2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
    Cytoskeleton
  4. Microtubule/Tubulin

Microtubule/Tubulin

Microtubule/Tubulin

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Microtubules are a component of the cytoskeleton, found throughout the cytoplasm. These tubular polymers of tubulin can grow as long as 50 micrometres, with an average length of 25 µm, and are highly dynamic. The outer diameter of a microtubule is about 24 nm while the inner diameter is about 12 nm. Microtubules are found in eukaryotic cells and are formed by the polymerization of a dimer of two globular proteins, alpha and beta tubulin. Tubulin is one of several members of a small family of globular proteins. The tubulin superfamily includes five distinct families, the alpha-, beta-, gamma-, delta-, and epsilon-tubulins and a sixth family which is present only in kinetoplastid protozoa. The most common members of the tubulin family are α-tubulin and β-tubulin, the proteins that make up microtubules. Microtubules are very important in a number of cellular processes. They are involved in maintaining the structure of the cell.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-112777
    Kinesore
    		Activator ≥98.0%
    Kinesore is an inhibitor of the KLC2-SKIP Interaction.
    Kinesore
  • HY-15995
    Tubulysin A
    		Inhibitor 99.08%
    Tubulysin A (TubA) is an anticancer and antiangiogenic agent with anti-microtubule, anti-mitosis and anti-proliferative activity against a variety of cancer cells with IC50 values in the pmol range. It can induce apoptosis of cancer cells and has no effect on normal cells. Tubulysins are a group of potent cytotoxins consisting of nine members (A-I). Tubulysin A can synthesize ADC as ADC Cytotoxin.
    Tubulysin A
  • HY-120599
    Sabizabulin
    		Inhibitor 99.00%
    VERU-111 (ABI-231) is a potent and orally active α and β tubulin inhibitor, which displays strong antiproliferative activity, with an average IC50 of 5.2 nM against panels of melanoma and prostate cancer cell lines. VERU-111 (ABI-231) suppresses tumor growth and metastatic phenotypes of cervical cancer cells via targeting HPV E6 and E7, and has potential for the treatment of prostate cancer.
    Sabizabulin
  • HY-141604
    Glembatumumab vedotin
    		Inhibitor 99.90%
    Glembatumumab vedotin (CDX-011) is an ADC (antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)) comprising a fully human IgG2 monoclonal antibody (CR011) directed against glycoprotein NMB (GPNMB) and conjugated to the potent tubulinbinding cytotoxic agent MMAE via a protease-sensitive vc linker. Glembatumumab vedotin has potent anticancer effects.
    Glembatumumab vedotin
  • HY-15580
    Dolastatin 10
    		Inhibitor 98.11%
    Dolastatin 10 (DLS 10) is a potent antimitotic peptide that inhibits tubulin polymerization.
    Dolastatin 10
  • HY-13442AS
    Eribulin-d3 mesylate
    		Inhibitor
    Eribulin-d3 (mesylate) is a deuterium labeled Eribulin mesylate. Eribulin mesylate is a microtubule targeting agent that is used for the research of cancer[1][2].
    Eribulin-d<sub>3</sub> mesylate
  • HY-150761
    MY-875
    		Inhibitor 99.56%
    MY-875 is a competitive microtubulin polymerization inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.92 μM. MY-875 inhibits microtubulin polymerization by targeting colchicine binding sites and activates the Hippo pathway. MY-875 induces apoptosis and has anticancer activity.
    MY-875
  • HY-B0015S
    Paclitaxel-d5
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Paclitaxel-d5 is a deuterium-labeled Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel is a naturally occurring antineoplastic agent and stabilizes tubulin polymerization.
    Paclitaxel-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-15581
    MMAD
    		Inhibitor 99.66%
    MMAD is a potent tubulin inhibitor, is a toxin payload in antibody agent conjugates (ADCs).
    MMAD
  • HY-13627
    Estramustine phosphate sodium
    		Inhibitor 99.42%
    Estramustine phosphate sodium, an estradiol analog, is an orally active antimicrotubule chemotherapy agent. Estramustine phosphate sodium depolymerises microtubules by binding to microtubule associated proteins (MAPs) and/or to tubulin. Estramustine phosphate sodium can interfere mitosis, trigger cell death and induce apoptosis, which can be used for the research of cancer like prostate cancer.
    Estramustine phosphate sodium
  • HY-P99164
    Zagotenemab
    		Inhibitor
    Zagotenemab (LY3303560) is a humanised anti-tau antibody that selectively binds and neutralises tau deposits in the brain. Zagotenemab can be used in Alzheimer's disease research.
    Zagotenemab
  • HY-13649
    Indibulin
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    Indibulin (ZIO 301), an orally applicable inhibitor of tubulin assembly, shows potent anticancer activity with a minimal neurotoxicity. Indibulin reduces inter-kinetochoric tension, produces aberrant spindles, activates mitotic checkpoint proteins Mad2 and BubR1, and induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis.
    Indibulin
  • HY-145034
    KIF18A-IN-1
    		Inhibitor 98.39%
    KIF18A-IN-1 is a mitotic kinesin KIF18A inhibitor extracted from patent WO2021026098A1 example 100-13. KIF18A-IN-1 exhibits anti-tumor activity.
    KIF18A-IN-1
  • HY-10340A
    Tirbanibulin dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.59%
    Tirbanibulin (dihydrochloride) (KX2-391 (dihydrochloride)) is an inhibitor of Src that targets the peptide substrate site of Src, with GI50 of 9-60 nM in cancer cell lines.
    Tirbanibulin dihydrochloride
  • HY-111554
    AcLys-PABC-VC-Aur0101
    		Inhibitor 98.49%
    AcLys-PABC-VC-Aur0101 is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC (anti-CXCR4 ADC) with potent antitumor activity by using Aur0101 (an auristatin microtubule inhibitor), linked via the cleavable linker AcLys-PABC-VC.
    AcLys-PABC-VC-Aur0101
  • HY-D0958
    Methylene blue hydrate
    		Inhibitor
    Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) hydrate is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue hydrate through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue hydrate is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue hydrate is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue hydrate reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation.
    Methylene blue hydrate
  • HY-14907
    Verubulin
    		Inhibitor 99.34%
    Verubulin (MPC-6827) is a microtubule-disrupting agent with potent and broad-spectrum in vitro and in vivo cytotoxic activities, and acts as a promising candidate for the treatment of multiple cancer types.
    Verubulin
  • HY-77554
    Cephalomannine
    		98.49%
    Cephalomannine is a Paclitaxel (HY-B0015) alkaloidal analog that can be isolated from most Cephalotaxus species. Cephalomannine is an orally active anti-tumor agent and can be used as a chemotherapy agent for cancer research.
    Cephalomannine
  • HY-N2500
    Deoxypodophyllotoxin
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    Deoxypodophyllotoxin (DPT), a derivative of podophyllotoxin, is a lignan with potent antimitotic, anti-inflammatory and antiviral properties isolated from Anthriscus sylvestris. Deoxypodophyllotoxin, targets the microtubule, has a major impact in oncology not only as anti-mitotics but also as potent inhibitors of angiogenesis. Deoxypodophyllotoxin induces cell autophagy and apoptosis. Deoxypodophyllotoxin evokes increase of intracellular Ca2+ concentrations in DRG neurons.
    Deoxypodophyllotoxin
  • HY-17435
    4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin
    		Inhibitor 99.09%
    4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin (4'-DMEP) is an intermediate compound that inhibits microtubule assembly.
    4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity