1. Gene
  2. APRT - adenine phosphoribosyltransferase Gene

APRT - adenine phosphoribosyltransferase Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as AMP; APRTD

Gene ID: 353 | Gene type: protein coding

About APRT

Cytogenetic location: 16q24.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 16:88,809,339-88,811,928 (from NCBI)

This gene has 11 transcripts (splice variants), 207 orthologues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in colon (RPKM 38.8), appendix (RPKM 37.9) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase family. A conserved feature of this gene is the distribution of CpG dinucleotides. This Enzyme catalyzes the formation of AMP and inorganic pyrophosphate from adenine and 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP). It also produces adenine as a by-product of the polyamine biosynthesis pathway. A homozygous deficiency in this Enzyme causes 2,8-dihydroxyadenine urolithiasis. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

APRT Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_000485.3 NP_000476.1 adenine phosphoribosyltransferase isoform a
NM_001030018.2 NP_001025189.1 adenine phosphoribosyltransferase isoform b
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables AMP binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15196008 GOA
enables adenine phosphoribosyltransferase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15196008 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
32296183 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

APRT Protein Structure

Pribosyltran

Pribosyltran: Phosphoribosyl transferase domain (32 - 157)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 180 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

adenine phosphoribosyltransferase

AMP diphosphorylase

APRT Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method Reference
Intra
APRT P07741 SPRED1 Homo sapiens Q7Z699
Validated Y2H
32814053
Intra
APRT P07741 SPRED1 Homo sapiens Q7Z699
Y2H Array
32814053
Intra
APRT P07741 SPRED1 Homo sapiens Q7Z699
Y2H Pooling
32814053
Intra
APRT P07741 TTC19 Homo sapiens Q6DKK2
Validated Y2H
32296183
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency

Aprt Deficiency

2,8-Dihydroxyadenine Urolithiasis

APRTD

2,8-Dihydroxyadeninuria

Dihydroxyadeninuria

Urolithiasis, 2,8-Dihydroxyadenine

Urolithiasis, Dha

Nephrolithiasis, Dha

Dha Crystalline Nephropathy

Nephrolithiasis Dha

Urolithiasis Dha

Urolithiasis
Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome

Hypoxanthine-Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency

LNS

Hprt Deficiency

Complete Hypoxanthine-Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency

Hypoxanthine Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency

X-Linked Hyperuricemia

Choreoathetosis Self-Mutilation Syndrome

Hprt1 Deficiency

Hprt Deficiency, Complete

Deficiency Of Imp Pyrophosphorylase

Hgprt Deficiency

Lesch-Nyhan Disease

Hypoxanthine Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Deficiency

Hg-Prt Deficiency

Hypoxanthine-Guanine-Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency

Lesch - Nyhan Syndrome

Hprt1 Disorders

Lesch Nyhan Syndrome

Complete Hprt Deficiency Complete

Lesch Nyhan Disease

Complete Hprt Deficiency

Deficiency Of Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase

Deficiency Of Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase

Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency

Juvenile Gout, Choreoathetosis, Mental Retardation Syndrome

Juvenile Hyperuricemia Syndrome

Lnd

Primary Hyperuricemia Syndrome

Total Hprt Deficiency

Total Hypoxanthine-Guanine Phosphoribosyl Transferase Deficiency

X-Linked Primary Hyperuricemia

X-Linked Uric Aciduria Enzyme Defect

Hprt Complete Deficiency

Hprt Deficiency Grade Iv

Hypoxanthine Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase Complete Deficiency

Hypoxanthine Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency, Grade Iv

Hypoxanthine-Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Deficiency

Hprt - [ Hypoxanthine-Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase] Complete Deficiency

Total Hgprt - [Hypoxanthine-Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase] Deficiency

Xanthinuria

Xanthine Dehydrogenase Deficiency

Xanthine Oxidase Deficiency

Hereditary Xanthinuria

Xanthic Urolithiasis

Xanthine Stone Disease

Xanthinuria, Type I

Combined Deficiency Of Xanthine Dehydrogenase And Aldehyde Oxidase

Xdh Deficiency

Classic Xanthinuria

Xanthinuria, Type Ii

Classical Xanthinuria

Xanthine Calculus

Gout

Gouty Arthritis

Articular Gout

Gouty Arthropathy

Arthritis, Gouty

Arthritis Gouty

Idiopathic Gout

Idiopathic Gout, Unspecified Site

Gouty Bursitis

Uratic Arthritis

Gout Nos

Gouty

Gouty Diathesis

Hyperuricemia, Hprt-Related

Hprt-Related Gout

Kelley-Seegmiller Syndrome

Hprt Deficiency, Partial

HRH

Gout, Hprt-Related

Hprt1 Deficiency, Partial

Hrpt-Related Hyperuricemia

Hprt Deficiency, Grade I

Hprt Partial Deficiency

Hprt-Related Hyperuricemia

Hprt1 Partial Deficiency

Hypoxanthine Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Partial Deficiency

Hypoxanthine Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency, Grade I

Hypoxanthine Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase Partial Deficiency

Partial Hypoxanthine-Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase Deficiency

Hypoxanthine Guanine Phosphoribosyltransferase 1 Deficiency, Partial

Hyperuricemia, Hrpt-Related

Nephrolithiasis, Calcium Oxalate

Kidney Stones

Calculus Of Kidney

Kidney Calculi

Nephrolithiasis

Renal Calculi

Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis

CAON

Urolithiasis, Calcium Oxalate

Calcium Oxalate Nephrolithiasis

Kidney Stone

Nephrolith

Renal Calculus

Urinary Stones

Renal Stone

Calculus, Kidney

Calculus, Renal

Renal Lithiasis

Renal Stones

Urolithiasis

Renal Calculus Or Stone

Stone In Kidney

Nephritic Calculus

Multiple Kidney Calculi

Multiple Kidney Calculus

Nephrolithiasis Nos

Pelvic Nephrolithiasis

Pelviolithiasis

Pelvis Nephrolithiasis

Disorder Of Purine Metabolism

Purine Metabolism Disorder

Mucopolysaccharidosis Iv

Morquio Syndrome

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 4

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type Iv

Morquio Disease

Galactosamine-6-Sulfatase Deficiency

Mps4

Mpsiv

Morquio-Brailsford Disease

Chondroosteodystrophy

Deficiency Of Chondroitinsulphatase

Deficiency Of N-Acetylgalactosamine-6-Sulphatase

Mucopolysaccharidosis, Mps-Iv

Osteochondrodystrophy

Morquio'S Disease

Morquio'S Syndrome

Mps Iv

Mucopolysaccharidosis Iv

Morquios Syndrome

Mucopolysaccharidosis, Mps-Iv-A

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type Ivb

Galns Deficiency

Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolic Disorder

Inborn Errors Of Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism

Disorder Of Purine Or Pyrimidine Metabolism

Nephrolithiasis

Kidney Stones

Stone - Kidney/Ureter

Kidney Calculi

Interstitial Nephritis

Nephritis, Interstitial

Renal Tubulo-Interstitial Disease

Nephritis Interstitial

Nephritis, Tubulointerstitial

Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency

Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency

Pnp Deficiency

Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency

Immunodeficiency Due To Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency

Deficiency Of Inosine Phosphorylase

Pnpase Deficiency

PNPD

Mucopolysaccharidosis-Plus Syndrome

Mucopolysaccharidosis

Mucopolysaccharidosis-Like Syndrome With Congenital Heart Defects And Hematopoietic Disorders

MPSPS

Mucopolysaccharidoses

Mps

Mucopolysaccharidosis-Like Plus Disease

Disorders Of Glycosaminoglycan Metabolism

Retinitis Pigmentosa 56

RP56

Maculopathy, Impg2-Related

MACLP-IMPG2

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Type 56

Arts Syndrome

ARTS

Mrxsarts

Ataxia, Fatal X-Linked, With Deafness And Loss Of Vision

Mrxs18

Lethal Ataxia With Deafness And Optic Atrophy

Fatal X-Linked Ataxia With Deafness And Loss Of Vision

Mental Retardation, X-Linked, Syndromic, Arts Type

Mental Retardation, X-Linked, Syndromic 18

Syndromic X-Linked Mental Retardation 18

Syndromic X-Linked Mental Retardation Arts Type

Lethal Ataxia-Deafness-Optic Atrophy

X-Linked Fatal Ataxia With Deafness And Loss Of Vision

Ataxia-Deafness-Optic Atrophy, Lethal

Lethal Ataxia With Hearing Loss And Optic Atrophy

Art

Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic, 2, Autosomal

Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic, Autosomal

NDI2

Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic, Type Ii

Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic, 2

Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Type 2

Autosomal Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus-2

Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic Type 2

ANDI

Diabetes Insipidus Nephrogenic Type 2

Doid:0081061

Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus

Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus

Adh-Resistant Diabetes Insipidus

Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate Synthetase Superactivity

PRPS1 SUPERACTIVITY

Prpp Synthetase Superactivity

Gout, Prps-Related

Prpp Synthetase Deficiency

Prpp Synthetase Overactivity

Prs Overactivity

Prs Superactivity

Mild Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate Synthetase Superactivity

Mild Prpp Synthetase Superactivity

Mild Prps1 Superactivity

Severe Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate Synthetase Superactivity

Severe Prpp Synthetase Superactivity

Severe Prps1 Superactivity

Prps-Related Gout

Superactivity, Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate Synthetase

Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 46

MRD46

Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant 46

Autosomal Dominant Mental Retardation 46

Autosomal Dominant Intellectual Developmental Disorder 46

Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant, Type 46

Congenital Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy Type A11

Congenital Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy With Brain And Eye Anomalies Type A11

Mddga11

Walker-Warburg Syndrome Or Muscle-Eye-Brain Disease B3galnt2-Related

Congenital Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy With Brain And Eye Anomalies, Type A11

Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency, Complementation Group A

MOCODA

Sulfite Oxidase Deficiency Due To Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency Type A

Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency A

Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency Type A

Combined Deficiency Of Sulfite Oxidase, Xanthine Dehydrogenase And Aldehyde Oxidase Type A

Mocod Type A

Combined Deficiency Of Sulfite Oxidase, Xanthine Dehydrogenase, And Aldehyde Oxidase

Sulfite Oxidase, Xanthine Dehydrogenase, And Aldehyde Oxidase, Combined Deficiency Of

Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency Complementation Group A

Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency, Type A

Deficiency, Molybdenum Cofactor, Complementation Group A

Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency

Combined Molybdoflavoprotein Enzyme Deficiency

Mocod

Combined Deficiency Of Sulfite Oxidase, Xanthine Dehydrogenase, And Aldehyde Oxidase

Combined Deficiency Of Sulfite Oxidase, Xanthine Dehydrogenase And Aldehyde Oxidase

Combined Xanthine Oxidase And Sulfite Oxidase And Aldehyde Oxidase Deficiency

Deficiency Of Molybdenum Cofactor

Deficiency, Molybdenum Cofactor

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, X-Linked Recessive, 5

CMTX5

Rosenberg-Chutorian Syndrome

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease X-Linked Recessive 5

Optic Atrophy, Polyneuropathy, And Deafness

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy X-Linked Recessive 5

Cmt5x

X-Linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 5

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy, X-Linked Recessive, 5

Optic Atrophy Polyneuropathy Deafness

Optic Atrophy With Polyneuropathy And Deafness

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, X-Linked Recessive, Type 5

Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type Iva

Mps Iva

Galns Deficiency

MPS4A

Morquio A Disease

Galactosamine-6-Sulfatase Deficiency

Morquio Syndrome A

Mucopolysaccharidosis Iva

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type Iva

Mpsiva

Morquio Disease Type A

Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 4a

N-Acetylgalactosamine-6-Sulfate Sulfatase Deficiency

Morquio Syndrome Type A

Mps 4a

Morquio Disease, Type A

Mucopolysaccharidosis 4a

Morquio'S Syndrome A

Mps Iv A

Mucopolysaccharidosis Iv

Mucopolysaccharidosis, Mps-Iv-A

Cystinuria

CSNU

Cystinuria Type B

Cystinuria Type A

Cystinuria, Type I, Formerly

Csnu1, Formerly

Cystinuria, Type Ii, Formerly

Cystinuria, Type Iii, Formerly

Csnu3, Formerly

Cystinuria, Type Non-I, Formerly

Cystinuria-Lysinuria

Cystinuria-Lysinuria Syndrome

Csnu1

Csnu3

Cystinuria 1

Cystinuria Type A/B

Cystinuria Type I

Cystinuria Type Ii

Cystinuria Type Iii

Cystinuria Type Non-I

Cystinuria, Type A/B

Cystinuria Type 1

Cystinuria - Lysinuria

Csnu - [Cystinuria]

Cystine Disease

Chronic Kidney Disease

Chronic Renal Disease

Chronic Kidney Failure

Ckd

Chronic Renal Failure

Kidney Failure, Chronic

Chronic Renal Failure Syndrome

Crf

Renal Failure - Chronic

Renal Failure Chronic

Chronic Kidney Diseases

Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5

Ckd - [Chronic Kidney Disease]

Crf - [Chronic Renal Failure]

Chronic Kidney Impairment

Chronic Renal Impairment

Chronic Kidney Shutdown

Chronic Hypoxic Kidney Failure

Chronic Kidney Collapse

Chronic Renal Insufficiency

Chronic Kidney Toxaemia

Chronic Kidney Hypofunction

Chronic Renal Suppression

Chronic Renal Failure, Stage 5

Ckd - [Chronic Kidney Disease] Stage 5

End Stage Kidney Failure

End Stage Renal Failure

End Stage Kidney Disease

End Stage Renal Disease

End Stage Chronic Renal Failure

Esrf - [End Stage Renal Failure]

Esrd - [End Stage Renal Diseases]

Egfr - [Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate] < 15 Ml/Min/1.73m²

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Canis familiaris APRT VGNC VGNC:38014
Bos taurus APRT VGNC VGNC:26042
Macaca mulatta APRT VGNC VGNC:69992
Rattus norvegicus APRT RGD RGD:1307758
Mus musculus APRT MGD MGI:88061
Others APRT NCBI