PD-168077 maleate

Name: PD-168077 maleate
Brand: MedChemExpress
SKU: HY-21098A
Rating: 4.5 (1 reviews)

Cat. No.: HY-21098A Purity: 99.60%: FAQs
Data Sheet SDS COA Handling Instructions

Molarity Calculator

PD-168077 maleate is a selective dopamine D₄ receptor agonist, with a K_i of 9 nM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

PD-168077 maleate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 630117-19-0

Size	Price	Stock	Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ready for reconstitution	USD 89	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO	USD 89	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
Solid
5 mg	USD 81	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
10 mg	USD 133	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
25 mg	USD 266	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
50 mg	USD 425	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
100 mg	USD 660	In-stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
200 mg		Get quote
500 mg		Get quote

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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of PD-168077 maleate:

PD-168077 Get quote

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE PD-168077 maleate

•Research Square Preprint. 2023 Oct 3.

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Dopamine Receptor D₁ Receptor D₂ Receptor D₃ Receptor D₄ Receptor D₅ Receptor

Biological Activity
Purity & Documentation
References
Customer Review

Description

PD-168077 maleate is a selective dopamine D₄ receptor agonist, with a K_i of 9 nM.

IC₅₀ & Target

D₄ Receptor

In Vitro

PD-168077 is one of the first agents to be identified as putative selective D₄ agonists. It shows >100-fold selectivity over other members of the D₂-like receptor family and over their D₁-like counterparts; PD-168077 shows a 20-fold selectivity over α₁, and α₂, a 45-fold selectivity over 5-HT_1A, and a 460-fold selectivity over 5-HT_2A receptors; PD-168077 evidences intrinsic activity at the D₄ receptor in terms of quinpirole-like inhibition of forskolin-stimulated cAMP accumulation or stimulation of [³H]thymidine uptake in CHO cells expressing the human D₄ receptor^[1]. In the PD-168077-treated cell, p-CaMKII exhibits a significantly increased clustering at synaptic sites, as indicated by the enhanced colocalization with PSD-95^[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

PD-168077 (0.2-25.0 mg/kg) dose-dependently induces locomotion, which takes an unusual and characteristic ”shuffling” form with uncoordinated movements together with yawning, and episodes of myoclonic jerking; grooming, and rearing are reduced^[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

450.49

Formula

C₂₄H₂₆N₄O₅

CAS No.

630117-19-0

Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(NCN1CCN(C2=CC=CC=C2C#N)CC1)C3=CC=CC(C)=C3.O=C(O)/C=C\C(O)=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility

In Vitro:

DMSO : 150 mg/mL (332.97 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions

Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg

1 mM	2.2198 mL	11.0990 mL	22.1981 mL
5 mM	0.4440 mL	2.2198 mL	4.4396 mL
10 mM	0.2220 mL	1.1099 mL	2.2198 mL

View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Molarity Calculator
Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Concentration _(start) × Volume _(start) = Concentration _(final) × Volume _(final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

Concentration _(start)

Volume _(start)

Concentration _(final)

Volume _(final)

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

Protocol 1

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.55 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Protocol 2

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.55 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Protocol 3

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% Corn Oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.55 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator

Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.

Please enter your animal formula composition:

DMSO +

Tween-80 +

Saline

Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.

The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).

Calculation results:

Working solution concentration: mg/mL

Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).

Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.

If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.

Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.60%

Select Batch:

Data Sheet (272 KB) SDS (393 KB)

COA (245 KB) RP-HPLC (242 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)

References

[1]. Clifford JJ, et al. Topographically based search for an "Ethogram" among a series of novel D(4) dopamine receptor agonists and antagonists. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2000 May;22(5):538-44. [Content Brief]

[2]. Gu Z, et al. Activation of dopamine D4 receptors induces synaptic translocation of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II in cultured prefrontal cortical neurons. Mol Pharmacol. 2006 Mar;69(3):813-22. [Content Brief]

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

Optional Solvent	Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg	25 mg

DMSO	1 mM	2.2198 mL	11.0990 mL	22.1981 mL	55.4951 mL
	5 mM	0.4440 mL	2.2198 mL	4.4396 mL	11.0990 mL
	10 mM	0.2220 mL	1.1099 mL	2.2198 mL	5.5495 mL
	15 mM	0.1480 mL	0.7399 mL	1.4799 mL	3.6997 mL
	20 mM	0.1110 mL	0.5550 mL	1.1099 mL	2.7748 mL
	25 mM	0.0888 mL	0.4440 mL	0.8879 mL	2.2198 mL
	30 mM	0.0740 mL	0.3700 mL	0.7399 mL	1.8498 mL
	40 mM	0.0555 mL	0.2775 mL	0.5550 mL	1.3874 mL
	50 mM	0.0444 mL	0.2220 mL	0.4440 mL	1.1099 mL
	60 mM	0.0370 mL	0.1850 mL	0.3700 mL	0.9249 mL
	80 mM	0.0277 mL	0.1387 mL	0.2775 mL	0.6937 mL
	100 mM	0.0222 mL	0.1110 mL	0.2220 mL	0.5550 mL