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  3. CFDA-SE

CFDA-SE  (Synonyms: CFSE; 5(6)-Carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester; 5(6)-CFDA N-succinmidyl ester)

Cat. No.: HY-D0938 Purity: 99.01%
COA Handling Instructions

CFDA-SE is a fluorescent dye that can penetrate the cell membrane. It can react with the free amine group in the cytoskeleton protein inside the cell, and finally form a protein complex with fluorescence. After entering the cell, CFDA-SE locates in the cell membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus, and the fluorescence staining is strongest in the nucleus. CFDA-SE dye can be uniformly inherited by the cells with cell division and proliferation, and its attenuation is proportional to the number of cell divisions. This phenomenon can be detected and analyzed by flow cytometry under the excitation light of 488 nm, and can be used to detect the proliferation of cells.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CFDA-SE Chemical Structure

CFDA-SE Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 150347-59-4

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5 mg USD 50 In-stock
10 mg USD 75 In-stock
25 mg USD 160 In-stock
50 mg USD 260 In-stock
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This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 68 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

62 Publications Citing Use of MCE CFDA-SE

IF
Proliferation Assay

    CFDA-SE purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 Aug 9;119(32):e2201899119.  [Abstract]

    Flow cytometry analysis of CD4+ T cell number (B), proliferation rate (C), and representative images of CFSE-based proliferation assay (D) of CD4+ T cells cocultured with AT2 cells from healthy, LLC-bearing GPX3fl/fl, or GPX3cKO mice respectively.

    CFDA-SE purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cancer Lett. 2022 May 17;541:215746.  [Abstract]

    PBMCs are labeled with carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFSE) (2.5 μM). The proliferation of T cells is assessed by CFSE intensity using flow cytometry.

    CFDA-SE purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: OncoImmunology. 2022 Feb 1;11(1):2032918.  [Abstract]

    Bone marrow cells are incubated with 5 μΜ CFSE (5, 6- carboxyfluorescein diacetate) for 10 min at 37°C.

    CFDA-SE purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Theranostics. 2021 Feb 20;11(9):4251-4261.  [Abstract]

    Mouse MC38 cells are washed with PBS and labeled with 1 μM CFDA-SE in PBS for 30 minutes at room temperature.

    CFDA-SE purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cell Mol Med. 2021 Jul;25(14):7052-7065.  [Abstract]

    THP-1 cells are stained with 1 μM carbox fluorescenceindiacetate succinimidyl ester (CFSE) in 0.1% BSA for 10 minutes at 37°C and ended with PBS for 10 minutes.

    CFDA-SE purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Nutr Food Res. 2022 Jan;66(2):e2100619.  [Abstract]

    CFDA-SE (10 μM) is added to bacterial suspension and then incubated at 37°C in the dark for 20 min. The four strains are labeled with fluorescent probe CFDA-SE and were gavaged to baby rats to evaluate their colonization ability. Compared to the control group, the CFDA-SE fluorescence is present in rats gavaged with the four strains.
    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    CFDA-SE is a fluorescent dye that can penetrate the cell membrane. It can react with the free amine group in the cytoskeleton protein inside the cell, and finally form a protein complex with fluorescence. After entering the cell, CFDA-SE locates in the cell membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus, and the fluorescence staining is strongest in the nucleus[1]. CFDA-SE dye can be uniformly inherited by the cells with cell division and proliferation, and its attenuation is proportional to the number of cell divisions. This phenomenon can be detected and analyzed by flow cytometry under the excitation light of 488 nm, and can be used to detect the proliferation of cells[1].

    In Vitro

    Preparation of CFDA-SE working solution
    1.1 Preparation of the stock solution
    Dissolve 1 mg of CFDA-SE in 0.1794 mL of DMSO to obtain 10 mM of CFSE.
    Note: It is recommended to store the stock solution at -20 ℃ or -80 ℃ away from light and avoid repetitive freeze-thaw cycles.
    1.2 Preparation of CFDA-SE working solution
    Dilute the stock solution in serum-free cell culture medium or PBS to obtain 5-10 μM of CFDA-SE working solution.
    Note: Please adjust the concentration of CFDA-SE working solution according to the actual situation.
    Cell staining
    2.1 For suspension cells: Centrifuge at 1000 g at 4℃ for 3-5 minutes and then discard the supernatant. Wash twice with PBS, 5 minutes each time.
    For adherent cells: Discard the cell culture medium, and add trypsin to dissociate cells to make a single-cell suspension. Centrifuge at 1000 g at 4℃ for 3-5 minutes and then discard the supernatant. Wash twice with PBS, 5 minutes each time.
    2.2 Add 1 mL of CFDA-SE working solution, and then incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes.
    2.3 Centrifuge at 400 g at 4℃ for 3-4 minutes and then discard the supernatant.
    2.4 Wash twice with PBS, 5 minutes each time.
    2.5 Resuspend cells with serum-free cell culture medium or PBS, and then detect by fluorescence microscope or flow cytometer.

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    557.46

    Formula

    C58H38N2O22

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    Off-white to yellow

    Emission (Em)

    515

    Excitation (Ex)

    485

    SMILES

    CC(OC1=CC=C(C2(C(C=CC(C(ON3C(CCC3=O)=O)=O)=C4)=C4C(O2)=O)C(C=CC(OC(C)=O)=C5)=C5O6)C6=C1)=O.CC(OC7=CC=C(C8(C(C=C(C(ON9C(CCC9=O)=O)=O)C=C%10)=C%10C(O8)=O)C(C=CC(OC(C)=O)=C%11)=C%11O%12)C%12=C7)=O

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    -20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 50 mg/mL (89.69 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.7939 mL 8.9693 mL 17.9385 mL
    5 mM 0.3588 mL 1.7939 mL 3.5877 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.73 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.73 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.01%

    Dyeing Example
    References
    Cell Assay
    [2]

    Single-cell suspensions of splenocytes (or PBMC) are stained with 1 µM CFSE in PBS for 9 min at 37°C, combined with 20 mL of 10% FBS RPMI-1640 medium at RT for 2 min, centrifuged, washed, and counted. 2×106 CFSE-labeling splenocytes are added to the top of the slices in 24-well membrane culture insert[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.7939 mL 8.9693 mL 17.9385 mL 44.8463 mL
    5 mM 0.3588 mL 1.7939 mL 3.5877 mL 8.9693 mL
    10 mM 0.1794 mL 0.8969 mL 1.7939 mL 4.4846 mL
    15 mM 0.1196 mL 0.5980 mL 1.1959 mL 2.9898 mL
    20 mM 0.0897 mL 0.4485 mL 0.8969 mL 2.2423 mL
    25 mM 0.0718 mL 0.3588 mL 0.7175 mL 1.7939 mL
    30 mM 0.0598 mL 0.2990 mL 0.5980 mL 1.4949 mL
    40 mM 0.0448 mL 0.2242 mL 0.4485 mL 1.1212 mL
    50 mM 0.0359 mL 0.1794 mL 0.3588 mL 0.8969 mL
    60 mM 0.0299 mL 0.1495 mL 0.2990 mL 0.7474 mL
    80 mM 0.0224 mL 0.1121 mL 0.2242 mL 0.5606 mL
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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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