1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Acyltransferase

Acyltransferase

Diacylglycerol acyltransferase; Diglyceride acyltransferase; acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase; mono- acylglycerol acyltransferase

Acyltransferase (AT) catalyzes the transfer of an acyl moiety from acyl-coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) to an acceptor. Acyltransferases play important roles in the maintenance of homeostasis in the human body and have been linked to various diseases. The Acyltransferase family includes acyl-CoA:cholesterol AT (ACAT), diacylglycerol AT (DGAT), and monoacylglycerol AT (MGAT) for the metabolism of lipids.

ACAT (acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase) is an intracellular enzyme that catalyzes the formation of cholesterol esters from cholesterol and fatty acyl-coenzyme A. In mammals, two isoenzymes, ACAT1 and ACAT2, encoded by two different genes, exist. ACATs play important roles in cellular cholesterol homeostasis in various tissues.

DGAT (acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase) is an integral membrane enzyme that catalyses the last step of triacylglycerol synthesis from diacylglycerol and acyl-CoA. DGAT activity resides mainly in two distinct membrane bound polypeptides, known as DGAT1 and DGAT2.

MGAT (acyl-CoA:monoacylglycerol acyltransferase) catalyzes the synthesis of diacylglycerol, the precursor of physiologically important lipids such as triacylglycerol and phospholipids. In the intestine, MGAT plays a major role in the absorption of dietary fat because resynthesis of triacylglycerol is required for the assembly of lipoproteins that transport absorbed fat to other tissues.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-159698A
    IONIS-DGAT 2Rx sodium
    Inhibitor
    IONIS-DGAT 2Rx (ION-224) sodium is a DGAT2 inhibitor, which is promising for research of atherosclerosis.
    IONIS-DGAT 2Rx sodium
  • HY-19286
    Eflucimibe
    98.60%
    Eflucimibe (F 12511) is a new acyl-coenzyme A cholesterol O-acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor. Eflucimibe can be used in the research of atherosclerosis.
    Eflucimibe
  • HY-107570
    IWP-12
    Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    IWP-12 is a potent inhibitor of porcupine (PORCN) and inhibits cell-autonomous Wnt signaling with an IC50 of 15 nM.
    IWP-12
  • HY-W420033
    (S)-(+)-Etomoxir
    Control 98.65%
    (S)-(+)-Etomoxir is the S enantiomer of Etomoxir (HY-50202). Etomoxir is an irreversible inhibitor of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1a (CPT-1a), inhibits fatty acid oxidation (FAO) through CPT-1a and inhibits palmitate β-oxidation in human, rat and guinea pig.
    (S)-(+)-Etomoxir
  • HY-100399
    Nevanimibe
    Inhibitor
    Nevanimibe (PD-132301) is an orally active and selective acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol O-acyltransferase 1 (ACAT1) inhibitor with an EC50 of 9 nM. Nevanimibe inhibits ACAT2 with an EC50 of 368 nM. Nevanimibe induces cell apoptosis and has the potential for adrenocortical cancer.
    Nevanimibe
  • HY-N6706
    Enniatin complex
    Inhibitor 99.81%
    Enniatin complex is a mixture of cyclohexadepsipeptides isolated largely from Fusarium species of fungi, and has ionophoric, antibiotic, and in vitro hypolipidaemic properties. Enniatin complex inhibits enzymes like acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyl transferase and induces apoptosis in several cancer lines .
    Enniatin complex
  • HY-157397A
    ANAT inhibitor-4 dilithium
    ANAT inhibitor-4 tetralithium (compound BA2) is potent N-acetyltransferase (ANAT) inhibitor with a Ki value of 48 nM. ANAT inhibitor-4 tetralithium has the potential for canavan disease (CD) research.
    ANAT inhibitor-4 dilithium
  • HY-118486
    LDL-IN-1
    Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    LDL-IN-1 (Compound 1) is an antioxidant, and is active against copper mediated LDL oxidation (IC50 = 52 μM). LDL-IN-1 is also an Acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase-1 and -2 (ACAT-1/2) inhibitor, with IC50s of 60 μM. LDL-IN-1 can be used for anti-atherosclerotic research.
    LDL-IN-1
  • HY-111880
    γ-Sanshool
    Inhibitor 99.23%
    γ-Sanshool can be isolated from Zanthoxylum piperitum. γ-Sanshool inhibits human ACAT-1 and ACAT-2 activities with IC50s of 12.0 and 82.6 μM.
    γ-Sanshool
  • HY-W012946S
    2-Furoic acid-d3
    99.99%
    2-Furoic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled 2-Furoic acid[1]. 2-Furoic acid (Furan-2-carboxylic acid) is an organic compound produced through furfural oxidation[2]. 2-Furoic acid exhibits hypolipidemic effet, lowers both serum cholesterol and serum triglyceride levels in rats[3].
    2-Furoic acid-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-N6739S
    Beauvericin-13C45
    Inhibitor ≥99%
    Beauvericin-13C45 is 13C labeled 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine (HY-34439). 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine is an endogenous metabolite.
    Beauvericin-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>45</sub>
  • HY-125319
    Amidepsine A
    Inhibitor 98.38%
    Amidepsine A is a fungal metabolite isolated from the culture broth of Humicola sp. FO-2942 that inhibits Diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGAT) activity.
    Amidepsine A
  • HY-149663
    BMS-986172
    Inhibitor 99.48%
    BMS-986172 is an orally active, highly selective MGAT2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.6 nM and 20 nM for hMGAT2 and mMGAT2, respectively. BMS-986172 has a T1/2>120 min in vitro assays. BMS-986172 reduces food intake and body weight. BMS-986172 has the potential for metabolic disorders such as obesity and NASH research.
    BMS-986172
  • HY-139630
    ANAT inhibitor-2
    Inhibitor 99.23%
    ANAT inhibitor-2 is a ANAT inhibitor for canavan disease, with an IC50 value of 20 μM.
    ANAT inhibitor-2
  • HY-23199
    H2-003
    Inhibitor 99.53%
    H2-003 is a selective human DGAT2 inhibitor that inhibits triglyceride (TG) biosynthesis. H2-003 also effectively inhibits lipid droplet formation in 3T3-L1 cells. H2-003 can be used for research on DGAT2 and TG-related metabolic diseases.
    H2-003
  • HY-139097
    C12-Sphingosine
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    C12-Sphingosine is a short-chain Sphingosine homologue. C12-Sphingosine inhibits serine palmitoyltransferase activity in primary cultured cerebellar cells.
    C12-Sphingosine
  • HY-101576
    RP 70676
    Inhibitor 99.74%
    RP 70676 is a potent inhibitor of ACAT, with IC50 of 25 and 44 nM for rat and rabbit ACAT.
    RP 70676
  • HY-135785
    OSMI-3
    Inhibitor 99.08%
    OSMI-3 (Compound 2b) is a potent, long-lasting, and cell-permeable O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase (OGT) inhibitor. Cells contain a large nuclear pool of partially spliced OGT transcript, and OSMI-3 increases detained intron splicing in cells.
    OSMI-3
  • HY-111417
    GSK2973980A
    Inhibitor
    GSK2973980A is a potent and selective Acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 nM.
    GSK2973980A
  • HY-N10224
    Terpendole C
    Inhibitor
    Terpendole C, produced by Albophoma yamanashiensis, shows potent inhibitory activity against acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT).
    Terpendole C
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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