1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  2. Neurokinin Receptor
  3. Senktide

Senktide is a tachykinin NK3 receptor agonist.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Custom Peptide Synthesis

Senktide Chemical Structure

Senktide Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 106128-89-6

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1 mg USD 70 In-stock
5 mg USD 160 In-stock
10 mg USD 250 In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Senktide

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  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Senktide is a tachykinin NK3 receptor agonist.

IC50 & Target

NK3 receptor[1]

In Vitro

The selective NK3 receptor agonist Senktide excites 24 of 31 dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta in a concentration-dependent manner. The effective concentration range is between 3 to 3000 nm. The mean EC50 for Senktide is 41.2±9 nm (n=5)[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

I.c.v. injection of Senktide causes a dose-dependent increase in total distance traveled (F6,72=6.344, P<0.001). This increase reaches statistical significance compare to the vehicle-treated group at 0.06 nmol and higher. The Senktide-induced increase in locomotor activity brought about by 0.1 nmol of Senktide is significantly and dose-dependently decreased by the tachykinin NK3 receptor antagonists talnetant at 30 mg/kg and SB222200 at 30 mg/kg, but not by osanetant, when tested in parallel in a single experiment (F7,78=10.32, P<0.001), although a non-significant reduction is observed. However, when tested using another vehicle (Vitamin E and glycofurol), osanetant does decrease activity significantly compare to Senktide-treated gerbils (F2,30=10.10, P<0.001)[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

841.97

Formula

C40H55N7O11S

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

Sequence

Suc-Asp-Phe-{Me-Phe}-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2

Sequence Shortening

Suc-DF-{Me-Phe}-GLM-NH2

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Sealed storage, away from moisture

Powder -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (59.38 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.1877 mL 5.9385 mL 11.8769 mL
5 mM 0.2375 mL 1.1877 mL 2.3754 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.97 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.97 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[2]

Experiments are performed on brain slices (300 μM thick) from 150 g male Wistar rats and extracellular recordings are made by conventional techniques. Drugs (including Senktide) are applied by bath perfusion and removal is achieved simply by returning to the control drug-free solution. Extracellular electrodes are filled with aCSF and have resistances of 5 to 14 MΩ. For intracellular recordings, electrodes are filled with 1 M potassium acetate and have d.c. resistances of 70 to 110 MΩ. Neurons are considered to be dopaminergic if they have a characteristic waveform, slow firing rate (~5 Hz) and inhibitory response to dopamine[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

For the Senktide dose-response curve, gerbils are first allowed to habituate to the test area for 30 min. Animals (n=10 to 12 per drug treatment group) are anesthetized with isoflurane, a small incision is made in the skin over bregma, and an injection of Senktide at 0.01, 0.03, 0.06, 0.1, 0.3 or 0.6 nmol in 5 μL of vehicle is placed i.c.v. using a syringe with a 4.5 mm long needle. Wounds are clipped shut, and animals allowed to awaken from anesthesia, then placed directly into the locomotor activity boxes and recording commenced. For testing of the NK1 receptor antagonist aprepitant (1, 3 or 10 mg/kg p.o.), gerbils are first treated with aprepitant or vehicle (0.9% NaCl with 0.3% Tween80) and returned to the home cage for 90 min. Animals are then placed in the open field for 30 min of habituation. During the last 5 min of habituation, 0.03 nmol Senktide is injected i.c.v[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.1877 mL 5.9385 mL 11.8769 mL 29.6923 mL
5 mM 0.2375 mL 1.1877 mL 2.3754 mL 5.9385 mL
10 mM 0.1188 mL 0.5938 mL 1.1877 mL 2.9692 mL
15 mM 0.0792 mL 0.3959 mL 0.7918 mL 1.9795 mL
20 mM 0.0594 mL 0.2969 mL 0.5938 mL 1.4846 mL
25 mM 0.0475 mL 0.2375 mL 0.4751 mL 1.1877 mL
30 mM 0.0396 mL 0.1979 mL 0.3959 mL 0.9897 mL
40 mM 0.0297 mL 0.1485 mL 0.2969 mL 0.7423 mL
50 mM 0.0238 mL 0.1188 mL 0.2375 mL 0.5938 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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