1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Apoptosis
  2. Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family MDM-2/p53
  3. Antineoplaston A10

Antineoplaston A10 is an antineoplaston that inhibits the growth of human hepatoma cells by inducing apoptosis. Antineoplaston A10 can be used in the study of liver cancer and breast cancer.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Antineoplaston A10 Chemical Structure

Antineoplaston A10 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 91531-30-5

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

Antineoplaston A10 is an antineoplaston that inhibits the growth of human hepatoma cells by inducing apoptosis. Antineoplaston A10 can be used in the study of liver cancer and breast cancer[1][2].

IC50 & Target

Ras[1].

In Vitro

Antineoplaston A10 (10-400 μg/ml; 0-120 h) inhibits the growth of human hepatoma cell lines HepG2 and HLE in a dose- and time-dependent manner and induces apoptosis[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[1]

Cell Line: HepG2 and HLE cell lines
Concentration: 10, 50, 100, 200 and 400 μg/ml
Incubation Time: 0-120 h
Result: The cell growth inhibition rate was less than 10% at a dose of 10 μg/ml after incubation for 120 h, while the cell growth inhibition rate was 34.9% at a dose of 200 μg/ml after incubation for 120 h.

Apoptosis Analysis[1]

Cell Line: HepG2 and HLE cell lines
Concentration: 10, 50, 100, 200 and 400 μg/ml
Incubation Time: 0-120 h
Result: Induced apoptosis in HepG2 cells at a dose of 50 μg/ml for 48 h.
In Vivo

Antineoplaston A10 (0-600 mg/kg; p.o.; 6 days per week for 5 weeks) dose-dependently inhibits the growth of HepG2 and HLE cells in mice and dose-dependently increases the incidence of apoptotic cells in xenograft mice[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Balb/c athymic (nu+/nu+) female mice with hepatocellular carcinoma xenografts[1].
Dosage: 0, 150, 300 and 600 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage (p.o.) 6 days per week for 5 weeks
Result: Reduced the expression of bcl-2 in the cytoplasm, and the bcl-2 positive cell rates decreased to 82.9, 69.4 and 56.3%, respectively.
Increased the expression of p53 in the nucleus, and the p53 positive cell rates increased to 20.6%, 36.2 and 60.5%, respectively.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

246.26

Formula

C13H14N2O3

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(N[C@@H](CC1)C(NC1=O)=O)CC2=CC=CC=C2

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 250 mg/mL (1015.19 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.0607 mL 20.3037 mL 40.6075 mL
5 mM 0.8121 mL 4.0607 mL 8.1215 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

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Volume (start)

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C2

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (8.45 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (8.45 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 98.54%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 4.0607 mL 20.3037 mL 40.6075 mL 101.5187 mL
5 mM 0.8121 mL 4.0607 mL 8.1215 mL 20.3037 mL
10 mM 0.4061 mL 2.0304 mL 4.0607 mL 10.1519 mL
15 mM 0.2707 mL 1.3536 mL 2.7072 mL 6.7679 mL
20 mM 0.2030 mL 1.0152 mL 2.0304 mL 5.0759 mL
25 mM 0.1624 mL 0.8121 mL 1.6243 mL 4.0607 mL
30 mM 0.1354 mL 0.6768 mL 1.3536 mL 3.3840 mL
40 mM 0.1015 mL 0.5076 mL 1.0152 mL 2.5380 mL
50 mM 0.0812 mL 0.4061 mL 0.8121 mL 2.0304 mL
60 mM 0.0677 mL 0.3384 mL 0.6768 mL 1.6920 mL
80 mM 0.0508 mL 0.2538 mL 0.5076 mL 1.2690 mL
100 mM 0.0406 mL 0.2030 mL 0.4061 mL 1.0152 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Antineoplaston A10
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