1. Gene
  2. SPEN - spen family transcriptional repressor Gene

SPEN - spen family transcriptional repressor Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as MINT; SHARP; RATARS; RBM15C; HIAA0929

Gene ID: 23013 | Gene type: protein coding

About SPEN

Cytogenetic location: 1p36.21-p36.13 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 1:15,847,707-15,940,456 (from NCBI)

This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 290 orthologues, 7 paralogues and is associated with 131 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in ovary (RPKM 13.5), bone marrow (RPKM 9.9) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a hormone inducible transcriptional repressor. Repression of transcription by this gene product can occur through interactions with other repressors, by the recruitment of proteins involved in histone deacetylation, or through sequestration of transcriptional activators. The product of this gene contains a carboxy-terminal domain that permits binding to other corepressor proteins. This domain also permits interaction with members of the NuRD complex, a nucleosome remodeling protein complex that contains deacetylase activity. In addition, this repressor contains several RNA recognition motifs that confer binding to a steroid receptor RNA coactivator; this binding can modulate the activity of both liganded and nonliganded steroid receptors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SPEN Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_015001.3 NP_055816.2 msx2-interacting protein
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
16287852 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
16129689 GOA
enables transcription corepressor activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16287852 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16129689 GOA
involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16287852 GOA
involved in positive regulation of neurogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16287852 GOA
involved in random inactivation of X chromosome IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
25843628 GOA
involved in regulatory ncRNA-mediated heterochromatin formation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
25843628 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
part of transcription repressor complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16287852 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

SPEN Protein Structure

RRM_1

RRM_1: RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain) (8 - 68)

RRM_1

RRM_1: RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain) (339 - 406)

RRM_1

RRM_1: RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain) (440 - 507)

RRM_5

RRM_5: RNA recognition motif. (a.k.a. RRM, RBD, or RNP domain) (535 - 587)

SPOC

SPOC: SPOC domain (3509 - 3630)

  • 0
  • 600
  • 1200
  • 1800
  • 2400
  • 3000
  • 3664 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

msx2-interacting protein

Msx2 interacting nuclear target (MINT) homolog

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Radio-Tartaglia Syndrome

RATARS

Chromosome 1p36 Deletion Syndrome

1p36 Deletion Syndrome

Deletion 1p36

Monosomy 1p36

Subtelomeric 1p36 Deletion

Monosomy 1p36 Syndrome

Distal Monosomy 1p36

Del(1)(P36)

Deletion 1pter

Monosomy 1pter

Encephalopathy

Brain Diseases

Encephalopathies

Toxic Encephalopathy

Toxic Brain Fever

Toxic Brain Inflammation

Toxic Brain Stem Inflammation

Toxic Cerebral Fever

Toxic Cerebrospinal Fever

Toxic Cerebrospinal Inflammation

Encephalopathy Nec

Encephalopathy Nos

Encephalopathy Disease

Encephalopathy Syndrome

Mullegama-Klein-Martinez Syndrome

MKMS

Nedxcf

Neurodevelopmental Disorder, X-Linked, With Craniofacial Abnormalities

X-Linked Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Craniofacial Abnormalities

Paranasal Sinus Lymphoma

Lymphoma Of Accessory Sinus

Lymphoma Of Paranasal Sinus

Wolfram Syndrome 2

WFS2

Ezb Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Ezb Dlbcl

Doid:0081065

3-Methylcrotonyl-Coa Carboxylase 2 Deficiency

MCC2D

Mcc2 Deficiency

3-Methylcrotonyl Coa Carboxylase 2 Deficiency

3-Methylcrotonylglycinuria Ii

Methylcrotonylglycinuria, Type Ii

3-Methylcrotonoyl-Coa Carboxylase 2 Deficiency

3-Methylcrotonylglycinuria Type Ii

Mcgii

Methylcrotonylglycinuria Type Ii

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Asd

Autism Spectrum Disorders

Autistic Continuum

Pervasive Developmental Disorder

Pervasive Development Disorder

Autistic Behavior

Autistic Disorder

Autistic

Autistic Disorder Of Childhood Onset

Infantile Autism

Childhood Autism

Kanner Syndrome

Pervasive Developmental Delay Nos

Pervasive Developmental Disorder, Not Otherwise Specified

Autism

Autistic Disorder

Autism Susceptibility 1

Childhood Autism

Autistic Disorder Of Childhood Onset

Infantile Autism

Kanner'S Syndrome

Autistic

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Bos taurus SPEN VGNC VGNC:35204
Felis catus SPEN VGNC VGNC:82337
Mus musculus SPEN MGD MGI:1891706
Macaca mulatta SPEN VGNC VGNC:77940
Rattus norvegicus SPEN RGD RGD:1589867
Others SPEN NCBI