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Results for "

central action

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

23

Inhibitors & Agonists

4

Peptides

6

Natural
Products

4

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-101347

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    Chlorisondamine (diiodide) is a potent nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) antagonist and a ganglion blocker. Chlorisondamine antagonizes some of nicotine's central actions in a potent, long-lasting and pharmacologically selective way .
    Chlorisondamine diiodide
  • HY-106587A

    Clorotepine maleate salt

    Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Octoclothepin maleate salt, an orally active neuroleptic agent, is a dual SR-2A and D2DR inhibitor. Octoclothepin maleate salt reveals an intensive central depressant action in a series of observational and instrumental procedures in rodents .
    Octoclothepin maleate salt
  • HY-N0152

    PKC NO Synthase TNF Receptor Parasite Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Myricitrin, a naturally occurring flavonoid, is an orally active nitric oxide (NO) and PKC inhibitor. Myricitrin has central nervous system activity, including anxiolytic-like action. Myricitrin possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic and anti-malarial effects .
    Myricitrin
  • HY-15731S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    Estetrol-d4 is the deuterium labeled Estetrol. Estetrol, a natural estrogen synthesized exclusively during pregnancy by the human fetal liver, is a selective nuclear estrogen receptor modulator. Estetrol exerts estrogenic actions on the endometrium or the central nervous system but presents antagonistic effects on the breast[1][2].
    Estetrol-d4
  • HY-B1811
    Vasopressin
    10+ Cited Publications

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Vasopressin is a cyclic nonapeptide that is synthesized centrally in the hypothalamus. Vasopressin participates in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, and regulates pituitary corticotropin secretion by potentiating the stimulatory effects of corticotropin releasing factor. Vasopressin also can act as a neurotransmitter, exerting its action by binding to specific G protein-coupled receptors .
    Vasopressin
  • HY-131879

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    NS383 is a potent and uniquely selective inhibitor of rat ASICs containing 1a and/or 3 subunits. NS383 inhibits H(+)-activated currents recorded from rat homomeric ASIC1a, ASIC3, and heteromeric ASIC1a+3 with IC50 values ranging from 0.61 to 2.2 μM. NS383 is well tolerated and capable of reversing pathological painlike behaviors, presumably via peripheral actions, but possibly also via actions within central pain circuits .
    NS383
  • HY-116561

    Others Neurological Disease
    Adamantylmethamphetamine hydrochloride is a psychotic compound, possessing a central action. Adamantylmethamphetamine hydrochloride has effects on hexobarbital sleeping time, spontaneous motor activity, and the potentiation of metrazole and antifatigue activity .
    Adamantylmethamphetamine hydrochloride
  • HY-122968

    NSD-1065

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Brocresine (NSD-1065) is an orally active histidine decarboxylase inhibitor and inhibits the formation of histamine from histidine. Brocresine is also a L-amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor with both a peripheral and central action. Brocresine inhibits gastric secretory response to administration of exogenous gastrin .
    Brocresine
  • HY-134110

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Anandamide (AEA) is an endogenous cannabinoid that binds to both central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptors. The biological actions of AEA are terminated by cellular uptake and hydrolysis of the amide bond by the enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase. Arachidonoyl-N-methyl amide is an analog of anandamide that binds to the human central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor with a Ki of 60 nM. It inhibits rat glial gap junction cell-cell communication 100% at a concentration of 50 μM.
    N-Methylarachidonamide
  • HY-134055

    Arachidonic acid-N,N-dimethyl amide

    Cannabinoid Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Anandamide (AEA) is an endogenous cannabinoid that binds to both central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptors. The biological actions of AEA are terminated by cellular uptake and hydrolysis of the amide bond by the enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase. Arachidonoyl-N,N-dimethyl amide is an analog of anandamide that exhibits weak or no binding to the human central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor (Ki >1 μM). It inhibits rat glial gap junction cell-cell communication 100% at a concentration of 50 μM.
    Arachidonoyl-N,N-dimethyl amide
  • HY-W552257

    Phosphatase Others
    Hydroxypyruvic acid phosphate serves as a crucial metabolic intermediate in the biosynthesis of L-Serine, being formed from the conversion of the glycolytic intermediate 3-phosphoglycerate through the action of 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase. Subsequently, it is transformed into phosphoserine by phosphohydroxypyruvate aminotransferase, and finally, via the action of phosphoserine phosphatase, it is converted into L-Serine. This pathway not only highlights the significance of hydroxypyruvic acid phosphate in cellular proliferation but also emphasizes its role in providing essential one-carbon groups necessary for the synthesis of purine nucleotides and deoxythymidine monophosphate, thereby underscoring its metabolic importance in the central nervous system and various physiological conditions.
    Hydroxypyruvic acid phosphate
  • HY-N0152R

    PKC NO Synthase TNF Receptor Parasite Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Myricitrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Myricitrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Myricitrin, a naturally occurring flavonoid, is an orally active nitric oxide (NO) and PKC inhibitor. Myricitrin has central nervous system activity, including anxiolytic-like action. Myricitrin possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic and anti-malarial effects .
    Myricitrin (Standard)
  • HY-B1811S1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Others
    Vasopressin-d5 is anIsotope-labeled compound of Vasopressin. Vasopressin is a cyclic nonapeptide that is synthesized centrally in the hypothalamus. Vasopressin participates in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and regulates pituitary corticotropin secretion by potentiating the stimulatory effects of the corticotropin-releasing factor. Vasopressin also can act as a neurotransmitter, exerting its action by binding to specific G protein-coupled receptors .
    Vasopressin-d5
  • HY-14790

    (S,S)-Reboxetine

    Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease
    Esreboxetine ((S,S)-Reboxetine) is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor with activity in increasing urethral resistance. Esreboxetine has been reported to be effective in patients with stress urinary incontinence in a Phase IIa clinical study, achieving this effect by increasing urethral closure. The mechanism of action of esreboxetine involves inhibition of norepinephrine transporters in the central and peripheral nervous systems. The peripheral selectivity of esreboxetine helps it significantly increase urethral resistance without penetrating the brain .
    Esreboxetine
  • HY-W017389R

    Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Xanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Xanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Xanthine, a plant alkaloid found in tea, coffee, and cocoa, is a mild stimulant of the central nervous system. Xanthine also acts as an intermediate product on the pathway of purine degradation . In Vitro: A number of stimulants are derived from Xanthine including caffeine and theobromine. Xanthine is a product on the pathway of purine degradation. Xanthine is subsequently converted to uric acid by the action of the Xanthine oxidase enzyme.
    Xanthine (Standard)
  • HY-15731

    Estrogen Receptor/ERR Endogenous Metabolite NO Synthase Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Estetrol, an orally active estrogen synthesized exclusively during pregnancy by the human fetal liver, is a selective nuclear estrogen receptor modulator. Estetrol binds ERα as well as ERβ (with a fourfold lower affinity). Estetrol increases eNOS expression/activity and NO synthesis in endothelial cells. Estetrol exerts estrogenic actions on the endometrium or the central nervous system but presents antagonistic effects on the breast. Estetrol can be used in contraception and menopausal hormone research .
    Estetrol
  • HY-B1811AS1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Neurological Disease
    Vasopressin-d5 TFA is the TFA salt form of Vasopressin-d5 (HY-B1811S1). Vasopressin-d5 TFA is an isotope-labeled compound of Vasopressin (HY-B1811). Vasopressin is a cyclic nonapeptide that is synthesized centrally in the hypothalamus. Vasopressin participates in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and regulates pituitary corticotropin secretion by potentiating the stimulatory effects of the corticotropin-releasing factor. Vasopressin also can act as a neurotransmitter, exerting its action by binding to specific G protein-coupled receptors .
    Vasopressin-d5 TFA
  • HY-100743

    2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid

    mGluR Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    DL-AP4 (2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid) is a glutamate antagonist. DL-AP4 behaves as a competitive inhibitor of glutamate binding with an apparent Kd of 66 μM. DL-AP4 can be used for the research of central nervous system and visual system .
    DL-AP4
  • HY-100743R

    2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid (Standard)

    mGluR Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    DL-AP4 (Standard) is the analytical standard of DL-AP4. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DL-AP4 (2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid) is a glutamate antagonist. DL-AP4 behaves as a competitive inhibitor of glutamate binding with an apparent Kd of 66 μM. DL-AP4 can be used for the research of central nervous system and visual system[1][2][3].
    DL-AP4 (Standard)
  • HY-13948BS

    Angiotensin II-13C6,15N TFA; Ang II-13C6,15N TFA; DRVY(I-13C6,15N)HPF TFA

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cancer
    Angiotensin II human- 13C6, 15N TFA (Ang II- 13C6, 15N TFA) is 13C- and 15N-labeled Angiotensin II human (TFA) (HY-13948B). Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions .
    Angiotensin II human-13C6,15N TFA
  • HY-13948
    Angiotensin II human
    Maximum Cited Publications
    132 Publications Verification

    Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF

    Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
    Angiotensin II human
  • HY-13948A
    Angiotensin II human acetate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    132 Publications Verification

    Angiotensin II acetate; Ang II acetate; DRVYIHPF acetate

    Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) acetate is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human acetate plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human acetate stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human acetate induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human acetate also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human acetate induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
    Angiotensin II human acetate
  • HY-13948B
    Angiotensin II human TFA
    Maximum Cited Publications
    132 Publications Verification

    Angiotensin II TFA; Ang II TFA; DRVYIHPF TFA

    Angiotensin Receptor Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human TFA induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human TFA also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human TFA induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
    Angiotensin II human TFA

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