1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Epigenetics
    PI3K/Akt/mTOR
  3. AMPK

AMPK

AMP-activated protein kinase

AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) is an enzyme that plays a role in cellular energy homeostasis. It consists of three proteins (subunits) that together make a functional enzyme. The net effect of AMPK activation is stimulation of hepatic fatty acid oxidation andketogenesis, inhibition of cholesterol synthesis, lipogenesis, and triglyceride synthesis, inhibition of adipocyte lipolysis and lipogenesis, stimulation of skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation and muscle glucose uptake by pancreatic beta-cells. AMPK acts as a metabolic master switch regulating several intracellular systems including the cellular uptake of glucose, the β-oxidation of fatty acids and the biogenesis of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) and mitochondria.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-170027
    LW1564
    Activator
    LW1564 is an inhibitor for HIF-1α with an IC50 of 1.2 µM in HepG2. LW1564 inhibits mitochondrial respiration, reduces ATP production, stimulates HIF-1α degradation, and inhibits proliferation of various cancer cells with GI50 of 0.4-4.6 μM. LW1564 activates AMPK signaling pathway and inhibits lipid synthesis. LW1564 exhibits antitumor in HepG2 xenograft mouse model.
    LW1564
  • HY-B0149R
    Tranexamic acid (Standard)
    Tranexamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tranexamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tranexamic acid (cyclocapron), a cyclic analog of lysine, is an orally active antifibrinolytic agent. Tranexamic acid attenuates the effects of severe trauma, inhibits urokinase plasminogen activator and ameliorates dry wrinkles. Tranexamic acid can used for the research of hemostasis .
    Tranexamic acid (Standard)
  • HY-125535
    OSU-53
    Activator
    OSU-53 is an orally active AMPK activator (EC50: 0.3 μM) and a direct mTOR inhibitor. OSU-53 induces autophagy and increases conversion of LC3 I to LC3 II. OSU-53 also modulates energy homeostasis by suppressing fatty acid biosynthesis and shifting the metabolism to oxidation by up-regulating the expression of PGC1α and NRF-1. OSU-53 has antitumor activity in various tumor models, such as breast cancer and thyroid cancer.
    OSU-53
  • HY-117291
    XMD-17-51
    Inhibitor
    XMD-17-51 is a pyrimido-diazepinone compound that is able to modulate protein kinases.
    XMD-17-51
  • HY-N1411R
    Platycodin D (Standard)
    Activator
    Platycodin D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Platycodin D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Platycodin D is a saponin isolated from Platycodon grandiflorus, acts as an activator of AMPKα, with anti-obesity property. WNT/β-catenin pathway mediates the anti-adipogenic effect of platycodin D.
    Platycodin D (Standard)
  • HY-N2534R
    Karanjin (Standard)
    Activator
    Karanjin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Karanjin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Karanjin is an orally active furanoflavonoid which can be isolated from several Leguminosae. Karanjin exhibits evident anti-diabetic, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticolitis, anti-ulcer, anti-Alzheimer properties and multiple insect repellent/insecticidal, acaricide properties, suggesting the potential of Karanjin to be applied to relevant research.
    Karanjin (Standard)
  • HY-148684
    AMPK activator 10
    Activator
    AMPK activator 10 is an orally active, potent AMPK activator with EC150 of 44.3 nM by cell-ELISA. AMPK activator 10 increases the phosphorylation levels of ACC. AMPK activator 10 exhibits a glucose lowering effect.
    AMPK activator 10
  • HY-124919
    JJO-1
    Activator
    JJO-1 is an AMPK activator with an EC50 of 1.8 μM. JJO-1 can be used in the study of obesity and type 2 diabetes.
    JJO-1
  • HY-170380
    XY221
    Inhibitor
    XY221 (Compound 16o) selectively inhibits BRD4 BD2, with an IC50 of 5.8 nM. XY221 demonstrates high pan-BD2 selectivity (667-fold over BRD4 BD1) and BRD4 BD2 domain selectivity (9−32-fold over BRD2/3/T BD2). XY221 induce Apoptosis in MV4-11 cells and shows anticancer activity .
    XY221
  • HY-B0627A
    Metformin (glycinate)
    Activator
    Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) glycinate inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin glycinate also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin glycinate regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo.
    Metformin (glycinate)
  • HY-N6626R
    Pyraclostrobin (Standard)
    Pyraclostrobin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyraclostrobin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyraclostrobin is a highly effective and broad-spectrum strobilurin fungicide. Pyraclostrobin can induce oxidative DNA damage, mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy through the activation of AMPK/mTOR signaling. Pyraclostrobin can be used to control crop diseases.
    Pyraclostrobin (Standard)
  • HY-100206
    5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol
    99.74%
    5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol is a neuroprotectant. 5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol can remarkably reverse intracellular acidification and alleviate neuronal injury through the inhibition of AMPK signaling. 5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol remarkably reduced the infarct volume and attenuated neurologic impairment in acute ischemic stroke models of middle cerebral artery occlusion in vivo.
    5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol
  • HY-168639
    AMPK activator 15
    Activator
    AP39 prodrug 1 (Compound M1) is a mitochondria-targeted H2S prodrug. AP39 prodrug 1 induces ROS-dependent mild mitochondrial uncoupling, activating mitochondria-associated AMPK to suppress Palmitic acid (PA) (HY-N0830)-induced lipid deposition in hepatocytes.
    AMPK activator 15
  • HY-P10367
    Ziptide
    Ziptide is a substrate for MAPK activated protein kinase 2 (MAPKAPK2, Km = 5 μM), MAPKAPK3 (Km = 30 μM), PARK (Km = 40 μM), checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1, Km = 5 μM), AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK, Km = 75 μM), and calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CamKII, Km = 300 μM).
    Ziptide
  • HY-155967
    CB1R/AMPK modulator 1
    Activator
    CB1R/AMPK modulator 1 (Compound 38-S) is an orally active CB1R/AMPK modulator, with an Ki of 0.81 nM and an IC50 of 3.9 nM for CB1R. CB1R/AMPK modulator 1 activates AMPK. CB1R/AMPK modulator 1 reduces food intake and body weight, and improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity.
    CB1R/AMPK modulator 1
  • HY-119327R
    Butylate (Standard)
    Butylate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Butylate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Butylate is a compound involved in platelet research. Platelet activation can cause autophagy, which is partly mediated by the AMPK-MTOR pathway and is related to sphingolipid metabolism. Butylate mentioned in the study may be a tool or control substance for studying related metabolic processes.
    Butylate (Standard)
  • HY-172127
    NUAK1-IN-1
    NUAK1-IN-1 (Compound 9) is a NUAK1 (IC50 of 5.012 nM) and CDK4 inhibitor. NUAK1-IN-1 can be used in cancer, neurodevelopmental disorders and Alzheimer's disease research.
    NUAK1-IN-1
  • HY-164853
    Kanglexin
    Kanglexin is an orally active and novel anthraquinone compound. Kanglexin inhibits NLRP3 inflammatory body activation and cell pyroptosis, and has a cardioprotective effect. Kanglexin promotes angiogenesis through FGFR1/ERK signaling pathway and accelerates diabetic wound healing. In addition, Kanglexin has the effect of lipid-lowering and inhibiting the dedifferentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells, and can be used in the study of hyperlipidemia, fatty liver and atherosclerosis.
    Kanglexin
  • HY-N4113R
    Glycycoumarin (Standard)
    Glycycoumarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycycoumarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycycoumarin is a potent antispasmodic agent. Glycycoumarin is a major bioactive coumarin of licorice and exhibits antispasmodic activity. Glycycoumarin also has hepatoprotective effect. Glycycoumarin can be used for the research of abdominal pain and liver diseases.
    Glycycoumarin (Standard)
  • HY-N6971R
    Cimiracemoside C (Standard)
    Activator
    Cimiracemoside C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cimiracemoside C. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cimiracemoside C is an active component of Cimicifuga racemosa, activates AMPK, has the potential activity against diabetes.
    Cimiracemoside C (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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