2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK
  4. ROS Kinase

ROS Kinase

ROS Kinase

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The transmembrane proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) ROS is one of the last two remaining orphan receptor tyrosine kinases. Its normal expression pattern is tightly spatiotemporally restricted during development. The ectopic expression, as well as the production of variable mutant forms of ROS kinase, has been reported in a number of cancers, such as glioblastoma multiforme, and non-small cell lung cancer, suggesting a role for ROS kinase in deriving such tumors. It is thought also that the c-ROS gene may have a role in some cardiovascular diseases, and the fact that homozygous male mice targeted against the c-ROS gene are healthy but infertile has inspired researchers to think about ROS inhibition as a method for the development of new male contraceptives.

ROS1 is a transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase proto-oncogene that has been shown to have rearrangements with several genes in glioblastoma, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and other neoplasms, including intrachromosomal fusion with GOPC due to microdeletions at 6q22.1. ROS1 fusion events are important findings in these tumors, as they are potentially targetable alterations with newer tyrosine kinase inhibitors.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-17437
    Mefloquine
    		Inducer 99.96%
    Mefloquine (Mefloquin), an orally active and potent quinoline antimalarial agent, is an anti-SARS-CoV-2 entry inhibitor. Mefloquine is also a K+ channel (KvQT1/minK) antagonist with an IC50 of ~1 μM. Mefloquine can be used for malaria, systemic lupus erythematosus and cancer research.
    Mefloquine
  • HY-Y1117
    Melamine
    		Activator 99.17%
    Melamine is an orally active inducer of Apoptosis. Melamine induces animal disease models. Melamine affects the activity of Sertoli cell and can be used for research on male reproductive function. Melamine also has neurotoxicity and nephrotoxicity. Melamine induces cognitive impairment and acute kidney injury models. Melamine can also be used to induce bladder cancer and urinary stone models.
    Melamine
  • HY-155163
    APG-2449
    		Inhibitor 98.93%
    APG-2449 is an orally active inhibitor for BCL-2 and multikinase (ALK/FAK/ROS1) with potent antitumor activities. APG-2449 reduces cell viability and enhances apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia cells in vitro. APG-2449 decreases activation of FAK and its downstream effectors. APG-2449 can be studied in research for mesothelioma tumor, non-small cell lung cancer, ovarian cancer, hematologic and solid malignancies.
    APG-2449
  • HY-13326
    ASP3026
    		99.88%
    ASP3026 is a selective and orally active inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK). ASP3026 is a selective and oral active anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor with a IC50 value of 3.5 nM. ASP3026 can inhibit the phosphorylation of IGF-1R, STAT3, AKT and JNK proteins, and induce the cleavage of caspase 3 and PARP. It also inhibited ROS and ACK. ASP3026 can be used in anti-tumor research.
    ASP3026
  • HY-12678S1
    Entrectinib-d8
    		Inhibitor 99.82%
    Entrectinib-d8 (NMS-E628-d8; RXDX-101-d8) is a deuterated version of Entrectinib (HY-12678). Entrectinib (NMS-E628) is an orally available, blood-brain barrier permeable, central nervous system active TrkA/B/C, ROS1 and ALK inhibitor with IC50 values of 1, 3, 5, 12 and 12, respectively. 7 nM. Entrectinib induces apoptosis and cycle arrest in cancer cells, has anti-tumor activity, and also alleviates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice.
    Entrectinib-d<sub>8</sub>
  • HY-B0873
    Uniconazole
    		Inhibitor 98.98%
    Uniconazole, a plant growth retardant, is a potent inhibitor of abscisic acid (ABA) catabolism with an IC50 of 68 nM against ABA 8’-hydroxylase. Uniconazole is a potent competitive inhibitor of CYP707A3 activity with a Ki of 8 nM. Uniconazole evidently inhibits gibberellin biosynthesis, and brassinosteroid biosynthesis is also inhibited to some extent.
    Uniconazole
  • HY-W009356
    L-Cystine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    L-Cystine hydrochloride is an orally active extracellular form of L-Cysteine (HY-Y0337), occurring in proteins of plants and animals. L-Cystine hydrochloride elevates Nrf2 protein expression and activates Nrf2 transcription factor. L-Cystine hydrochloride reduces ROS generation and protects against oxidant- or Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced apoptosis. L-Cystine hydrochloride combined with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances the production of antigen-specific IgG by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2) mediated responses in mice. L-Cystine hydrochloride is promising for research of cystinuria and kidney stones
    L-Cystine hydrochloride
  • HY-P4052
    Pinealon
    		Inhibitor 99.34%
    Pinealon is a 3-amino acid peptide and shows neuroprotective properties. Pinealon prevents reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and suppresses the activation of ERK 1/2. Pinealon stimulates the functional activity of the main cellular elements of brain tissue, reduces the level of spontaneous cell death. Pinealon protects the rat offspring from prenatal hyperhomocysteinemia.
    Pinealon
  • HY-50878S
    Crizotinib-d5
    		Inhibitor 99.60%
    Crizotinib-d5 is the deuterium labeled Crizotinib. Crizotinib (PF-02341066) is an orally bioavailable, ATP-competitive ALK and c-Met inhibitor with IC50s of 20 and 8 nM, respectively. Crizotinib inhibits tyrosine phosphorylation of NPM-ALK and tyrosine phosphorylation of c-Met with IC50s of 24 and 11 nM in cell-based assays, respectively. Crizotinib is also a ROS1 inhibitor. Crizotinib has effective tumor growth inhibition.
    Crizotinib-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-16230
    GGTI-2417
    		98.97%
    GGTI-2417 is a potent and selective inhibitor of GGTase I. GGTI-2417 inhibits the Cdk2-mediated phosphorylation of p27Kip1 at Thr187 and accumulates p27Kip1 in the nucleus. GGTI-2417 also induces breast cancer cell apoptosis.
    GGTI-2417
  • HY-N0394R
    L-Cystine (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    L-Cystine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Cystine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Cystine, the extracellular form of L-Cysteine (HY-Y0337), is a nutritionally dispensable semiessential sulfur-containing amino acid, occurring in proteins of plants and animals. L-Cystine induces Nrf2 protein elevation in a Keap1 (HY-P75897)-dependent manner and activates Nrf2 transcription factor. L-cystine can elicit cytoprotection by reducing ROS generation and protecting against oxidant- or doxorubicin-induced apoptosis. The reduced reabsorption of L-Cystine in renal tubules and its poor solubility in urine are the important causes of cystine precipitation and cystine crystal formation eventually leading to kidney stones. L-Cystine combined with L-theanine (HY-15121) enhances the production of antigen-specific IgG by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels and T helper 2 (Th2) mediated responses in mice. L-Cystine is promising for research of cystinuria and cystinosis
    L-Cystine (Standard)
  • HY-15514A
    Merestinib dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.36%
    Merestinib dihydrochloride (LY2801653 dihydrochloride) is a potent, orally bioavailable c-Met inhibitor (Ki=2 nM) with anti-tumor activities. Merestinib dihydrochloride also has potent activity against MST1R (IC50=11 nM), FLT3 (IC50=7 nM), AXL (IC50=2 nM), MERTK (IC50=10 nM), TEK (IC50=63 nM), ROS1, DDR1/2 (IC50=0.1/7 nM) and MKNK1/2 (IC50=7 nM).
    Merestinib dihydrochloride
  • HY-159147
    SIA​​IS039
    		Degrader 99.68%
    SIAIS039 is an orally active c-ros oncogene 1 (ROS1)-specific PROTAC with DC50s of 154.46 nM, 126.47 nM, 143.69 nM for HCC78 cells, Ba/F3 expressing the CD74-ROS1 fusion and Ba/F3 expressing the SDC4-ROS1 fusion, respectively. SIAIS039 suppresses cell proliferation, induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and inhibits clonogenicity against ROS1-positive cells. SIAIS039 demonstrates anti-tumour effects against ROS1-driven tumor growth vivo. SIAIS039 is composed of the ALK inhibitor Brigatinib (HY-12857), a linker EM-12 (HY-138793), and a VHL ligand E3 ubiquitin ligase 1-Butyne (Red: Brigatinib; Blue: VHL ligand; Black: linker).
    SIA​​IS039
  • HY-W402148
    10-Methyl-9-(phenoxycarbonyl)acridinium (fluorosulfonate)
    		99.79%
    10-Methyl-9-(phenoxycarbonyl)acridinium fluorosulfonate, a phenyl ester of acridinium esters, is a fluorescent dye that produces chemiluminescent under neutral conditions. 10-Methyl-9-(phenoxycarbonyl)acridinium fluorosulfonate can be used for the measurement of hydrogen peroxide.
    10-Methyl-9-(phenoxycarbonyl)acridinium (fluorosulfonate)
  • HY-12215R
    Lorlatinib (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Lorlatinib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lorlatinib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lorlatinib (PF-06463922) is a selective, orally active, brain-penetrant and ATP-competitive ROS1/ALK inhibitor with anticancer activity. Lorlatinib has Kis of <0.025 nM, <0.07 nM, and 0.7 nM for ROS1, wild type ALK, and ALKL1196M, respectively. Lorlatinib targets to EML4-ALK, and inhibits ALK phosphorylation with IC50s of 15-43 nM (ALKL1196), 14-80 nM (ALKG1269A), 38-50 nM (ALK1151Tins), 77-113 nM (ALKG1202R), respectively.
    Lorlatinib (Standard)
  • HY-19551
    Apogossypolone
    		Inducer 98.58%
    Apogossypolone (ApoG2) is an orally active Bcl-2 family proteins inhibitor with Ki values of 35, 25 and 660 nM for Bcl-2, Mcl-1 and Bcl-XL, respectively. Apogossypolone shows antitumor activities, induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. Apogossypolone also has antifungal activity.
    Apogossypolone
  • HY-112801
    F-1
    		Inhibitor 98.03%
    F-1 is a potent ALK and ROS1 dual inhibitor, suppresses phospho-ALK and its relative downstream signaling pathways, with IC50s of 2.1 nM, 2.3 nM, 1.3 nM and 3.9 nM for ALKWT, ROS1WT, ALKL1196M and ALKG1202R, respectively.
    F-1
  • HY-N0416R
    Cucurbitacin B (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Cucurbitacin B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cucurbitacin B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cucurbitacin B belongs to a class of highly oxidized tetracyclic triterpenoids and is oral active. Cucurbitacin B inhibits tumor cell growth, migration and invasion and cycle arrest, but induces cell apoptosis. Cucurbitacin B has potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antiviral, hypoglycemic, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective activity.
    Cucurbitacin B (Standard)
  • HY-148228
    ROS kinases-IN-1
    		Inhibitor 98.30%
    ROS kinases-IN-1 (pag 98) is a ROS tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50 value of 1.22 μM. ROS kinases-IN-1 shows anti-tumor activity.
    ROS kinases-IN-1
  • HY-D0885D
    Phosphocreatine disodium hydrate
    		Inhibitor 99.57%
    Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) is an organic compound found in vertebrate skeletal muscles. Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) enhances antioxidant activity, and activates the TAK1 pathway to protect the heart. Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) normalizing mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress via Akt mediated Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) provides renal protection by suppressing Apoptosis and ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) generation through ERK mediated mediated Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway..
    Phosphocreatine disodium hydrate
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity