1. GPCR/G Protein
  2. GPR88
  3. 2-PCCA hydrochloride

2-PCCA hydrochloride is a GPR88 receptor agonist, and inhibits GPR88-mediated cAMP production, with an EC50 of 116 nM in HEK293 cells.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

2-PCCA hydrochloride Chemical Structure

2-PCCA hydrochloride Chemical Structure

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 346 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 346 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 130 In-stock
5 mg USD 320 In-stock
10 mg USD 450 In-stock
25 mg USD 720 In-stock
50 mg USD 950 In-stock
100 mg USD 1300 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of 2-PCCA hydrochloride:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

2-PCCA hydrochloride is a GPR88 receptor agonist, and inhibits GPR88-mediated cAMP production, with an EC50 of 116 nM in HEK293 cells.

IC50 & Target

EC50: 116 nM (GPR88 receptor, HEK293 cells)[1]

In Vitro

2-PCCA hydrochloride inhibits GPR88-mediated cAMP production through a Gαi-coupled pathway, with an EC50 of 116 nM in HEK293 cells stably expressing the human GPR88 receptor and the GloSensor-22F cAMP construct[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

2-PCCA (0.1-3.2?mg/kg, i.p.) decreases the locomotor activity in rats in a dose-dependent manner in rats. 2-PCCA combined with 1.0 mg/kg methamphetamine also dose-dependently reduces methamphetamine-induced hyperactivity. 2-PCCA (1-3.2 mg/kg, i.p.) alone does not produce methamphetamine-like discriminative stimulus effects, or alter the discriminative stimulus effects of methamphetamine, when studied in combination[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

492.10

Formula

C30H38ClN3O

Appearance

Solid

Color

White to light yellow

SMILES

[H]Cl.[H]Cl.CCCC1=CC=C(C2=CC=C(N(C[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)C([C@@H]3[C@@H](C4=CC=CC=N4)C3)=O)C=C2)C=C1.CCCC5=CC=C(C6=CC=C(N(C[C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)C([C@H]7[C@H](C8=CC=CC=N8)C7)=O)C=C6)C=C5

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (203.21 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : 20 mg/mL (40.64 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0321 mL 10.1605 mL 20.3211 mL
5 mM 0.4064 mL 2.0321 mL 4.0642 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.08 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.08 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.63%

References
Animal Administration
[1]

Rats[1]
For the locomotor activity tests, rats are only used once. The test is conducted in an adjacent room from the animal colony room with similar environmental conditions (light, temperature and humidity). Before tests begin, rats are exposed to at least three days of handling by the experimenter. When only 2-PCCA (1.0 and 3.2 mg/kg) is studied, the drug is (i.p.) injected immediately before the rats are put into the test chambers and the locomotor activity is simultaneously recorded for 60 min. When 2-PCCA is studied in combination with methamphetamine, the locomotor activity is recorded for 20 min and then both drugs are simultaneously injected and the locomotor activity is recorded for 120 more min[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / DMSO 1 mM 2.0321 mL 10.1605 mL 20.3211 mL 50.8027 mL
5 mM 0.4064 mL 2.0321 mL 4.0642 mL 10.1605 mL
10 mM 0.2032 mL 1.0161 mL 2.0321 mL 5.0803 mL
15 mM 0.1355 mL 0.6774 mL 1.3547 mL 3.3868 mL
20 mM 0.1016 mL 0.5080 mL 1.0161 mL 2.5401 mL
25 mM 0.0813 mL 0.4064 mL 0.8128 mL 2.0321 mL
30 mM 0.0677 mL 0.3387 mL 0.6774 mL 1.6934 mL
40 mM 0.0508 mL 0.2540 mL 0.5080 mL 1.2701 mL
DMSO 50 mM 0.0406 mL 0.2032 mL 0.4064 mL 1.0161 mL
60 mM 0.0339 mL 0.1693 mL 0.3387 mL 0.8467 mL
80 mM 0.0254 mL 0.1270 mL 0.2540 mL 0.6350 mL
100 mM 0.0203 mL 0.1016 mL 0.2032 mL 0.5080 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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2-PCCA hydrochloride Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
2-PCCA hydrochloride
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HY-100013C
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