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C2 Ceramide (Ceramide 2) is the main lipid of the stratum corneum and a protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) activator. C2 Ceramide activates PP2A and ceramide-activated protein phosphatase (CAPP). C2 Ceramide induces cells differentiation, autophagy and apoptosis, inhibits mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III. C2 Ceramide is also a skin conditioning agent that protects the epidermal barrier from water loss .
Ceramide 3B is a ceramide 3 lipid class with aggregation behavior. Ceramide 3B has a variety of physiological functions and can serve as a penetration enhancer and auxiliary emulsifier, playing an important role in barrier function stability .
C24:1-Ceramide is one of the most abundant naturally occurring ceramide. Ceramides regulates many diverse biological activities, such as cell apoptosis, cell differentiation, proliferation of smooth muscle cells, and inhibition of the mitochondrial respiratory chain .
Ceramide C6-d7 is the deuterium labeled Ceramide C6. Ceramide C6, a Ceramide pathway activator, is an exogenous short-chain ceramide which can induce apoptosis of multiple cancer cells[1][2][3].
C16 PEG2000 Ceramide is a polyethylene glycolylated ceramide. C16 PEG2000 Ceramide can be used for lipid carrier to delivery. C16 PEG2000 Ceramide induces autophagy. C16 PEG2000 Ceramide can be used for cancer research .
C-8 Ceramide-1-phosphate is a cell apoptosis inhibitor and a cell survival inducer that can stimulate DNA synthesis and cell division. C-8 Ceramide-1-phosphate can inhibit acidic sphingomyelinase (SMase) and stimulate PI3-K, which in turn produces PIP3; PIP3 can also inhibit acidic SMase. The C-8 Ceramide-1-phosphate and ceramide can be interconverted in cells through kinase and phosphatase activity, and maintaining the balance between the two is crucial for cellular and tissue homeostasis .
C8-Ceramide (N-Octanoyl-D-erythro-sphingosine) is a cell-permeable analog of naturally occurring ceramides. C8-Ceramide has anti-proliferation properties and acts as a potent chemotherapeutic agent. C8-Ceramide stimulates dendritic cells to promote T cell responses upon virus infections. C8-Ceramide induces slight activation of protein kinase (PKC) in vitro .
C6 Ceramide-d11 is deuterated labeled C6 Ceramide (HY-19542). C6-ceramide, a ceramide pathway activator, shows activity against a variety of cancer cell lines. C6-ceramide can be used as an adjuvant for chemotherapeutic agents, to enhance anti-tumor effects .
C6 Ceramide (C6-Cer) is a short-chain, cell-permeable ceramide pathway activator with anticancer activity. C6 Ceramide-mediated miR-29b expression participates in the progression of multiple myeloma through suppressing the proliferation, migration and angiogenesis of endothelial cells by targeting Akt signal pathway. C6 Ceramide exhibits multiple anti-cancer properties including cell cycle arrest, Apoptosis, inhibition of tumor growth and enhances the effects of chemotherapy in drug-resistant cancer cells. C6-ceramide can be used as an adjuvant for chemotherapeutic agents, to enhance anti-tumor effects .
C24-Ceramide is a sphingolipid that can be used for the lipid membranes composed. C24-Ceramide induces time-dependent changes in membrane properties. C24-Ceramide induces membrane reorganization .
C18-Ceramide can promote exocytosis of glutamate from damaged neurons. C18-Ceramide promotes cell death in glioma cells. Ceramides is involved in diverse cellular functions, such as differentiation, cell cycle progression, cell-cell adhesion, senescence, and apoptosis .
C10 AV Ceramide (d18:1/10:0) is a fluorescent probe. Anthrylvinyl (AV) acts as the fluorescent label positioned on the amide linked acyl chain on the Ceramide molecule to measure the CERT-mediated transfer. The anthrylvinyl moiety of C10 AV Ceramide (d18:1/10:0) localizes to the hydrophobic region of the bilayer .
C6 NBD Ceramide is a Golgi apparatus fluorescent probe with cell membrane permeability. C6 NBD Ceramide can be used for fast and convenient green fluorescent labeling of Golgi in living and fixed cells, and can be used to observe changes in Golgi morphology in living cells (Ex=466 nm, Em=536 nm). C6-NBD-ceramide is metabolized to fluorescent sphingomyelin and glucosylceramide, can be used for the study of sphingolipid transport and metabolic mechanism .
C6 L-threo Ceramide is a bioactive sphingolipid and cell-permeable analog of naturally occurring ceramides . C6 L-threo Ceramide significantly inhibits IL-4 production in T cells. Anti-allergic agents .
BDP FL ceramide, a highly fluorescent lipid, is a conjugate of green-emitting BDP FL fluorophore with sphingosine. BDP FL ceramide can be used for the visualization of the Golgi apparatus via fluorescence microscopy.The excitation wavelength is 503 nm and the emission wavelength is 509 nm .
C24-Ceramide (d18:1/24:0) is a sphingolipid that can be used for the lipid membranes composed. C24-Ceramide (d18:1/24:0) induces time-dependent changes in membrane properties. C24-Ceramide (d18:1/24:0) induces membrane reorganization .
C12-Ceramide (N-Lauroyl-D-erythro-sphingosine), a naturally occurring ceramide, is formed by hydrolysis of C12 sphingomyelin. C12-Ceramide can enhance the Doxorubicin toxicity in MDA-MB-231 cells. C12-Ceramide also can be used to diagnose types A and B Niemann-Pick disease .
Sphingolipid ceramide N-deacylase (SCDase) cleaves the N-acyl linkage between fatty acids and sphingosine bases in various glycosphingolipids. Sphingolipid ceramide N-deacylase catalyzes glycosphingolipids to lysoglycosphingolipids .
The Golgi apparatus is composed of flattened vesicles superimposed on each other by unit membranes. The flattened vesicles are round with expanded and perforated edges. The Golgi fluorescent probe is a BODIPY-labeled ceramide derivative, the synthesis of which occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and can then be transported to the Golgi via ceramide transport protein (CERT) or vesicular translocation, allowing specific labeling of the dye . BODIPY Fl C5-Ceramide is a Golgi-specific green fluorescent dye, which can visualise individual cells . Ex/Em= 505 nm/512 nm.
C6 NBD L-threo-dihydroceramide is a dihydro-ceramide isomer labeled with a fluorescent group C6 nitrobenzoxadiazole (C6 NBD), can be used to detect ceramide.
C8 PEG750 Ceramide is a lipid product. C8 PEG750 Ceramide synthesizes a lipid bilayer carrier for the selective delivery of various diagnostic and therapeutic agents to acidic diseased cells .
C22-Ceramide (Cer d18:1/22:0) is an endogenous bioactive sphingolipid. C22-Ceramide reduces the propensity of C16-ceramide channel formation in isolated rat liver mitochondria and in liposomes .
Recombinant endoglycoceramidase II (rEGCase II) is an endo-β-glucosidase releasing the complete glycan from ceramide in glycosphingolipids. Recombinant endoglycoceramidase II catalyzes the hydrolysis of the β-glycosidic linkage between oligosaccharides and ceramides in various glycosphingolipids .
C6 NBD L-threo-ceramide is a cell-permeable analog of ceramides that is tagged with a fluorescent group C6 nitrobenzoxadiazole (C6 NBD). It is rapidly transferred between liposomes, labels the Golgi apparatus, and is metabolized to C6 NBD sphingomyelin in BHK cells and V79 fibroblasts.
The Golgi apparatus is composed of flattened vesicles superimposed on each other by unit membranes. The flattened vesicles are round with expanded and perforated edges. The Golgi fluorescent probe is a BODIPY-labeled ceramide derivative, the synthesis of which occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and can then be transported to the Golgi via ceramide transport protein (CERT) or vesicular translocation, allowing specific labeling of the dye. BODIPY TR Ceramide (Golgi-Red Tracke) is a Golgi-specific fluorescent dye, which can visualise individual cells . Ex/Em=589 nm/616 nm.
C18 Ceramide-1-phosphate (d18:1/18:0) (ammonium salt) is a specific type of long-chain molecule found in murine skin . C18 Ceramide-1-phosphate (d18:1/18:0) (ammonium salt) promotes migration of both mouse bone marrow-derived multipotent stromal cells and human umbilical vein endothelial cells at concentrations between 0.5-5 µM. C18 Ceramide-1-phosphate (d18:1/18:0) (ammonium salt)’s levels are higher in CFPAC-1 pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells than in pancreatic cancer stem cells .
C6 Urea Ceramide (C6 Ceramide (d18:1/6:0) Urea; Cer(d18:1/6:0) Urea) is an inhibitor of neutral ceramidase. It increases total ceramide levels in wild-type mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) and HT-29 colon cancer cells, but not in MEFs lacking neutral ceramidase. At concentrations of 5 and 10 μM, it inhibits proliferation of HT-29 cells and induces apoptosis and autophagy, but not in noncancerous RIE-1 cells. C6 Urea Ceramide decreases total β-catenin, increases phosphorylated β-catenin, and induces colocalization of β-catenin with the 20S proteasome in HT-29 and HCT116 cells, but not in RIE-1 cells. When administered at doses of 1.25, 2.5, and 5 mg/kg for five days, it reduces tumor growth and increases C16, C18, C20, and C24 ceramide levels in tumor tissues in the HT-29 mouse xenograft model.
C18 ((±)-2'-Hydroxy) ceramide ((±)-2'-Hydroxy) cer) (d18:1/18:0) is a bioactive sphingolipid found in the stratum corneum layer of mammalian epidermis. Ceramides maintains the normal hydration levels required for the normal physiological .
Ceranib1 is a ceramidase inhibitor. Ceranib1 inhibits ceramidase activity toward an exogenous ceramide analog, induces the accumulation of multiple ceramide species, decreases levels of sphingosine and S1P. Ceranib1 inhibits the proliferation of ovarian cancer cells .
C2 Ceramide (d14:1/2:0) is a composition for diagnosing diseases associated with cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2) overexpression. C2 Ceramide (d14:1/2:0) exhibits a strong binding activity to COX2 protein (extracted from patent WO2019235824A1).
Aureobasidin A (Basifungin) is a cyclic peptide antibiotic with oral activity. Aureobasidin A is an inhibitor of inositol phosphorylated ceramide synthetase AUR1. Aureobasidin A has antifungal and antiparasitic activity .
C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0), a sphingolipid, is an epidermis-specifically vital component of the water barrier in mammalian skin. C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0) is expressed in epidermal keratinocytes and male germ cells during their differentiation and maturation. C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0) deficiency in the epiderm of Elovl4 deletion or mutation mice .
Spisulosine (ES-285) is an antiproliferative (antitumoral) compound of marine origin. Spisulosine inhibits the growth of the prostate PC-3 and LNCaP cells through intracellular ceramide accumulation and PKCζ activation .
C2 L-threo Ceramide (d18:1/2:0) (L-threo Cer(d18:1/2:0); L-threo Ceramide (d18:1/2:0)) is a bioactive sphingolipid and cell-permeable analog of naturally occurring ceramides. It stimulates cholesterol efflux in CHO cells expressing the human ABCA1 receptor when used at a concentration of 10 μM, however, this efflux is 50% less than that stimulated by C2 ceramide. C2 L-threo Ceramide inhibits IL-4 production by 17% in EL4 T cells stimulated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate when used at a concentration of 10 μM. It also induces cell cycle arrest in the G0/G1 phase and a 7-fold increase in sphingosine accumulation as well as inhibits growth of HL-60 leukemia cells.
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, Streptomyces sp., a hydrolase, is involved in the sphingomyelin metabolism process. Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase hydrolyzes the conversion of sphingomyelin to phosphocholine and ceramide. Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase also plays an important role in cellular differentiation, various immune and inflammatory responses, and intracellular cholesterol trafficking and metabolism .
UGT8-IN-1 is a brain penetrable and orally active inhibitor of ceramide galactosyltransferase enzyme (UGT8). UGT8-IN-1 can be used in the study for lysosomal storage disorders .
Miglustat (N-Butyldeoxynojirimycin) is an orally active and reversible ceramide glucosyltransferase inhibitor. Miglustat can be used for the research of type I gaucher disease .
Miglustat (N-Butyldeoxynojirimycin) hydrochloride is an orally active and reversible ceramide glucosyltransferase inhibitor. Miglustat hydrochloride can be used for the research of type I gaucher disease .
N-Desmethyltamoxifen is the major metabolite of tamoxifen in humans. N-Desmethyltamoxifen, a poor antiestrogen, is a ten-fold more potent protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor than Tamoxifen. N-Desmethyltamoxifen is also a potent regulator of ceramide metabolism in human AML cells, limiting ceramide glycosylation, hydrolysis, and sphingosine phosphorylation .
N-Desmethyltamoxifen hydrochloride is the major metabolite of tamoxifen in humans. N-Desmethyltamoxifen, a poor antiestrogen, is a ten-fold more potent protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor than Tamoxifen. N-Desmethyltamoxifen hydrochloride is also a potent regulator of ceramide metabolism in human AML cells, limiting ceramide glycosylation, hydrolysis, and sphingosine phosphorylation .
Recombinant endoglycoceramidase I (rEGCase I) is a glycosidase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the β-glycosidic linkage between oligosaccharides and ceramides. Recombinant endoglycoceramidase I catalyzes a transglycosylation reaction, which transfers the sugar moiety of glycosphingolipids (GSLs) to the primary hydroxyl group of several 1-alkanols .
AMP-Deoxynojirimycin (AMP-DNM) is a potent ceramide glucosyltransferase and GCase 2 inhibitor. AMP-Deoxynojirimycin also is a GlcCer biosynthesis inhibitor .
C2 L-Erythro ceramide (d18:1/2:0) is a cell-permeable sphingolipid. C2 L-Erythro ceramide (d18:1/2:0) induces cell cycle arrest in the G0/G1 phase and inhibits cell growth .
P053 is a potent, non-competitive and selective ceramide synthase 1 (CerS1) inhibitor wirh an IC50 of 0.5 μM. P053 acts as an endogenous inhibitor of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation in muscle. Whole-body adiposity regulator .
C6 NBD Ceramide is a Golgi apparatus fluorescent probe with cell membrane permeability. C6 NBD Ceramide can be used for fast and convenient green fluorescent labeling of Golgi in living and fixed cells, and can be used to observe changes in Golgi morphology in living cells (Ex=466 nm, Em=536 nm). C6-NBD-ceramide is metabolized to fluorescent sphingomyelin and glucosylceramide, can be used for the study of sphingolipid transport and metabolic mechanism .
The Golgi apparatus is composed of flattened vesicles superimposed on each other by unit membranes. The flattened vesicles are round with expanded and perforated edges. The Golgi fluorescent probe is a BODIPY-labeled ceramide derivative, the synthesis of which occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and can then be transported to the Golgi via ceramide transport protein (CERT) or vesicular translocation, allowing specific labeling of the dye . BODIPY Fl C5-Ceramide is a Golgi-specific green fluorescent dye, which can visualise individual cells . Ex/Em= 505 nm/512 nm.
The Golgi apparatus is composed of flattened vesicles superimposed on each other by unit membranes. The flattened vesicles are round with expanded and perforated edges. The Golgi fluorescent probe is a BODIPY-labeled ceramide derivative, the synthesis of which occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and can then be transported to the Golgi via ceramide transport protein (CERT) or vesicular translocation, allowing specific labeling of the dye. BODIPY TR Ceramide (Golgi-Red Tracke) is a Golgi-specific fluorescent dye, which can visualise individual cells . Ex/Em=589 nm/616 nm.
BDP FL ceramide, a highly fluorescent lipid, is a conjugate of green-emitting BDP FL fluorophore with sphingosine. BDP FL ceramide can be used for the visualization of the Golgi apparatus via fluorescence microscopy.The excitation wavelength is 503 nm and the emission wavelength is 509 nm .
C6 NBD L-threo-ceramide is a cell-permeable analog of ceramides that is tagged with a fluorescent group C6 nitrobenzoxadiazole (C6 NBD). It is rapidly transferred between liposomes, labels the Golgi apparatus, and is metabolized to C6 NBD sphingomyelin in BHK cells and V79 fibroblasts.
C24-Ceramide is a sphingolipid that can be used for the lipid membranes composed. C24-Ceramide induces time-dependent changes in membrane properties. C24-Ceramide induces membrane reorganization .
C22-Ceramide (Cer d18:1/22:0) is an endogenous bioactive sphingolipid. C22-Ceramide reduces the propensity of C16-ceramide channel formation in isolated rat liver mitochondria and in liposomes .
C16 PEG2000 Ceramide is a polyethylene glycolylated ceramide. C16 PEG2000 Ceramide can be used for lipid carrier to delivery. C16 PEG2000 Ceramide induces autophagy. C16 PEG2000 Ceramide can be used for cancer research .
C-8 Ceramide-1-phosphate is a cell apoptosis inhibitor and a cell survival inducer that can stimulate DNA synthesis and cell division. C-8 Ceramide-1-phosphate can inhibit acidic sphingomyelinase (SMase) and stimulate PI3-K, which in turn produces PIP3; PIP3 can also inhibit acidic SMase. The C-8 Ceramide-1-phosphate and ceramide can be interconverted in cells through kinase and phosphatase activity, and maintaining the balance between the two is crucial for cellular and tissue homeostasis .
Aureobasidin A (Basifungin) is a cyclic peptide antibiotic with oral activity. Aureobasidin A is an inhibitor of inositol phosphorylated ceramide synthetase AUR1. Aureobasidin A has antifungal and antiparasitic activity .
C18-Ceramide can promote exocytosis of glutamate from damaged neurons. C18-Ceramide promotes cell death in glioma cells. Ceramides is involved in diverse cellular functions, such as differentiation, cell cycle progression, cell-cell adhesion, senescence, and apoptosis .
Aureobasidin A (Basifungin) is a cyclic peptide antibiotic with oral activity. Aureobasidin A is an inhibitor of inositol phosphorylated ceramide synthetase AUR1. Aureobasidin A has antifungal and antiparasitic activity .
N-Desmethyltamoxifen hydrochloride is the major metabolite of tamoxifen in humans. N-Desmethyltamoxifen, a poor antiestrogen, is a ten-fold more potent protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor than Tamoxifen. N-Desmethyltamoxifen hydrochloride is also a potent regulator of ceramide metabolism in human AML cells, limiting ceramide glycosylation, hydrolysis, and sphingosine phosphorylation .
C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0), a sphingolipid, is an epidermis-specifically vital component of the water barrier in mammalian skin. C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0) is expressed in epidermal keratinocytes and male germ cells during their differentiation and maturation. C30(ω-hydroxy) Ceramide (d18:1/30:0) deficiency in the epiderm of Elovl4 deletion or mutation mice .
Spisulosine (ES-285) is an antiproliferative (antitumoral) compound of marine origin. Spisulosine inhibits the growth of the prostate PC-3 and LNCaP cells through intracellular ceramide accumulation and PKCζ activation .
N-Desmethyltamoxifen is the major metabolite of tamoxifen in humans. N-Desmethyltamoxifen, a poor antiestrogen, is a ten-fold more potent protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor than Tamoxifen. N-Desmethyltamoxifen is also a potent regulator of ceramide metabolism in human AML cells, limiting ceramide glycosylation, hydrolysis, and sphingosine phosphorylation .
The sphingomyelin synthase 2 (SGMS2) protein plays a crucial role in plasma membrane sphingomyelin synthesis. It catalyzes the reversible transfer of the phosphocholine moiety in sphingomyelin biosynthesis to form ceramide phosphocholine. Sphingomyelin Synthase 2/SGMS2 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived Sphingomyelin Synthase 2/SGMS2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-mFc labeled tag. The total length of Sphingomyelin Synthase 2/SGMS2 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is 79 a.a., with molecular weight of ~35.7 kDa.
COL4A3BP, a lipid-binding molecule, crucially facilitates intracellular trafficking of ceramides and diacylglycerol lipids via its START domain using a non-vesicular mechanism. COL4A3BP Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived COL4A3BP protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His, N-GST labeled tag. The total length of COL4A3BP Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is 598 a.a., with molecular weight of ~96 kDa.
Ceramide C6-d7 is the deuterium labeled Ceramide C6. Ceramide C6, a Ceramide pathway activator, is an exogenous short-chain ceramide which can induce apoptosis of multiple cancer cells[1][2][3].
C6 Ceramide-d11 is deuterated labeled C6 Ceramide (HY-19542). C6-ceramide, a ceramide pathway activator, shows activity against a variety of cancer cell lines. C6-ceramide can be used as an adjuvant for chemotherapeutic agents, to enhance anti-tumor effects .
C24-Ceramide is a sphingolipid that can be used for the lipid membranes composed. C24-Ceramide induces time-dependent changes in membrane properties. C24-Ceramide induces membrane reorganization .
C16 PEG2000 Ceramide is a polyethylene glycolylated ceramide. C16 PEG2000 Ceramide can be used for lipid carrier to delivery. C16 PEG2000 Ceramide induces autophagy. C16 PEG2000 Ceramide can be used for cancer research .
