1. PI3K/Akt/mTOR Stem Cell/Wnt MAPK/ERK Pathway
  2. Akt ERK
  3. Insulin Detemir

Insulin Detemir is an artificial insulin, shows effect on controlling blood sugar levels. Insulin Detemir stimulates GLP-1 secretion as a consequence of enhanced Gcg expression by a mechanism involving activation of Akt- and/or extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-dependent-cat and CREB signaling pathways. Insulin Detemir can be used for type 2 diabetes research.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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Insulin Detemir Chemical Structure

Insulin Detemir Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 169148-63-4

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Description

Insulin Detemir is an artificial insulin, shows effect on controlling blood sugar levels. Insulin Detemir stimulates GLP-1 secretion as a consequence of enhanced Gcg expression by a mechanism involving activation of Akt- and/or extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-dependent-cat and CREB signaling pathways. Insulin Detemir can be used for type 2 diabetes research[1][2].

In Vitro

Insulin Detemir (d-INS) (100 nM; 0.5-4 h) increases Gcg mRNA expression in primary fetal rat intestinal cell (FRIC) cultures, and (100 nM; 5 min and 10 min) induces rapid phosphorylation of Akt, as well[1].
Insulin Detemir (100 nM; 5-120 min) increases β-catenin phosphorylation, its nuclear translocation, and enhances cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) phosphorylation in a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and/or mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase-sensitive manner[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: GLUTag cells
Concentration: 100 nM
Incubation Time: 0, 5, 10, 30, 60, and 120 min
Result: Stimulated CREB, ERK1/2, Akt and its downstream glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)-3 phosphorylation at 5 min and 10 min.
In Vivo

Insulin Detemir (d-INS) (5 IU/kg; i.p.; once daily; 2 weeks) demonstrates weight-sparing effects compared with other insulin formulations, and shows a intestinal tissues preference, potentially involving the activation of insulin/-catenin/CREB signaling pathways[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Obese type 2 diabetic db/db mice[1]
Dosage: 5 IU/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; once daily for 2 weeks
Result: Decreased body weight of the mice after 14-day daily injection of d-INS (5 IU/kg) significantly compared with those injected with the same dose of human Insulin or saline.
Induced rapid phosphorylation of protein kinase B (Akt) in the gut L cells of normal mice.
Clinical Trial
Formula

C267H402N64O76S6

CAS No.
Appearance

Liquid

Color

Colorless to light yellow

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Store at 4°C, do not freeze

Purity & Documentation

Purity: ≥95.0%

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    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Insulin Detemir
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HY-109556
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