Search Result

Results for "

self-renewal

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Antibiotic (1) Apelin Receptor (APJ) (1) Apoptosis (1) Autophagy (5) Bacterial (1) Bcr-Abl (1) CDK (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) DYRK (2) EGFR (1) Endogenous Metabolite (2) Fat Mass and Obesity-associated Protein (FTO) (2) Gli (1) Glutaminase (1) GSK-3 (6) Hedgehog (1) Histone Methyltransferase (2) HOXA (2) Influenza Virus (2) JAK (1) Notch (2) Organoid (4) PPAR (1) STAT (1) Wnt (4) β-catenin (4)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (23) Cardiovascular Disease (1) Infection (2) Metabolic Disease (2) Neurological Disease (2)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Peptides

Natural
Products

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-132865

FTO-IN-3	Fat Mass and Obesity-associated Protein (FTO)	Cancer
FTO-IN-3 is a FTO inhibitor that impair self-renewal in glioblastoma stem cells.

HY-150082

CP681301	CDK DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
CP681301 is a potent CDK5 inhibitor. CP681301 shows antiproliferative activity. CP681301 decreases the expression of CD133, OLIG2, SOX2, KI67, pCDK5 protein level in GSCs (Glioma stem cells). CP681301 reduces self-renewal in mouse glioma xenografts. CP681301 shows anti-tumor activity in Drosophila .

HY-13973A

GSK-3 inhibitor 1 1 Publications Verification	GSK-3	Metabolic Disease
GSK-3 inhibitor 1 (compound core 3) is a GSK-3 inhibitor that induces stem/progenitor cell self-renewal (e.g. induces stem/progenitor cell proliferation while maintaining the ability to differentiate into tissue cells in the progeny) .

HY-108476

INDY 2 Publications Verification	DYRK	Cancer
INDY is a potent and ATP-competitive Dyrk1A and Dyrk1B inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 0.24 μM and 0.23 μM, respectively. INDY binds in the ATP pocket of the enzyme and has a K_i value of 0.18 μM for Dyrk1A. INDY sharply reduces the self-renewal capacity of normal and tumorigenic cells in primary Glioblastoma (GBM) cell lines and neural progenitor cells .

HY-120782

Yhhu-3792	Notch	Neurological Disease
Yhhu-3792 enhances the self-renewal capability of neural stem cells (NSCs). Yhhu-3792 activates Notch signaling pathway and promotes the expression of Hes3 and Hes5. Yhhu-3792 expands the NSCs pool and promotes endogenous neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG) in mouse. Yhhu-3792 increases the spatial and episodic memory abilities of mice. Yhhu-3792 has the potential for the research of impairment of learning and memory associated DG dysfunction .

HY-134259

MEISi-2	HOXA	Cancer
MEISi-2 is a selective inhibitor of MEIS, a key regulator of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) self-renewal. MEISi-2 is developed for the research of cardiac injuries, hematopoiesis issues, bone marrow transplantations, and cancer .

HY-115893A

P18IN005 hydrochloride	Others	Cancer
P18IN005 hydrochloride is a novel inhibitor of p18, exhibiting potent activity in negatively regulating haematopoietic stem cell (HSC) self-renewal. P18IN005 hydrochloride has been shown to be more effective than p27 in inhibiting HSC self-renewal in mouse models. P18IN005 hydrochloride promotes the expansion of functional HSCs in short-term cultures. P18IN005 hydrochloride serves as a valuable tool for dissecting the signaling pathways involved in stem cell self-renewal.

HY-132863

FTO-IN-2	Fat Mass and Obesity-associated Protein (FTO)	Cancer
FTO-IN-2 is a FTO inhibitor that impairs self-renewal in glioblastoma stem cells.

HY-120782A

Yhhu-3792 hydrochloride	Notch	Neurological Disease
Yhhu-3792 hydrochloride enhances the self-renewal capability of neural stem cells (NSCs). Yhhu-3792 hydrochloride activates Notch signaling pathway and promotes the expression of Hes3 and Hes5. Yhhu-3792 hydrochloride expands the NSCs pool and promotes endogenous neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG) in mouse. Yhhu-3792 hydrochloride increases the spatial and episodic memory abilities of mice. Yhhu-3792 hydrochloride has the potential for the research of impairment of learning and memory associated DG dysfunction .

HY-164500

MC3629	Apoptosis Histone Methyltransferase	Cancer
MC3629 is an inhibitor of histone methyltransferase (EZH2) with anti-tumor activity. MC3629 inhibits SHH MB cancer cell proliferation and self-renewal and induces apoptosis. MC3629 can be used to study drug resistance in tumor aggressiveness .

HY-15838

ID-8 4 Publications Verification	DYRK	Cancer
ID-8 is an inhibitor of dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase (DYRK). ID-8 sustains embryonic stem cell (ESC) self-renewal and pluripotency. ID-8 enhances Wnt-mediated hESC survival and proliferation via inhibition of DYRKs .

HY-139211

Difluorinated Curcumin 3,4-Difluorobenzylidene curcumin	Others	Cancer
Difluorinated Curcumin (3,4-Difluorobenzylidene curcumin) is a fluorinated curcumin analog with high bioavailability and anticancer activity. Difluorinated Curcumin inhibits the self-renewal ability of tumor stem/stem-like cells, clonogenicity, invasiveness and angiogenesis of tumor cells. Difluorinated Curcumin also increases cell sensitivity to chemotherapy .

HY-112483

QX77 3 Publications Verification	Autophagy	Cancer
QX77 is a chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) activator and upregulates LAMP2A expression in vitro. QX77 induces Rab11 upregulation, rescues Rab11 down-regulation and trafficking deficiency in cystinotic cells . QX77 can impede self-renewal and promote differentiation of ES cells .

HY-122590

Glabrescione B	Gli	Cancer
Glabrescione B is the first compound that binds the Hedgehog (Hh) modulator Gli1. Glabrescione B impairs its activity by interfering with Gli1-DNA interaction. Glabrescione B inhibits the growth of Hedgehog-dependent tumor cells, the self-renewal ability, and clonogenicity of tumor-derived stem cells .

HY-134258

MEISi-1	HOXA	Cardiovascular Disease Others Cancer
MEISi-1 is a homeodomain inhibitor of small molecule MEIS1 protein. MEISi-1 significantly inhibited the activity of luciferase reporter genes containing MEIS binding sites (TGACAG) and induced self-renewal of mouse and human HSCS in vitro and in vivo. MEISi-1 can be used for research in blood diseases, heart regeneration and cancer .

HY-15650

SGC0946 5+ Cited Publications	Histone Methyltransferase	Cancer
SGC0946 is a selective DOT1LH3K79 methyltransferase) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 0.3 nM. SGC0946 results in G1 arrest, inhibits potential of cell self-renewal and metastatic, also induces cell differentiation. SGC0946 can be used in studies of leukemia and solid tumors and also serve as a probe to further investigate the cellular mechanism of DOT1L in both normal and diseased cells .

HY-10182

Laduviglusib Maximum Cited Publications 168 Publications Verification CHIR-99021; CT99021	Organoid GSK-3 Wnt β-catenin Autophagy	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Laduviglusib (CHIR-99021) is a potent, selective and orally active GSK-3α/β inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 10 nM and 6.7 nM. Laduviglusib shows >500-fold selectivity for GSK-3 over CDC2, ERK2 and other protein kinases. Laduviglusib is also a potent Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway activator. Laduviglusib enhances mouse and human embryonic stem cells self-renewal. Laduviglusib induces autophagy .

HY-10182B

Laduviglusib trihydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 168 Publications Verification CHIR-99021 trihydrochloride; CT99021 trihydrochloride	Organoid GSK-3 Wnt β-catenin Autophagy	Cancer
Laduviglusib (CHIR-99021) trihydrochloride is a potent and selective GSK-3α/β inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 10 nM and 6.7 nM. Laduviglusib trihydrochloride shows >500-fold selectivity for GSK-3 over CDC2, ERK2 and other protein kinases. Laduviglusib trihydrochloride is also a potent Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway activator. Laduviglusib trihydrochloride enhances mouse and human embryonic stem cells self-renewal. Laduviglusib trihydrochloride induces autophagy .

HY-108417

Debio 0617B	STAT JAK Bcr-Abl	Cancer
Debio 0617B, a multi-kinase inhibitor, reduces maintenance and self-renewal of primary human AML CD34 ⁺ stem/progenitor cells. Debio 0617B has a unique profile targeting key kinases upstream of STAT3/STAT5 signaling such as JAK, SRC, ABL, and class III/V receptor tyrosine kinases (TKs). Debio 0617B has documented efficacy in STAT3-driven solid tumors .

HY-10182A

Laduviglusib monohydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 168 Publications Verification CHIR-99021 monohydrochloride; CT99021 monohydrochloride	Organoid GSK-3 Wnt β-catenin Autophagy	Cancer
Laduviglusib (CHIR-99021) monohydrochloride is a potent and selective GSK-3α/β inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 10 nM and 6.7 nM. Laduviglusib monohydrochloride shows >500-fold selectivity for GSK-3 over CDC2, ERK2 and other protein kinases. Laduviglusib monohydrochloride is also a potent Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway activator. Laduviglusib monohydrochloride enhances mouse and human embryonic stem cells self-renewal. Laduviglusib monohydrochloride induces autophagy .

HY-108357

6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-nor-Leucine 5+ Cited Publications L-6-Diazo-5-oxonorleucine; DON	Glutaminase Bacterial Influenza Virus Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-nor-Leucine (L-6-Diazo-5-oxonorleucine; DON) is a glutamine antagonist that irreversibly inhibits the catabolic effect of glutamine. 6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-nor-Leucine shows good anticancer activity (especially in pancreatic cancer) and reduces the self-renewal potential and metastatic capacity of tumour cells. 6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-nor-Leucine also possesses antibacterial and antiviral activity .

HY-10182R

Laduviglusib (Standard) CHIR-99021 (Standard); CT99021 (Standard)	Organoid GSK-3 Autophagy Wnt β-catenin	Cancer
Laduviglusib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Laduviglusib. Laduviglusib (CHIR-99021) is a potent, selective and orally active GSK-3α/β inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 10 nM and 6.7 nM. Laduviglusib shows >500-fold selectivity for GSK-3 over CDC2, ERK2 and other protein kinases. Laduviglusib is also a potent Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway activator. Laduviglusib enhances mouse and human embryonic stem cells self-renewal. Laduviglusib induces autophagy .

HY-12302

Kenpaullone 5 Publications Verification 9-Bromopaullone; NSC-664704	CDK GSK-3	Cancer
Kenpaullone is a potent inhibitor of CDK1/cyclin B and GSK-3β, with IC₅₀s of 0.4 μM and 23 nM, and also inhibits CDK2/cyclin A, CDK2/cyclin E, and CDK5/p25 with IC₅₀s of 0.68 μM, 7.5 μM, 0.85 μM, respectively. Kenpaullone, a small molecule inhibitor of KLF4, reduces self-renewal of breast cancer stem cells and cell motility in vitro.

HY-P2196A

ELA-32(human) TFA	Apelin Receptor (APJ)	Cancer
ELA-32(human) TFA is a potent, high affinity apelin receptor agonist (IC₅₀=0.27 nM; K_d=0.51 nM). ELA-32(human) TFA exhibits no binding GPR15 and GPR25. ELA-32(human) TFA activates the PI3K/AKT pathway and promotes self-renewal of hESCs via cell-cycle progression and protein translation. ELA-32(human) TFA also potentiates the TGFβ pathway, priming hESCs toward the endoderm lineage. ELA-32(human) TFA stimulates angiogenesis in HUVEC cells.

HY-118532

Tyrphostin AG30 1 Publications Verification AG30	EGFR	Cancer
Tyrphostin AG30 (AG30) is a potent and selective EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Tyrphostin AG30 (AG30) selectively inhibits self renewal induction by c-ErbB, and is able to inhibit activation of STAT5 by c-ErbB in primary erythroblasts .

HY-113081R

1-Methyladenosine (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite PPAR Hedgehog	Cancer
1-Methyladenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Methyladenosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Methyladenosine is an RNA modification that can serve as a tumor marker, with elevated levels in the body associated with cancer development. Following 1-methyladenosine methylation, upregulation of PPARδ expression regulates cholesterol metabolism and activates Hedgehog signaling pathway, driving liver tumorigenesis . In Vitro:Compared to surrounding tumor tissues, 1-methyladenosine methylation in RNA is aberrantly elevated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines and liver cancer stem cells (CSCs). Methylated 1-methyladenosine can promote cholesterol synthesis and activate the Hedgehog signaling pathway by enhancing the translation of PPARδ in liver CSCs, ultimately driving the self-renewal and tumorigenesis of liver cancer stem cells .

HY-N0086R

N6-Methyladenosine (Standard)	Influenza Virus Endogenous Metabolite	Infection
N6-Methyladenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N6-Methyladenosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N6-Methyladenosine is the most prevalent internal (non-cap) modification present in the messenger RNA (mRNA) of all higher eukaryotes. N6-Methyladenosine can modifies viral RNAs and has antiviral activities. In Vitro: N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is selectively recognized by the human YTH domain family 2 (YTHDF2) protein to regulate mRNA degradation. N6-methyladenosine (m6A), a prevalent internal modification in the messenger RNA of all eukaryotes, is post-transcriptionally installed by m6A methyltransferase (e.g., MT-A70) within the consensus sequence of G(m6A)C (70%) or A(m6A)C (30%). N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing RNAs are greatly enriched in the YTHDF-bound portion and diminished in the flow-through portion . N6-methyladenosine (m6A), the most abundant internal RNA modification, functions in diverse biological processes, including regulation of embryonic stem cell self-renewal and differentiation. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a large protein complex, consisting in part of methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) and methyltransferase-like 14 (METTL14) catalytic subunits .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L017

Stem Cell Signaling Compound Library	1,870 compounds
Adult stem cells are important for tissue homeostasis and regeneration due to their ability to self-renew and generate multiple types of differentiated daughters. Self-renewal is reflected by their capacity to undergo multiple/limitless divisions. Several signaling pathways are involved in self-renewal of stem cells, that is, Notch, Wnt, and Hedgehog pathways or Polycomb family proteins. Recent studies mainly focus on cancer stem cell (CSCs), induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSCs), neural stem cell and maintenance of embryonic stem cell pluripotency. Among them, CSCs have been believed to be responsible for tumor initiation, growth, and recurrence that have implications for cancer therapy. MCE owns a unique collection of 1,870 compounds that can be used for stem cell regulatory and signaling pathway research.

Stem Cell Signaling Compound Library

1,870 compounds

Adult stem cells are important for tissue homeostasis and regeneration due to their ability to self-renew and generate multiple types of differentiated daughters. Self-renewal is reflected by their capacity to undergo multiple/limitless divisions. Several signaling pathways are involved in self-renewal of stem cells, that is, Notch, Wnt, and Hedgehog pathways or Polycomb family proteins. Recent studies mainly focus on cancer stem cell (CSCs), induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSCs), neural stem cell and maintenance of embryonic stem cell pluripotency. Among them, CSCs have been believed to be responsible for tumor initiation, growth, and recurrence that have implications for cancer therapy.

MCE owns a unique collection of 1,870 compounds that can be used for stem cell regulatory and signaling pathway research.

HY-L135

Cancer Stem Cells Compound Library	2,222 compounds
With the progress of modern cancer therapy, the life of cancer patients has been extended. However, after initial treatment and recovery, the development of secondary tumors often leads to cancer recurrence. Cancer stem cells are a small number of cells that tumor growth and reproduction depend on. Cancer stem cells have strong self-renewal ability, which is the direct cause of tumor occurrence. In addition, cancer stem cells also have the ability to differentiate into different cell types, playing a crucial role in tumor metastasis and development. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy induced DNA damage and apoptosis are common cancer treatments. However, cancer stem cells can effectively protect cancer cells from apoptosis by activating DNA repair ability. Cancer stem cells are regarded as the key "seed" of tumor occurrence, development, metastasis and recurrence. Since its first discovery in leukemia in 1994, cancer stem cells have been considered a promising therapeutic target for cancer treatment. MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,222 compounds targeting key proteins in cancer stem cells. MCE Cancer Stem Cells Compound Library is a useful tool for cancer stem cells related research and anti-cancer drug development.

Cancer Stem Cells Compound Library

2,222 compounds

With the progress of modern cancer therapy, the life of cancer patients has been extended. However, after initial treatment and recovery, the development of secondary tumors often leads to cancer recurrence. Cancer stem cells are a small number of cells that tumor growth and reproduction depend on.

Cancer stem cells have strong self-renewal ability, which is the direct cause of tumor occurrence. In addition, cancer stem cells also have the ability to differentiate into different cell types, playing a crucial role in tumor metastasis and development. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy induced DNA damage and apoptosis are common cancer treatments. However, cancer stem cells can effectively protect cancer cells from apoptosis by activating DNA repair ability. Cancer stem cells are regarded as the key "seed" of tumor occurrence, development, metastasis and recurrence. Since its first discovery in leukemia in 1994, cancer stem cells have been considered a promising therapeutic target for cancer treatment.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,222 compounds targeting key proteins in cancer stem cells. MCE Cancer Stem Cells Compound Library is a useful tool for cancer stem cells related research and anti-cancer drug development.

HY-L038

Differentiation Inducing Compound Library	1,513 compounds
Stem cells, which are found in all multi-cellular organisms, can divide and differentiate into diverse special cell types and can self-renew to produce more stem cells. To be useful in therapy, stem cells must be converted into desired cell types as necessary which is called induced differentiation or directed differentiation. Understanding and using signaling pathways for differentiation is an important method in successful regenerative medicine. Small molecules or growth factors induce the conversion of stem cells into appropriate progenitor cells, which will later give rise to the desired cell type. There is a variety of signal molecules and molecular families that may affect the establishment of germ layers in vivo, such as fibroblast growth factors (FGFs); the wnt family or superfamily of transforming growth factors β (TGFβ) and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP). Unfortunately, for now, a high cost of recombinant factors is likely to limit their use on a larger scale in medicine. The more promising technique focuses on the use of small molecules. These small molecules can be used for either activating or deactivating specific signaling pathways. They enhance reprogramming efficiency by creating cells that are compatible with the desired type of tissue. It is a cheaper and non-immunogenic method. MCE Differentiation Inducing Compound Library contains a unique collection of 1,513 compounds that act on signaling pathways for differentiation. These compounds are potential stimulators for induced differentiation. This library is a useful tool for researching directed differentiation and regenerative medicine.

Differentiation Inducing Compound Library

1,513 compounds

Stem cells, which are found in all multi-cellular organisms, can divide and differentiate into diverse special cell types and can self-renew to produce more stem cells. To be useful in therapy, stem cells must be converted into desired cell types as necessary which is called induced differentiation or directed differentiation. Understanding and using signaling pathways for differentiation is an important method in successful regenerative medicine. Small molecules or growth factors induce the conversion of stem cells into appropriate progenitor cells, which will later give rise to the desired cell type. There is a variety of signal molecules and molecular families that may affect the establishment of germ layers in vivo, such as fibroblast growth factors (FGFs); the wnt family or superfamily of transforming growth factors β (TGFβ) and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP). Unfortunately, for now, a high cost of recombinant factors is likely to limit their use on a larger scale in medicine. The more promising technique focuses on the use of small molecules. These small molecules can be used for either activating or deactivating specific signaling pathways. They enhance reprogramming efficiency by creating cells that are compatible with the desired type of tissue. It is a cheaper and non-immunogenic method.

MCE Differentiation Inducing Compound Library contains a unique collection of 1,513 compounds that act on signaling pathways for differentiation. These compounds are potential stimulators for induced differentiation. This library is a useful tool for researching directed differentiation and regenerative medicine.

HY-L013

Neuronal Signaling Compound Library	2,733 compounds
Neuronal Signaling is involved in the regulation of the mechanisms of the central nervous system (CNS) such as its structure, function, genetics and physiology as well as how this can be applied to understand diseases of the nervous system. Every information processing system in the CNS is composed of neurons and glia, neurons have evolved unique capabilities for intracellular signaling (communication within the cell) and intercellular signaling (communication between cells). G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), including 5-HT receptor, histamine receptor, opioid receptor, etc. are the largest class of sensory proteins and are important therapeutic targets in Neuronal Signaling. Besides, Notch signaling, such as β- and γ-secretase, also plays multiple roles in the development of the CNS including regulating neural stem cell (NSC) proliferation, survival, self-renewal and differentiation. GPCR dysfunction caused by receptor mutations and environmental challenges contributes to many neurological diseases. Notch signaling in neurons, glia, and NSCs is also involved in pathological changes that occur in disorders such as stroke, Alzheimer's disease and CNS tumors. Thus, targeting Neuronal Signaling, such as notch signaling and GPCRs, can be used as therapeutic interventions for several different CNS disorders. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,733 Neuronal Signaling-related compounds that act as a useful tool for the research of neuronal regulation and neuronal diseases.

Neuronal Signaling Compound Library

2,733 compounds

Neuronal Signaling is involved in the regulation of the mechanisms of the central nervous system (CNS) such as its structure, function, genetics and physiology as well as how this can be applied to understand diseases of the nervous system. Every information processing system in the CNS is composed of neurons and glia, neurons have evolved unique capabilities for intracellular signaling (communication within the cell) and intercellular signaling (communication between cells). G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), including 5-HT receptor, histamine receptor, opioid receptor, etc. are the largest class of sensory proteins and are important therapeutic targets in Neuronal Signaling. Besides, Notch signaling, such as β- and γ-secretase, also plays multiple roles in the development of the CNS including regulating neural stem cell (NSC) proliferation, survival, self-renewal and differentiation. GPCR dysfunction caused by receptor mutations and environmental challenges contributes to many neurological diseases. Notch signaling in neurons, glia, and NSCs is also involved in pathological changes that occur in disorders such as stroke, Alzheimer's disease and CNS tumors. Thus, targeting Neuronal Signaling, such as notch signaling and GPCRs, can be used as therapeutic interventions for several different CNS disorders.

MCE designs a unique collection of 2,733 Neuronal Signaling-related compounds that act as a useful tool for the research of neuronal regulation and neuronal diseases.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area