2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Endogenous Metabolite
  4. Homovanillic acid-d5

Homovanillic acid-d5  (Synonyms: Vanilacetic acid-d5)

Cat. No.: HY-N0384S2 Purity: 96.49%
COA Handling Instructions

Molarity Calculator

Homovanillic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Homovanillic acid. Homovanillic acid is a dopamine metabolite found to be associated with aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency, celiac disease, growth hormone deficiency, and sepiapterin reductase deficiency.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Homovanillic acid-d<sub>5</sub> Chemical Structure

Homovanillic acid-d5 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 53587-32-9

Size Price Stock Quantity
1 mg USD 180 In-stock
5 mg USD 530 In-stock
10 mg USD 850 In-stock
50 mg   Get quote  
100 mg   Get quote  

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This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Homovanillic acid-d5:

Homovanillic acid-d5 Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Homovanillic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Homovanillic acid. Homovanillic acid is a dopamine metabolite found to be associated with aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency, celiac disease, growth hormone deficiency, and sepiapterin reductase deficiency.

In Vitro

Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Homovanillic acid-d5 Related Antibodies
Molecular Weight

187.20

Formula

C9H5D5O4
CAS No.
Unlabeled CAS

306-08-1
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

OC(C([2H])([2H])C1=C([2H])C(OC)=C(C([2H])=C1[2H])O)=O
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 250 mg/mL (1335.47 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (534.19 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : 8.33 mg/mL (44.50 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H2O : 8.33 mg/mL (44.50 mM; Need ultrasonic)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.3419 mL 26.7094 mL 53.4188 mL
5 mM 1.0684 mL 5.3419 mL 10.6838 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (11.11 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (11.11 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / H2O / DMSO / DMSO 1 mM 5.3419 mL 26.7094 mL 53.4188 mL 133.5470 mL
5 mM 1.0684 mL 5.3419 mL 10.6838 mL 26.7094 mL
10 mM 0.5342 mL 2.6709 mL 5.3419 mL 13.3547 mL
15 mM 0.3561 mL 1.7806 mL 3.5613 mL 8.9031 mL
20 mM 0.2671 mL 1.3355 mL 2.6709 mL 6.6774 mL
25 mM 0.2137 mL 1.0684 mL 2.1368 mL 5.3419 mL
30 mM 0.1781 mL 0.8903 mL 1.7806 mL 4.4516 mL
40 mM 0.1335 mL 0.6677 mL 1.3355 mL 3.3387 mL
DMSO / DMSO 50 mM 0.1068 mL 0.5342 mL 1.0684 mL 2.6709 mL
60 mM 0.0890 mL 0.4452 mL 0.8903 mL 2.2258 mL
80 mM 0.0668 mL 0.3339 mL 0.6677 mL 1.6693 mL
100 mM 0.0534 mL 0.2671 mL 0.5342 mL 1.3355 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Homovanillic acid-d5 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Homovanillic acid-d553587-32-9Vanilacetic acid-d5Endogenous MetaboliteInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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