1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Acyltransferase
  3. T863

T863 is an orally active, selective and potent DGAT1 (acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 15 nM. T863 has no inhibitory activity against human MGAT3, human DGAT2, or human MGAT2. T863 interacts with the acyl-CoA binding site of DGAT1, and inhibits triacylglycerol synthesis in cells.

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T863 Chemical Structure

T863 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 701232-20-4

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 101 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 101 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 92 In-stock
10 mg USD 139 In-stock
25 mg USD 301 In-stock
50 mg USD 502 In-stock
100 mg USD 884 In-stock
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Based on 9 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

T863 is an orally active, selective and potent DGAT1 (acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 15 nM. T863 has no inhibitory activity against human MGAT3, human DGAT2, or human MGAT2. T863 interacts with the acyl-CoA binding site of DGAT1, and inhibits triacylglycerol synthesis in cells[1][2].

IC50 & Target

IC50: 15 nM (DGAT1)[2]

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
CHO-K1 EC50
1.436 μM
Compound: 3
Inhibition of human DGAT1 expressed in CHO-K1 cells after 1 hr using palmitoyl-1-14C-coenzyme A by phospholipid flashplate assay
Inhibition of human DGAT1 expressed in CHO-K1 cells after 1 hr using palmitoyl-1-14C-coenzyme A by phospholipid flashplate assay
[PMID: 21413799]
HT-29 IC50
16 nM
Compound: 1
Inhibition of DGAT1-mediated triglyceride synthesis in human HT-29 cells using [3H]glycerol as substrate after 6 hrs by beta counting
Inhibition of DGAT1-mediated triglyceride synthesis in human HT-29 cells using [3H]glycerol as substrate after 6 hrs by beta counting
[PMID: 24900321]
HT-29 IC50
8 nM
Compound: 2
Inhibition of human DGAT-1-mediated triglyceride synthesis in the HT-29 cells by whole cell assay
Inhibition of human DGAT-1-mediated triglyceride synthesis in the HT-29 cells by whole cell assay
[PMID: 21908190]
HuTu80 IC50
0.004 μM
Compound: 2
Inhibition of triacylglycerol synthesis in human HuTu 80 cells after 30 mins
Inhibition of triacylglycerol synthesis in human HuTu 80 cells after 30 mins
[PMID: 19256504]
Sf9 IC50
0.015 μM
Compound: 2
Inhibition of human recombinant DGAT1 expressed in Sf9 cells by liquid scintillography
Inhibition of human recombinant DGAT1 expressed in Sf9 cells by liquid scintillography
[PMID: 19256504]
Sf9 IC50
72 nM
Compound: 1
Inhibition of full length human microsomal DGAT-1 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using [14C]decanoylCoA as substrate after 1.5 hrs by scintillation counting
Inhibition of full length human microsomal DGAT-1 expressed in baculovirus infected insect Sf9 cells using [14C]decanoylCoA as substrate after 1.5 hrs by scintillation counting
[PMID: 24900321]
In Vitro

T863 (for 3 days) enhanceS insulin-stimulated glucose uptake, suggesting a possible role for adipocytes to improve insulin sensitivity upon DGAT1 inhibition in differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

T863 (30 mg/kg; oral administration) causes weight loss, reduction in serum and liver triglycerides, and improved insulin sensitivity[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: C57BL6 normal mice (8 weeks old) or diet-induced obese (DIO) mice (10 months old, fed a high fat diet for 8 months)[1]
Dosage: 30 mg/kg (5 μL/g)
Administration: Oral administration; once a day for days 1-7 and twice a day for days 8-14
Result: Significantly delayed fat absorption and resulted in lipid accumulation in the distal small intestine of mice, mimicking the effects of genetic ablation of DGAT1.
Molecular Weight

394.47

Formula

C22H26N4O3

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(O)C[C@H]1CC[C@H](C2=CC=C(C3=NC4=C(N)N=CN=C4OC3(C)C)C=C2)CC1

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (126.75 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5350 mL 12.6752 mL 25.3505 mL
5 mM 0.5070 mL 2.5350 mL 5.0701 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
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Concentration
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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

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Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

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Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.34 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.97%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.5350 mL 12.6752 mL 25.3505 mL 63.3762 mL
5 mM 0.5070 mL 2.5350 mL 5.0701 mL 12.6752 mL
10 mM 0.2535 mL 1.2675 mL 2.5350 mL 6.3376 mL
15 mM 0.1690 mL 0.8450 mL 1.6900 mL 4.2251 mL
20 mM 0.1268 mL 0.6338 mL 1.2675 mL 3.1688 mL
25 mM 0.1014 mL 0.5070 mL 1.0140 mL 2.5350 mL
30 mM 0.0845 mL 0.4225 mL 0.8450 mL 2.1125 mL
40 mM 0.0634 mL 0.3169 mL 0.6338 mL 1.5844 mL
50 mM 0.0507 mL 0.2535 mL 0.5070 mL 1.2675 mL
60 mM 0.0423 mL 0.2113 mL 0.4225 mL 1.0563 mL
80 mM 0.0317 mL 0.1584 mL 0.3169 mL 0.7922 mL
100 mM 0.0254 mL 0.1268 mL 0.2535 mL 0.6338 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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T863
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