1. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  2. Monoamine Transporter
  3. Tetrabenazine Racemate

Tetrabenazine Racemate  (Synonyms: Ro 1-9569 Racemate)

Cat. No.: HY-B0590A Purity: ≥98.0%
SDS COA Handling Instructions

Tetrabenazine Racemate (Ro 1-9569 Racemate) is a selective and reversible inhibitor of vesicular monoamine transporter-2 (VMAT-2).

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Tetrabenazine Racemate Chemical Structure

Tetrabenazine Racemate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 718635-93-9

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 37 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 37 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 34 In-stock
10 mg USD 55 In-stock
25 mg USD 100 In-stock
50 mg USD 150 In-stock
100 mg USD 200 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Tetrabenazine Racemate:

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Tetrabenazine Racemate (Ro 1-9569 Racemate) is a selective and reversible inhibitor of vesicular monoamine transporter-2 (VMAT-2). (1) The reference for administration is 0.25-0.75 mg/kg IP (2) Injections of tetrabenazine into accumbens core also reduced FR5 lever pressing and increased chow intake. (3) Tetrabenazine (Racemate) reduced extracellular DA and altered DARPP-32 signaling in both substance-P- and enkephalin-containing accumbens neurons. (4) Tetrabenazine (Racemate) inhibits locomotor activity and produces hypothermia upon systemic administration in rats and mice.

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
HEK293 IC50
> 10 μM
Compound: 6018
Substrate uptake and inhibition of the chromaffin granule amine transporter (VAT1, VMAT1, SLC18A1) as assessed by uptake of a fluorescent substrate (FFN206) in HEK-293 JumpIN-SLC18A1 cells
Substrate uptake and inhibition of the chromaffin granule amine transporter (VAT1, VMAT1, SLC18A1) as assessed by uptake of a fluorescent substrate (FFN206) in HEK-293 JumpIN-SLC18A1 cells
10.5281/zenodo.7360413
HEK293 IC50
19.8 nM
Compound: 6018
Substrate uptake and inhibition of the Vesicular Amine Transporter 2 (VMAT2, SLC18A2) as assessed by uptake of a fluorescent substrate (FFN206) in HEK-293 JumpIN-SLC18A2 cells
Substrate uptake and inhibition of the Vesicular Amine Transporter 2 (VMAT2, SLC18A2) as assessed by uptake of a fluorescent substrate (FFN206) in HEK-293 JumpIN-SLC18A2 cells
10.5281/zenodo.7360403
Molecular Weight

317.42

Formula

C19H27NO3

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

O=C1C(CC(C)C)CN2CCC3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C3C2C1

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (157.52 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.1504 mL 15.7520 mL 31.5040 mL
5 mM 0.6301 mL 3.1504 mL 6.3008 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.88 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (7.88 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.1504 mL 15.7520 mL 31.5040 mL 78.7600 mL
5 mM 0.6301 mL 3.1504 mL 6.3008 mL 15.7520 mL
10 mM 0.3150 mL 1.5752 mL 3.1504 mL 7.8760 mL
15 mM 0.2100 mL 1.0501 mL 2.1003 mL 5.2507 mL
20 mM 0.1575 mL 0.7876 mL 1.5752 mL 3.9380 mL
25 mM 0.1260 mL 0.6301 mL 1.2602 mL 3.1504 mL
30 mM 0.1050 mL 0.5251 mL 1.0501 mL 2.6253 mL
40 mM 0.0788 mL 0.3938 mL 0.7876 mL 1.9690 mL
50 mM 0.0630 mL 0.3150 mL 0.6301 mL 1.5752 mL
60 mM 0.0525 mL 0.2625 mL 0.5251 mL 1.3127 mL
80 mM 0.0394 mL 0.1969 mL 0.3938 mL 0.9845 mL
100 mM 0.0315 mL 0.1575 mL 0.3150 mL 0.7876 mL
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Tetrabenazine Racemate Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Tetrabenazine Racemate
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