1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Endogenous Metabolite
  3. Fumaric acid-d2

Fumaric acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Fumaric acid[1]. Fumaric acid, associated with fumarase deficiency, is identified as an oncometabolite or an endogenous, cancer causing metabolite[2].

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Fumaric acid-d<sub>2</sub> Chemical Structure

Fumaric acid-d2 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 24461-32-3

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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

Fumaric acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Fumaric acid[1]. Fumaric acid, associated with fumarase deficiency, is identified as an oncometabolite or an endogenous, cancer causing metabolite[2].

In Vitro

Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

118.08

Formula

C4H2D2O4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

OC(/C([2H])=C([2H])/C(O)=O)=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 25 mg/mL (211.72 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 8.4688 mL 42.3442 mL 84.6883 mL
5 mM 1.6938 mL 8.4688 mL 16.9377 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

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Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

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Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 8.4688 mL 42.3442 mL 84.6883 mL 211.7209 mL
5 mM 1.6938 mL 8.4688 mL 16.9377 mL 42.3442 mL
10 mM 0.8469 mL 4.2344 mL 8.4688 mL 21.1721 mL
15 mM 0.5646 mL 2.8229 mL 5.6459 mL 14.1147 mL
20 mM 0.4234 mL 2.1172 mL 4.2344 mL 10.5860 mL
25 mM 0.3388 mL 1.6938 mL 3.3875 mL 8.4688 mL
30 mM 0.2823 mL 1.4115 mL 2.8229 mL 7.0574 mL
40 mM 0.2117 mL 1.0586 mL 2.1172 mL 5.2930 mL
50 mM 0.1694 mL 0.8469 mL 1.6938 mL 4.2344 mL
60 mM 0.1411 mL 0.7057 mL 1.4115 mL 3.5287 mL
80 mM 0.1059 mL 0.5293 mL 1.0586 mL 2.6465 mL
100 mM 0.0847 mL 0.4234 mL 0.8469 mL 2.1172 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Fumaric acid-d2
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HY-W015883S3
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