2. Anti-infection Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  3. Bacterial Topoisomerase Antibiotic
  4. Gatifloxacin hydrochloride

Gatifloxacin hydrochloride  (Synonyms: AM-1155 hydrochloride; BMS-206584 hydrochloride; PD135432 hydrochloride)

Cat. No.: HY-10581A Purity: 99.89%
COA Handling Instructions

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Gatifloxacin hydrochloride (AM-1155; BMS-206584; PD135432) is a potent fluoroquinolone antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Gatifloxacin hydrochloride inhibits bacterial type II topoisomerases (IC50=13.8 μg/ml for S. aureus topoisomerase IV) and E. coli DNA gyrase (IC50 = 0.109 μg/ml). Gatifloxacin hydrochloride can be used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis in vivo.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Gatifloxacin hydrochloride Chemical Structure

Gatifloxacin hydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 121577-32-0

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in Water
ready for reconstitution
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Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Gatifloxacin hydrochloride:

Gatifloxacin hydrochloride Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

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Topoisomerase Topo I Topo II

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Aminoglycoside Glycopeptide Lipopeptide Macrolide Oxazolidinone Quinolone Tetracycline β-lactam

  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

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Description

Gatifloxacin hydrochloride (AM-1155; BMS-206584; PD135432) is a potent fluoroquinolone antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Gatifloxacin hydrochloride inhibits bacterial type II topoisomerases (IC50=13.8 μg/ml for S. aureus topoisomerase IV) and E. coli DNA gyrase (IC50 = 0.109 μg/ml)[1]. Gatifloxacin hydrochloride can be used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis in vivo.

IC50 & Target[1]

Quinolone

 

Topoisomerase II

36.7 μM ()

In Vitro

Gatifloxacin hydrochloride is against S. aureus MS5935 topoisomerase IV, E. coli NIHJ JC-2 DNA gyrase and HeLa cell topoisomerase II with IC50 values of 13.8 μg/ml, 0.109 μg/ml, and 265 μg/ml, respectively[1].
Gatifloxacin hydrochloride is against S. aureus MS5935 topoisomerase IV, E. coli NIHJ JC-2 DNA gyrase and HeLa cell topoisomerase II with MIC values of 0.05 μg/ml, 0.0063 μg/ml, and 122 μg/ml, respectively[1].
Gatifloxacin hydrochloride exhibits antibacterial activities for wild-type strains (MS5935, MS5952, MR5867 and MR6009) the first-, second-, third-, and fourth-step mutants with MIC values of 0.05 to 0.10 μg/ml, 0.20 μg/ml, 1.56 to 3.13 μg/ml, 1.56 to 6.25 μg/ml, and 50 to 200 μg/ml, respectively. Gatifloxacin hydrochloride displays the most potent activity against the second- and third-step mutants (MS5952, MR5867 and MR6009) except for the second-step mutant of strain MS5935[2].
Gatifloxacin hydrochloride has potent activity against norA transformant NY12 (MIC, 0.39 μg/ml)[2].
Gatifloxacin hydrochloride (20-100 μM; 72 hours) significantly decreases insulin content to 60% at Day 1, and continues to be reduced to 50.1% and 44.7% at Day 3 by 20 μM and 100 μM Gatifloxacin hydrochloride, respectively[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Gatifloxacin hydrochloride Related Antibodies
In Vivo

Gatifloxacin hydrochloride (subcutaneous injection; 100 mg/kg; 3 times a day; 30 days) significantly decreases the number of lesions in mouse footpad with Nocardia brasiliensis[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Female BALB/c mice with Nocardia brasiliensis in the right hind footpad[1]
Dosage: 100 mg/kg
Administration: Subcutaneous injection; 3 times a day; 30 days
Result: Reduced the production of lesions in mice.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

411.86

Formula

C19H23ClFN3O4
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

CC1NCCN(C2=C(F)C=C3C(N(C4CC4)C=C(C(O)=O)C3=O)=C2OC)C1.Cl
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O : 10 mg/mL (24.28 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 4 mg/mL (9.71 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4280 mL 12.1400 mL 24.2801 mL
5 mM 0.4856 mL 2.4280 mL 4.8560 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 6.67 mg/mL (16.19 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.94%

COA (251 KB) HNMR (271 KB) LCMS (266 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / H2O 1 mM 2.4280 mL 12.1400 mL 24.2801 mL 60.7002 mL
5 mM 0.4856 mL 2.4280 mL 4.8560 mL 12.1400 mL
H2O 10 mM 0.2428 mL 1.2140 mL 2.4280 mL 6.0700 mL
15 mM 0.1619 mL 0.8093 mL 1.6187 mL 4.0467 mL
20 mM 0.1214 mL 0.6070 mL 1.2140 mL 3.0350 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Gatifloxacin hydrochloride Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Gatifloxacin121577-32-0AM-1155BMS-206584PD135432AM1155AM 1155BMS206584BMS 206584PD 135432PD-135432BacterialTopoisomeraseAntibioticE. coli,?Pseudomonas aeruginosa,?Micrococcus luteusS. aureushypoglycemiahyperglycemiadiabeticactinomycetomaN. brasiliensisbacterialconjunctivitisInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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