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Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride 

Cat. No.: HY-W074143 Purity: 99.74%
COA Handling Instructions

Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride is an oxygen-sensitive fluorescent indicator widely used as a probe for luminescence detection and quantitative oxygen determination.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride Chemical Structure

Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 36309-88-3

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250 mg USD 30 In-stock
1 g USD 118 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride

  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride is an oxygen-sensitive fluorescent indicator widely used as a probe for luminescence detection and quantitative oxygen determination[1].

Molecular Weight

1169.17

Formula

C72H48Cl2N6Ru

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Orange to red

Emission (Em)

613

Excitation (Ex)

455

SMILES

C1(C=C2)=C(C3=C2C(C4=CC=CC=C4)=CC=[N]3[Ru+2]567([N]8=CC=C(C9=CC=CC=C9)C%10=C8C%11=[N]7C=CC(C%12=CC=CC=C%12)=C%11C=C%10)[N]%13=CC=C(C%14=CC=CC=C%14)C%15=C%13C%16=[N]6C=CC(C%17=CC=CC=C%17)=C%16C=C%15)[N]5=CC=C1C%18=CC=CC=C%18.[2Cl-]

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 25 mg/mL (21.38 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Ethanol : 8.33 mg/mL (7.12 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.8553 mL 4.2765 mL 8.5531 mL
5 mM 0.1711 mL 0.8553 mL 1.7106 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 1.25 mg/mL (1.07 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 1.25 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% EtOH    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 0.83 mg/mL (0.71 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 0.83 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL EtOH stock solution (8.3 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.74%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
Ethanol / DMSO 1 mM 0.8553 mL 4.2765 mL 8.5531 mL 21.3827 mL
5 mM 0.1711 mL 0.8553 mL 1.7106 mL 4.2765 mL
DMSO 10 mM 0.0855 mL 0.4277 mL 0.8553 mL 2.1383 mL
15 mM 0.0570 mL 0.2851 mL 0.5702 mL 1.4255 mL
20 mM 0.0428 mL 0.2138 mL 0.4277 mL 1.0691 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Tris(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)ruthenium(II) dichloride
Cat. No.:
HY-W074143
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