bos taurus GDNF VGNC VGNC:29309
Macaca mulatta GDNF VGNC VGNC:72912
Mus musculus GDNF MGD MGI:107430
Rattus norvegicus GDNF RGD RGD:2677
Canis familiaris GDNF VGNC VGNC:41166
Felis catus GDNF VGNC VGNC:102212
Others GDNF NCBI