1. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  2. Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE)
  3. KR-32568

KR-32568 is a sodium/hydrogen exchanger-1 (NHE-1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 230 nM. KR-32568 has cardioprotective effects.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

KR-32568 Chemical Structure

KR-32568 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 852146-73-7

Size Price Stock Quantity
1 mg USD 72 In-stock
5 mg USD 160 In-stock
10 mg USD 256 In-stock
25 mg USD 512 In-stock
50 mg USD 793 In-stock
100 mg USD 1190 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

KR-32568 is a sodium/hydrogen exchanger-1 (NHE-1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 230 nM. KR-32568 has cardioprotective effects[1][2].

IC50 & Target

IC50: 230 nM (NHE-1)[2]

In Vitro

KR-32568 (10 nM-1 μM) inhibits NHE-1-mediated platelet swelling induced by intracellular acidifi cation of rabbit platelet-rich plasma in a concentration-dependent manner, with the IC50 value of 24 nM[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

KR-32568 (0.1-1.0 mg/kg; i.v.; once) exert potent cardioprotective effects in rats, such as reduces infarct size, and significantly reduces the total number of ventricular premature beats[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male Sprague-Dawley rats (350-380 g) bearing 30 min ischemia/2.5 h reperfusion heart injury[1]
Dosage: 0.1 mg/kg and 1.0 mg/kg
Administration: i.v.; once
Result: Exerted potent cardioprotective effects in rats.
Molecular Weight

261.25

Formula

C13H12FN3O2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

FC1=CC=C(C(C2=CC=C(O2)C(NC(N)=N)=O)=C1)C

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (382.78 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.8278 mL 19.1388 mL 38.2775 mL
5 mM 0.7656 mL 3.8278 mL 7.6555 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration
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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

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Volume (start)

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C2

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V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.57 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.57 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.8278 mL 19.1388 mL 38.2775 mL 95.6938 mL
5 mM 0.7656 mL 3.8278 mL 7.6555 mL 19.1388 mL
10 mM 0.3828 mL 1.9139 mL 3.8278 mL 9.5694 mL
15 mM 0.2552 mL 1.2759 mL 2.5518 mL 6.3796 mL
20 mM 0.1914 mL 0.9569 mL 1.9139 mL 4.7847 mL
25 mM 0.1531 mL 0.7656 mL 1.5311 mL 3.8278 mL
30 mM 0.1276 mL 0.6380 mL 1.2759 mL 3.1898 mL
40 mM 0.0957 mL 0.4785 mL 0.9569 mL 2.3923 mL
50 mM 0.0766 mL 0.3828 mL 0.7656 mL 1.9139 mL
60 mM 0.0638 mL 0.3190 mL 0.6380 mL 1.5949 mL
80 mM 0.0478 mL 0.2392 mL 0.4785 mL 1.1962 mL
100 mM 0.0383 mL 0.1914 mL 0.3828 mL 0.9569 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
KR-32568
Cat. No.:
HY-118778
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