2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-10882
    Clotrimazole 23593-75-1 99.91%
    Clotrimazole is an imidazole derivative, an antifungal compound and is a CYP (cytochrome P450) inhibitor. Clotrimazole has antibacterial activity.
    Clotrimazole
  • HY-66011A
    Moxifloxacin 151096-09-2 99.47%
    Moxifloxacin is an orally active 8-methoxyquinolone antimicrobial for use in the treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis, acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, and community-acquired pneumonia.
    Moxifloxacin
  • HY-118660
    Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride 13803-65-1 99.68%
    Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride, a tetracycline biosynthetic precursor, is a potent competitive broad-spectrum tetracycline destructase enzymes inhibitor. Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride is an effector for tetracycline controlled gene expression systems in eukaryotic cells.
    Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride
  • HY-Y1883A
    Polyethylene glycol mono(4-tert-octylphenyl) ether 9002-93-1 ≥98.0%
    Polyethylene glycol mono(4-tert-octylphenyl) ether is a non-denaturing detergent that solubilizes lipid membranes. Polyethylene glycol mono(4-tert-octylphenyl) ether is commonly used in laboratories and is applied to vaccines at different stages of the manufacturing process. Polyethylene glycol mono(4-tert-octylphenyl) ether is listed as an excipient in certain vaccines including split virus influenza vaccines. Polyethylene glycol mono(4-tert-octylphenyl) ether is a nonionic surfactant.
    Polyethylene glycol mono(4-tert-octylphenyl) ether
  • HY-B0190A
    Nafamostat mesylate 82956-11-4 99.85%
    Nafamostat mesylate (FUT-175), an anticoagulant, is a synthetic serine protease inhibitor. Nafamostat mesylate has anticancer and antivirus effect. Nafamostat mesylate induce apoptosis by up-regulating the expression of tumor necrosis factor receptor-1 (TNFR1). Nafamostat mesylate can be used in the development of the pathological thickening of the arterial wall.
    Nafamostat mesylate
  • HY-10241
    Simeprevir 923604-59-5 98.79%
    Simeprevir (TMC435; TMC435350) is an oral, potent and highly specific hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3/4A protease inhibitor with a Ki of 0.36 nM. Simeprevir inhibits HCV replication with an EC50 of 7.8 nM. Simeprevir also potently suppresses SARS-CoV-2 replication and synergizes with Remdesivir. Simeprevir inhibits the main protease (Mpro) and the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of SARS-CoV-2, and also modulates host immune responses.
    Simeprevir
  • HY-B0712B
    Ceftriaxone sodium salt 74578-69-1 99.90%
    Ceftriaxone sodium salt (Ro 13-9904) is a broad spectrum β-lactam third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, which has good antibacterial activity against a variety of gram-negative and positive bacteria. Ceftriaxone sodium salt is a covalent inhibitor of GSK3β with IC50 value of 0.78 μM. Ceftriaxone sodium salt is an inhibitor of Aurora B. Ceftriaxone sodium salt has anti-inflammatory, antitumor and antioxidant activities. Ceftriaxone sodium salt can be used in the study of bacterial infections and meningitis.
    Ceftriaxone sodium salt
  • HY-B0139
    Flucytosine 2022-85-7 99.99%
    Flucytosine (5-Fluorocytosine) is an antifungal compound with oral activity. Flucytosine is a widely used cytotoxic drug that, after further metabolism, produces fluorinated ribonucleotides and deoxyribonucleotides, inhibits DNA and protein synthesis, and has multiple effects such as inhibiting candida and candida neoplasm infection and producies cytotoxicity to cancer cells.
    Flucytosine
  • HY-B0322
    Sulfamethoxazole 723-46-6 99.70%
    Sulfamethoxazole (Ro 4-2130) is a sulfonamide antibiotic with a widespread antibacterial activity. Sulfamethoxazole inhibits bacterial folate metabolism by competing with 4-Aminobenzoic acid (HY-B1008) (PABA) to act on dihydropteroate synthetase and dihydropteroate reductase. Sulfamethoxazole can be used for the study of urinary tract infections (UTIs), prostatitis, and bronchitis.
    Sulfamethoxazole
  • HY-P1607
    Nisin 1414-45-5
    Nisin is a bacteriocin produced by a group of Gram-positive bacteria that belongs to Lactococcus and Streptococcus species. Nisin has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity.
    Nisin
  • HY-B0467A
    Amoxicillin 26787-78-0 ≥98.0%
    Amoxicillin (Amoxycillin) is an antibiotic with good oral absorption and broad spectrum antimicrobial activity. Amoxicillin inhibits the biosynthesis of polypeptides in the cell wall, thereby inhibiting cell growth.
    Amoxicillin
  • HY-N0105
    Rhein 478-43-3 99.56%
    Rhein is an anthraquinone compound with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-cancer effects[1].
    Rhein
  • HY-13553
    Anidulafungin 166663-25-8
    Anidulafungin is a new semisynthetic echinocandin with antifungal potency.
    Anidulafungin
  • HY-N0711
    Carvacrol 499-75-2 99.98%
    Carvacrol is an orally active monoterpenic phenol that can be extract from an abundant number of aromatic plants, including thyme and oregano, possessing antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, spasmolytic, and vasorelaxant properties. Carvacrol also causes cell cycle arrest in G0/G1, downregulates Notch-1, and Jagged-1, and induces apoptosis. Carvacrol is used in low concentrations as a food flavoring ingredient and preservative, as well as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
    Carvacrol
  • HY-17427
    Emtricitabine 143491-57-0 ≥98.0%
    Emtricitabine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) with an EC50 of 0.01 μM in PBMC cell. It is an antiviral agent for the treatment of HIV infection.
    Emtricitabine
  • HY-10570
    Nevirapine 129618-40-2 99.93%
    Nevirapine is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase used to treat and prevent HIV/AIDS; with a Ki of 270 μM.
    Nevirapine
  • HY-18062
    Pyrimethamine 58-14-0 99.99%
    Pyrimethamine (Pirimecidan) is a potent, orally active dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor. Pyrimethamine is an antimalarial agent. Pyrimethamine affects the nucleoprotein metabolism of malarial parasites by interference in the folic–folinic acid systems and affects cell division by inhibiting the conversion of dihydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate.
    Pyrimethamine
  • HY-N0570
    Hydroxytyrosol 10597-60-1 99.60%
    Hydroxytyrosol (DOPET) is a phenolic compound with anti-oxidant, anti-atherogenic, anti-thrombotic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumour effects.
    Hydroxytyrosol
  • HY-15273
    UNC0638 1255580-76-7 99.05%
    UNC0638 selectively inhibits G9a and GLP histone methyltransferases with IC50 of 15 nM and 19 nM, respectively. UNC0638 inhibits TNBC cell invasion and migration in vitro. UNC0638 is also an inhibitor of EHMT1/2 and induces fetal hemoglobin (HbF) expression in human erythroid progenitor cell culture. In addition, UNC0638 has anti-FMDV (foot-and-mouth disease virus) and anti-VSV (vesicular stomatitis virus) activities, with excellent potency and selectivity against multiple epigenetic and non-epigenetic targets.
    UNC0638
  • HY-112090
    ABBV-744 2138861-99-9 99.95%
    ABBV-744 is a first-in-class, orally active and selective inhibitor of the BDII domain of BET family proteins with IC50 values ranging from 4 to 18 nM for BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and BRDT. ABBV-744 is primarily metabolized by CYP3A4 with agent-like properties enable the investigation of its antitumor efficacy and tolerability.
    ABBV-744
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity