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Pathways Recommended: Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
Results for "

fish cell

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

7

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Peptides

1

Natural
Products

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-W144308
    Tetrachlorohydroquinone

    TCHQ; Tetrachloroquinol

    		 Drug Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species Others
    Tetrachlorohydroquinone (TCHQ) is a metabolite of pentachlorophenol. Tetrachlorohydroquinone increases DNA lesions and induce oxidative stress in rodents .
    Tetrachlorohydroquinone
  • HY-145533
    3-Deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulosonic acid

    KDN

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Others
    3-Deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulosonic acid (KDN) is a sialic acid. 3-Deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulosonic acid protects the oligo/(poly)sialyl chains from exosialidases at nonreducing terminal, and plays a role in egg activation of salmonid fish . 3-Deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulosonic acid is abundant in fetal cord red blood cells and malignant human ovarian cancer cells .
    3-Deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulosonic acid
  • HY-W144308R
    Tetrachlorohydroquinone (Standard)

    		Drug Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species Others
    Glycerol Monoleate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycerol Monoleate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycerol Monoleate is a nontoxic, biodegradable and biocompatible, lipophilic glycerol fatty acid ester. Glycerol monooleate has hemolytic properties. glycerol monooleate is used as an emulsifier and an absorption enhancer in combination with bile salts. Glycerol Monoleate can be used in drug delivery systems and siRNA delivery in Vitro .
    Tetrachlorohydroquinone (Standard)
  • HY-113000
    Cetoleic acid

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    Cetoleic acid is a long-chain monounsaturated fatty acid found in deep-sea fish. Cetoleic acid can promote the synthesis of ALA in human HepG2 cells and EPA in vitro in salmon liver cells, affecting cholesterol levels in rodents. Cetoleic acid has potential applications in cardiovascular disease research .
    Cetoleic acid
  • HY-P5697
    Tilapia piscidin 3

    		Bacterial Infection
    Tilapia piscidin 3 is an antimicrobial peptide with antibacterial activity against gram-positive and -negative bacteria (MIC: 2.44, 2.44, 9.78, 19.55, 0.61 μg/mL for V. vulnificus 204, V. alginolyticus, S. agalactiae 819, E. faecalis BCRC 10066, S. agalactiae BCRC 10787). Tilapia piscidin 3 has hemolytic activity in fish red blood cells .
    Tilapia piscidin 3
  • HY-W130878
    4-Octylphenol

    		Complement System Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    4-Octylphenol is a hormone disruptor that has gender-specific effects on male reproductive cells, significantly reducing the mitotic index and the number of spermatogonia. 4-Octylphenol can cause inflammatory damage to fish gills by activating the complement system through the C3a/C3aR axis and the C5a/C5aR1 axis, this leads to complement activation and causes immune suppression due to the imbalance between Th1/Th2 cells and regulatory T cells (Treg)/Th17 cells, as well as inflammatory damage via the Toll-like receptor 7 (Toll-like Receptor (TLR))/IκBα/NF-κB pathway .
    4-Octylphenol
  • HY-B2167R
    Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard)

    		Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk. In Vitro: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the growth and functional development of the brain in infants. DHA is also required for maintenance of normal brain function in adults. The inclusion of plentiful DHA in the diet improves learning ability and memory . DHA is an essential requirement in every step of brain development like neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, synaptogenesis. The multiple double bonds and unique structure allow DHA to impart special membrane characteristics for effective cell signaling. Many development disorders like dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia etc. are causally related to decreased level of DHA . DHA is a potent RXR ligand inducing robust RXR activation already at low micro molar concentrations. The EC50 for RXRα activation by DHA is about 5-10 μM fatty acid . In Vivo: Docosahexaenoic acid administration over 10 weeks significantly reduces the number of reference memory errors, without affecting the number of working memory errors, and significantly increases the docosahexaenoic acid content and the docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio in both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex . DHA treatment exerts neuroprotective actions on an experimental mouse model of PD. There is a decrease tendency in brain lipid oxidation of MPTP mice but it does not significantly .
    Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard)

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