1. Gene
  2. CXCL2 - C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Gene

CXCL2 - C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 2 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as GRO2; GROb; MIP2; MIP2A; SCYB2; MGSA-b; MIP-2a; CINC-2a

Gene ID: 2920 | Gene type: protein coding

About CXCL2

Cytogenetic location: 4q13.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 4:74,097,040-74,099,195 (from NCBI)

This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 21 orthologues and 12 paralogues. Broad expression in liver (RPKM 52.2), gall bladder (RPKM 27.8) and 15 other tissues.

Summary

This antimicrobial gene is part of a chemokine superfamily that encodes secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. The superfamily is divided into four subfamilies based on the arrangement of the N-terminal cysteine residues of the mature peptide. This chemokine, a member of the CXC subfamily, is expressed at sites of inflammation and may suppress hematopoietic progenitor cell proliferation. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

CXCL2 Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_002089.4 NP_002080.1 C-X-C motif chemokine 2 precursor
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
18275857 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12949249 GOA
involved in killing of cells of another organism IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12949249 GOA
involved in response to molecule of bacterial origin IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19912257 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

CXCL2 Protein Structure

IL8

IL8: Small cytokines (intecrine/chemokine), interleukin-8 like (43 - 100)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 107 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

C-X-C motif chemokine 2

GRO2 oncogene

Recombinant CXCL2 Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P7190 GRO-beta/CXCL2 Protein, Human P19875 (A35-N107) ≥95%
HY-P700045AF Animal-Free GRO-beta/CXCL2 Protein, Human (His) P19875 (A35-N107) ≥95%

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Peritonitis

Retractile Mesenteritis

Sclerosing Mesenteritis

Acute Generalized Peritonitis

Primary Bacterial Peritonitis

Idiopathic Sclerosing Mesenteritis

Mesenteric Panniculitis

Peritoneal Retractile Mesenteritis

Liposclerotic Mesenteritis

Mesenteric Fibromatosis

Mesenteric Lipodystrophy

Mesenteric Lipogranuloma

Fibromatosis, Abdominal

Peritoneum Inflammation

Peritonitis Of Undetermined Cause

Peritonitis Of Unspecified Cause

Pelviperitonitis

Pelvic Peritonitis, Nos

Generalised Peritonitis Nos

Abdominal Peritonitis

Acute Idiopathic Peritonitis

Acute Lesser Sac Peritonitis

Acute Peritoneal Inflammation

Diffuse Peritonitis

Peritoneal Inflammation

Acute Primary Peritonitis

Pneumococcal Peritonitis

Acanthamoeba Keratitis
Pneumonia

Acute Pneumonia

Pneumonias

Infectious Pneumonia

Pn - [Pneumonia]

Lobar Pneumonia Nos

Multifocal Pneumonia

Orthostatic Pneumonia

Pneumonia Nos

Chronic Pneumonia Nos

Atypical Pneumonia

Passive Pneumonia

Purulent Pneumonia

Interstitial Lobar Pneumonia

Pneumonia, Unspecified

Pneumonia Due To Chlamydia

Pneumonia Due To Chlamydia Pneumoniae

Pneumonia Due To E. Coli

Escherichia Coli Lobar Pneumonia

Pneumonia Due To H. Influenzae

Pneumonia Due To Hemophilus Influenzae

Bronchopneumonia Due To H. Influenzae

Haemophilus Influenzae Lobar Pneumonia

Bronchopneumonia Due To Hemophilus Influenzae

Pseudomonal Pneumonia

Pseudomonas Pneumonia

Pseudomonas Lobar Pneumonia

Staphylococcal Pneumonia

Staphylococcus Pneumonia

Acute Staphylococcal Pneumonia

Staphylococcal Double Pneumonia

Staphylococcal Lobar Pneumonia

Staphylococcal Purulent Pneumonia

Staphylococcal Bronchopneumonia

Pneumococcal Pneumonia

Pneumococcus Pneumonia

Bronchopneumonia Due To S. Pneumoniae

Pneumococcal Lobar Pneumonia

Streptococcal Pneumoniae Pneumonia

Streptococcus Pneumoniae Lobar Pneumonia

Pyemic Pneumococcal Embolism With Pneumonia

Bronchopneumonia Due To Streptococcus Pneumoniae

Pneumonia Due To Streptococcus, Group B

Group B Streptococcal Pneumonia

Adenovirus Pneumonia

Adenoviral Pneumonia

Adenovirus Viral Pneumonia

Pneumonia Respiratory Syncytial Viral

Parainfluenza Viral Pneumonia

Parainfluenzal Pneumonia

Parainfluenza Virus Pneumonia

Human Metapneumovirus Pneumonia

Human Metapneumovirus Infection Resulting In Pneumonia

Pneumocystis Pneumonia

Plasma Cells Pneumonia

Meningoencephalitis

Acquired Toxoplasmal Meningoencephalitis

Meningoencephalitis Due To Acquired Toxoplasmosis

Meningoencephalitis Due To Toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasma Meningoencephalitis

Keratitis, Hereditary

Keratitis

Autosomal Dominant Keratitis

Hereditary Keratitis

Dominantly Inherited Keratitis

Keratitis Hereditary

KERH

Pyelonephritis
Colitis
Meningitis

Streptococcal Meningitis

Acute Streptococcal Meningitis

Staphylococcal Meningitis

Adenoviral Meningitis

Influenza Meningitis

Influenzal Meningitis

Meningitis Due To H. Influenzae

Cryptococcal Meningitis

Fungal Meningitis Due To Cryptococcus Neoformans

Cryptococcosis Meningitis

Cryptococcus Meningitis

Cryptococcal Meningoencephalitis

Meningitis Due To Cryptococcus

Mumps Virus Meningitis

Mumps Meningitis

Melanoma

Malignant Melanoma

Cutaneous Melanoma

Naevocarcinoma

Malignant Melanomas

Bacterial Infectious Disease

Bacterial Infections

Bacterial Infection Nos

Disease Caused By Bacteria

Bacterial Disease Or Disorder

Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Bowel Disease, Inflammatory

Cystic Fibrosis

Mucoviscidosis

CF

Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Susceptibility To Chronic Infection By, In Cystic Fibrosis

Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Chronic Infection By, In Cystic Fibrosis

Cystic Fibrosis Lung Disease, Modifier Of

Cystic Fibrosis Of Pancreas

Fibrocystic Disease Of Pancreas

Cf - [Cystic Fibrosis]

Cystic Fibrosis Nos

Fibrocystic Disease

Fibrocystic Disease Of The Pancreas

Mucoviscidosis Of Pancreas

Nonproliferative Fibrocystic Disease

Pancreatic Cystic Fibrosis

Glycogen Storage Disease

Glycogenosis

Glycogenoses

Gsd

Storage Disease, Glycogen

Gsd - [Glycogen Storage Disease]

Glycogen Thesaurismosis

Diffuse Glycogenosis

Generalised Glycogen Storage Disease

Generalised Glycogenosis

Generalised Glycogen Storage Disease Of Infants

Glycogen Synthase Deficiency

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus CXCL2 RGD RGD:70069
Mus musculus CXCL2 NCBI NCBI:20310
Others CXCL2 NCBI