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Fluorescein  (Synonyms: Uranine)

Cat. No.: HY-D0251 Purity: 98.47%
COA Handling Instructions

Fluorescein (Uranine) is widely used as a fluorescent tracer in medicinal and biological applications and tumor infected tissues tracer. Fluorescein (Uranine) is a representative green fluorophore that has been widely used as a scaffold of practically useful green fluorescent probes.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Fluorescein Chemical Structure

Fluorescein Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2321-07-5

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 33 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 33 In-stock
Solid
250 mg USD 30 In-stock
1 g USD 50 In-stock
5 g USD 70 In-stock
10 g   Get quote  
50 g   Get quote  

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This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Fluorescein:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Fluorescein (Uranine) is widely used as a fluorescent tracer in medicinal and biological applications and tumor infected tissues tracer. Fluorescein (Uranine) is a representative green fluorophore that has been widely used as a scaffold of practically useful green fluorescent probes[1][2].

In Vitro

Fluorescein is a synthetic organic photoactive dye compound soluble in water, alcohol and polar solvents[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

332.31

Formula

C20H12O5

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Pink to red

Emission (Em)

525

Excitation (Ex)

488

SMILES

O=C1OC2(C3=C(OC4=C2C=CC(O)=C4)C=C(O)C=C3)C5=C1C=CC=C5

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

RT, stored under nitrogen

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 83.33 mg/mL (250.76 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0092 mL 15.0462 mL 30.0924 mL
5 mM 0.6018 mL 3.0092 mL 6.0185 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.26 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.26 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 98.47%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.0092 mL 15.0462 mL 30.0924 mL 75.2310 mL
5 mM 0.6018 mL 3.0092 mL 6.0185 mL 15.0462 mL
10 mM 0.3009 mL 1.5046 mL 3.0092 mL 7.5231 mL
15 mM 0.2006 mL 1.0031 mL 2.0062 mL 5.0154 mL
20 mM 0.1505 mL 0.7523 mL 1.5046 mL 3.7615 mL
25 mM 0.1204 mL 0.6018 mL 1.2037 mL 3.0092 mL
30 mM 0.1003 mL 0.5015 mL 1.0031 mL 2.5077 mL
40 mM 0.0752 mL 0.3762 mL 0.7523 mL 1.8808 mL
50 mM 0.0602 mL 0.3009 mL 0.6018 mL 1.5046 mL
60 mM 0.0502 mL 0.2508 mL 0.5015 mL 1.2538 mL
80 mM 0.0376 mL 0.1881 mL 0.3762 mL 0.9404 mL
100 mM 0.0301 mL 0.1505 mL 0.3009 mL 0.7523 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Fluorescein
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