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  2. Construction of BSA-ZnO&Quercetin based multifunctional bionic self-assembly system and their antibacterial mechanism study

Construction of BSA-ZnO&Quercetin based multifunctional bionic self-assembly system and their antibacterial mechanism study

  • Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2024 Oct 5:245:114288. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114288.
Shuxian Hou 1 Ye Hong 2 Jihua Shang 3 Yimei Wang 1 Xuechao Shi 1 Xinxin Liu 1 Guoqiang Yang 1 Yuxuan Wang 1 Fei Ge 1 Yao Xiao 1 Chaldi Kaoutar 1 Yuan Wu 4 Jun Wang 5
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 School of Biological and food Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China.
  • 2 Department of Neurology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210006, China.
  • 3 Department of Modern Analysis and Testing, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China.
  • 4 Department of Medical Oncology, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
  • 5 School of Biological and food Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China; Center for Global Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China. Electronic address: jwang@mail.ahpu.edu.cn.
Abstract

The misuse of Antibiotics has led to the growing problem of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria, and there is still a lack of effective Antibacterial agents that can replace Antibiotics. Therefore, the design and development of multifunctional nanomaterials with long-term inhibitory effects on drug-resistant bacteria are extremely challenging. In this study, a multifunctional biomimetic self-assembly system, BSA-ZnO&Quercetin, based on bovine serum albumin (BSA), ZnO, and quercetin, was established using a simple and controllable method. The prepared self-assembly system has high stability and biocompatibility, and could fully combine the performance advantages of each component. BSA-ZnO&Quercetin showed excellent broad-spectrum Antibacterial activity without inducing Bacterial resistance. The related Antibacterial mechanism of BSA-ZnO&Quercetin primarily involves biofilm inhibition and destruction, and inducing the production of Reactive Oxygen Species, resulting in the death of the bacteria. The biomimetic self-assembly system BSA-ZnO&Quercetin constructed in this research is expected to replace Antibiotics for Antibacterial application.

Keywords

Antibacterial mechanism; Bionic self-assembly; Quercetin; Zinc oxide.

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