1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Epigenetics
    PI3K/Akt/mTOR
  3. AMPK

AMPK

AMP-activated protein kinase

AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) is an enzyme that plays a role in cellular energy homeostasis. It consists of three proteins (subunits) that together make a functional enzyme. The net effect of AMPK activation is stimulation of hepatic fatty acid oxidation andketogenesis, inhibition of cholesterol synthesis, lipogenesis, and triglyceride synthesis, inhibition of adipocyte lipolysis and lipogenesis, stimulation of skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation and muscle glucose uptake by pancreatic beta-cells. AMPK acts as a metabolic master switch regulating several intracellular systems including the cellular uptake of glucose, the β-oxidation of fatty acids and the biogenesis of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) and mitochondria.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-18555
    TMPA
    Activator 98.22%
    TMPA is a high-affinity Nur77 antagonist that binds to Nur77 leading to the release and shuttling of LKB1 in the cytoplasm to activate AMPKα. TMPA effectively lowers blood glucose and attenuates insulin resistance in type II db/db, high-fat diet and streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice. TMPA reduces RICD (restimulation-induced cell death) in human T cells, can also be used in studies of cancer and T-cell apoptosis dysregulation.
    TMPA
  • HY-12624
    Narazaciclib
    Inhibitor 99.12%
    Narazaciclib (ON123300), a strong and brain-penetrant multi-kinase inhibitor, inhibits CDK4 (IC50=3.9 nM), Ark5 (IC50=5 nM), PDGFRβ (IC50=26 nM), FGFR1 (IC50=26 nM), RET (IC50=9.2 nM), and FYN (IC50=11 nM). Single agent Narazaciclib causes a dose-dependent suppression of phosphorylation of Akt as well as activation of Erk in brain tumors. Narazaciclib inhibits CDK6 with an IC50 of 9.82 nM.
    Narazaciclib
  • HY-112233
    O-304
    Activator 99.53%
    O-304 is a first-in-class, orally available pan-AMPK activator, which increases AMPK activity by suppressing the dephosphorylation of pAMPK. O-304 exhibits a great potential as a agent to treat type 2 diabetes (T2D) and associated cardiovascular complications .
    O-304
  • HY-136447
    ASP4132
    Activator 99.32%
    ASP4132 is an orally active, potent AMPK activator with an EC50 of 18 nM. ASP4132 has anti-cancer activity and makes tumor regression in breast cancer xenograft mouse models.
    ASP4132
  • HY-115463
    EB-3D
    Activator 99.54%
    EB-3D is a potent and selective choline kinase α (ChoKα) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1 μM for ChoKα1. EB-3D exerts effects on ChoKα expression, AMPK activation, apoptosis, endoplasmic reticulum stress and lipid metabolism. EB-3D exhibits a potent antiproliferative activity in a panel of T-leukemia cell lines. Anti-cancer activity.
    EB-3D
  • HY-117755
    PF-739
    Activator 98.05%
    PF-739 is an orally active and non-selective activator of AMPK. PF-739 activates 12 heterotrimeric AMPK complexes and significantly reduces the level of glucose in plasma complexes.
    PF-739
  • HY-B0481
    Miglitol
    Activator ≥98.0%
    Miglitol (BAY-m1099) is an orally active antidiabetic compound that inhibits the breakdown of glycoconjugates into glucose. Miglitol inhibits glycoside hydrolase enzymes called α-glucosidases. Miglitol inhibits oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and mitochondrial ROS over-production in endothelial cells by enhancement of AMP-activated protein kinase. Dietary supplementation with Miglitol from pre-onset stage in OLETF rats delays the onset and development of diabetes and preserves the insulin secretory function of pancreatic islets.
    Miglitol
  • HY-N0404
    Sinigrin
    Inhibitor 99.97%
    Sinigrin is a major glucosinolate present in plants of the Brassicaceae family. Sinigrin inhibits early-stage adipogenesis of 3T3-L1 adipocytes through the AMPK and MAPK signaling pathways. Sinigrin has potent anti-oxidant, anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory effects.
    Sinigrin
  • HY-N6626
    Pyraclostrobin
    99.91%
    Pyraclostrobin is a highly effective and broad-spectrum strobilurin fungicide. Pyraclostrobin can induce oxidative DNA damage, mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy through the activation of AMPK/mTOR signaling. Pyraclostrobin can be used to control crop diseases.
    Pyraclostrobin
  • HY-B2099A
    Buformin hydrochloride
    Activator 99.91%
    Buformin hydrochloride (1-Butylbiguanide hydrochloride), a potent AMPK activator, acts as an orally active biguanide antidiabetic agent. Buformin hydrochloride decreases hepatic gluconeogenesis and lowers blood glucose production in vivo. Buformin hydrochloride also has anti-cancer activities and is applied in cancer study (such as, cervical cancer and breast cancer, et al).
    Buformin hydrochloride
  • HY-110228
    Metformin-d6 hydrochloride
    Activator 98.79%
    Metformin-d6 (hydrochloride)e is a deuterium labeled Metformin hydrochloride. Metformin hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to activation of AMPK, enhancing insulin sensitivity for type 2 diabetes research. Metformin hydrochloride triggers autophagy[1].
    Metformin-d<sub>6</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-114317
    MARK4 inhibitor 1
    Inhibitor 98.29%
    MARK4 inhibitor 1 is a potent and selective microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 (MARK4) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.54 μM. MARK4 inhibitor 1 inhibits cancer cell proliferation, metastasis and induces apoptosis.
    MARK4 inhibitor 1
  • HY-N2534
    Karanjin
    Activator 99.75%
    Karanjin is an orally active furanoflavonoid which can be isolated from several Leguminosae. Karanjin exhibits evident anti-diabetic, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticolitis, anti-ulcer, anti-Alzheimer properties and multiple insect repellent/insecticidal, acaricide properties, suggesting the potential of Karanjin to be applied to relevant research.
    Karanjin
  • HY-N0785
    Ginkgolide C
    Activator ≥98.0%
    Ginkgolide C is a flavone isolated from Ginkgo biloba leaves, possessing multiple biological functions, such as decreasing platelet aggregation and ameliorating Alzheimer disease.
    Ginkgolide C
  • HY-W012980
    Isovaleric acid
    Activator ≥98.0%
    Isovaleric acid is an oral active short-chain fatty acid that inhibits osteoclast differentiation by stimulating AMPK phosphorylation and promotes colonic smooth muscle relaxation by activating the cAMP/PKA pathway. Isovaleric acid can be used in research on skeletal diseases (such as osteoporosis) and intestinal disorders.
    Isovaleric acid
  • HY-N4113
    Glycycoumarin
    99.98%
    Glycycoumarin is a potent antispasmodic agent. Glycycoumarin is a major bioactive coumarin of licorice and exhibits antispasmodic activity. Glycycoumarin also has hepatoprotective effect. Glycycoumarin can be used for the research of abdominal pain and liver diseases.
    Glycycoumarin
  • HY-N2447
    Amarogentin
    Activator 99.93%
    Amarogentin is a secoiridoid glycoside that is mainly extracted from Swertia and Gentiana roots. Amarogentin exhibits many biological effects, including anti-oxidative, anti-tumour, and anti-diabetic activities. Amarogentin exerts hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory effects. Amarogentin promotes apoptosis, arrests G2/M cell cycle and downregulates of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling pathways. Amarogentin exerts beneficial vasculo-metabolic effect by activating AMPK.
    Amarogentin
  • HY-112266
    MARK-IN-4
    Inhibitor 98.99%
    MARK-IN-4 is a potent microtubule affinity regulating kinase (MARK) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 nM. Inhibition of microtubule affinity regulating kinase (MARK) represents a potentially attractive means of arresting neurofibrillary tangle pathology in Alzheimer's disease.
    MARK-IN-4
  • HY-103238
    RSVA405
    Activator 99.72%
    RSVA405 is a potent, orally active activator of AMPK, with an EC50 of 1 μM. RSVA405 facilitates CaMKKβ-dependent activation of AMPK, inhibits mTOR, and promotes autophagy to increase Aβ degradation. RSVA405 has anti-inflammatory effects through the inhibition of STAT3 function. RSVA405 can also be used for the research of obesity.
    RSVA405
  • HY-124822
    COH-SR4
    Activator 99.45%
    COH-SR4 is an AMPK activator. COH-SR4 shows potent anti-proliferative activities against leukemia, melanoma, breast and lung cancers. COH-SR4 inhibits adipocyte differentiation via AMPK activation. COH-SR4 can be used for the research of obesity and related metabolic disorders.
    COH-SR4
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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