2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF)
  4. MIF098

MIF098 is a macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) antagonist. MIF098 inhibits proliferation, migration and fibrosis of pulmonary smooth muscle cells. MIF098 can be used for immunoinflammation-related disease research.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

MIF098 Chemical Structure

MIF098 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1208448-95-6

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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

MIF098 Related Antibodies

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

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Description

MIF098 is a macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) antagonist. MIF098 inhibits proliferation, migration and fibrosis of pulmonary smooth muscle cells. MIF098 can be used for immunoinflammation-related disease research[1].

In Vitro

MIF098 (0-10 μM, 48 h) inhibits mPASMC cell proliferation and migration in a concentration-dependent manner, by blocking the migration inhibitory factor (MIF) pathway[1].
MIF098 reduces collagen synthesis and pulmonary artery fibrosis by inhibiting the TGFβ1/Smad2/3 pathway[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

MIF098 Related Antibodies

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: Mouse pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (mPASMCs)
Concentration: 0-10 μM
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Result: Reduced expression of cell cycle related proteins such as cyclin D1, CDK4 and CDK6 in PDGF-BB and increased expression of cell-cycle arrest proteins such as P53 and P21.
Reduced TGFβ1-induced fibronectin (FN), collagen I (col I), and collagen II (col II) expression and phosphorylation of Smad2 and Smad3.
In Vivo

MIF098 (intraperitoneal injection, 40 mg/kg, once a day, 4 weeks) attenuates the process of hypoxia-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension in C57BL/6J mice[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Hypoxic male C57BL/6J mice[1]
Dosage: 40 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; once a day; 4 weeks
Result: Reduced right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP), percentage medial wall thickness, muscularization and right ventricle collagen deposition.
Decreased percentage of collagen fibers in pulmonary artery (PA).
Molecular Weight

255.27

Formula

C15H13NO3
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C1OC2=CC=C(C)C=C2N1CC3=CC=CC(O)=C3
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 180 mg/mL (705.14 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.9174 mL 19.5871 mL 39.1742 mL
5 mM 0.7835 mL 3.9174 mL 7.8348 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (19.59 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 5 mg/mL (19.59 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.88%

SDS (252 KB)

COA (253 KB) HNMR (237 KB) LCMS (88 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.9174 mL 19.5871 mL 39.1742 mL 97.9355 mL
5 mM 0.7835 mL 3.9174 mL 7.8348 mL 19.5871 mL
10 mM 0.3917 mL 1.9587 mL 3.9174 mL 9.7936 mL
15 mM 0.2612 mL 1.3058 mL 2.6116 mL 6.5290 mL
20 mM 0.1959 mL 0.9794 mL 1.9587 mL 4.8968 mL
25 mM 0.1567 mL 0.7835 mL 1.5670 mL 3.9174 mL
30 mM 0.1306 mL 0.6529 mL 1.3058 mL 3.2645 mL
40 mM 0.0979 mL 0.4897 mL 0.9794 mL 2.4484 mL
50 mM 0.0783 mL 0.3917 mL 0.7835 mL 1.9587 mL
60 mM 0.0653 mL 0.3265 mL 0.6529 mL 1.6323 mL
80 mM 0.0490 mL 0.2448 mL 0.4897 mL 1.2242 mL
100 mM 0.0392 mL 0.1959 mL 0.3917 mL 0.9794 mL
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MIF098 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

MIF0981208448-95-6MIF 098MIF-098Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF)migration inhibitory factorMIFmigrationpulmonary hypertensionSLEInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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