1. Immunology/Inflammation
  2. COX
  3. Nitroflurbiprofen

Nitroflurbiprofen  (Synonyms: HCT 1206; NO-flurbiprofen; Nitroxybutyl flurbiprofen)

Cat. No.: HY-U00013 Purity: 99.58%
SDS COA Handling Instructions

Nitroflurbiprofen is a cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor with nitric oxide (NO)-donating properties, modulates the increased intrahepatic vascular tone in portal hypertensive cirrhotic rats.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Nitroflurbiprofen Chemical Structure

Nitroflurbiprofen Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 158836-71-6

Size Price Stock Quantity
Oil + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
Oil
5 mg In-stock
10 mg In-stock
25 mg In-stock
50 mg In-stock
100 mg In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

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  • References

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Description

Nitroflurbiprofen is a cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor with nitric oxide (NO)-donating properties, modulates the increased intrahepatic vascular tone in portal hypertensive cirrhotic rats.

IC50 & Target[1]

COX

 

In Vivo

In vivo hemodynamic measurements (n = 8/condition) and evaluation of the increased intrahepatic resistance by in situ perfusion (n=5/condition) are performed in rats with thioacetamide-induced cirrhosis that receive either Nitroflurbiprofen (45 mg/kg), Flurbiprofen (30 mg/kg, equimolar concentration to Nitroflurbiprofen), or vehicle by intraperitoneal injection 24 hours and 1 hour prior to the measurements. Treatment with Nitroflurbiprofen, an NO-releasing cyclooxygenase inhibitor, improves portal hypertension without major adverse effects in thioacetamide-induced cirrhotic rats by attenuating intrahepatic vascular resistance, endothelial dysfunction, and hepatic hyperreactivity to vasoconstrictors[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

361.36

Formula

C19H20FNO5

CAS No.
Appearance

Oil

Color

Colorless to light yellow

SMILES

O=C(OCCCCO[N+]([O-])=O)C(C)C1=CC=C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C(F)=C1

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Pure form -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 200 mg/mL (553.46 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7673 mL 13.8366 mL 27.6732 mL
5 mM 0.5535 mL 2.7673 mL 5.5346 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
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Concentration
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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

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Volume (start)

V1

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Concentration (final)

C2

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Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (13.84 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (13.84 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (50.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.64%

References
Animal Administration
[1]

Rats[1]
Male Wistar rats, weighing 200-250 g, are used. After 18 weeks of TAA administration, cirrhotic rats are equally (n=8/group) and randomly allocated to one of the following groups: intraperitoneal injection, 24 hours and 1 hour prior to the measurements, with Nitroflurbiprofen (45 mg/kg), Flurbiprofen (30 mg/kg, equimolar concentration to Nitroflurbiprofen), or vehicle (250 μL DMSO:250 μL isotonic saline). The used dose is based on a dose-finding study (n=5 per condition). The concentrations of Nitroflurbiprofen (15 mg/kg) and Flurbiprofen (7.5 mg/kg, equimolar concentration to Nitroflurbiprofen Flurbiprofen) are started, then are increased the dose to Nitroflurbiprofen 22.5 mg/kg and Flurbiprofen 15 mg/kg, and, finally, Nitroflurbiprofen 45 mg/kg and Flurbiprofen 30 mg/kg. The last dose regimen has the most profound hemodynamic effects.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.7673 mL 13.8366 mL 27.6732 mL 69.1831 mL
5 mM 0.5535 mL 2.7673 mL 5.5346 mL 13.8366 mL
10 mM 0.2767 mL 1.3837 mL 2.7673 mL 6.9183 mL
15 mM 0.1845 mL 0.9224 mL 1.8449 mL 4.6122 mL
20 mM 0.1384 mL 0.6918 mL 1.3837 mL 3.4592 mL
25 mM 0.1107 mL 0.5535 mL 1.1069 mL 2.7673 mL
30 mM 0.0922 mL 0.4612 mL 0.9224 mL 2.3061 mL
40 mM 0.0692 mL 0.3459 mL 0.6918 mL 1.7296 mL
50 mM 0.0553 mL 0.2767 mL 0.5535 mL 1.3837 mL
60 mM 0.0461 mL 0.2306 mL 0.4612 mL 1.1531 mL
80 mM 0.0346 mL 0.1730 mL 0.3459 mL 0.8648 mL
100 mM 0.0277 mL 0.1384 mL 0.2767 mL 0.6918 mL
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Nitroflurbiprofen Related Classifications

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    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Nitroflurbiprofen
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