1. Gene
  2. AGO3 - argonaute RISC catalytic component 3 Gene

AGO3 - argonaute RISC catalytic component 3 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as EIF2C3

Gene ID: 192669 | Gene type: protein coding

About AGO3

Cytogenetic location: 1p34.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 1:35,930,718-36,072,500 (from NCBI)

This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 277 orthologues and 3 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in skin (RPKM 1.4), testis (RPKM 1.4) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a member of the Argonaute family of proteins which play a role in RNA interference. The encoded protein is highly basic, contains a PAZ domain and a PIWI domain, and may play a role in short-interfering-RNA-mediated gene silencing. This gene is located on chromosome 1 in a tandem cluster of closely related family members including argonaute 4 and eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C, 1. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AGO3 Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_024852.4 NP_079128.2 protein argonaute-3 isoform a
NM_177422.3 NP_803171.1 protein argonaute-3 isoform b
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables RNA endonuclease activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
29040713 GOA
enables double-stranded RNA binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19966796 GOA
enables endoribonuclease activity, cleaving miRNA-paired mRNA IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
29040713 GOA
enables miRNA binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15260970 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
19167051 GOA
enables single-stranded RNA binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19966796 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in RISC complex assembly IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19966796 GOA
involved in RNA secondary structure unwinding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19966796 GOA
involved in RNA secondary structure unwinding IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22795694 GOA
involved in mRNA catabolic process IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
18771919 GOA
involved in miRNA processing IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22795694 GOA
involved in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
18771919 GOA
NOT involved in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15260970 GOA
involved in pre-miRNA processing IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19966796 GOA
involved in regulation of stem cell proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23064648 GOA
NOT involved in siRNA-mediated gene silencing by mRNA destabilization IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15260970 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
part of RISC complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15260970 GOA
part of RISC-loading complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19966796 GOA
located in cytoplasm IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15260970 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

AGO3 Protein Structure

ArgoL1

ArgoL1: Argonaute linker 1 domain (176 - 228)

PAZ

PAZ: PAZ domain (237 - 371)

Piwi

Piwi: Piwi domain (518 - 818)

  • 0
  • 200
  • 400
  • 600
  • 800
  • 860 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

protein argonaute-3

argonaute 3, RISC catalytic component

AGO3 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method Reference
Intra
AGO3 Q9H9G7 EDC4 Homo sapiens Q6P2E9 23064648
Intra
AGO3 Q9H9G7 WTIP Homo sapiens A6NIX2
PLA
28683311
Intra
AGO3 Q9H9G7 WTIP Homo sapiens A6NIX2 28683311
Intra
AGO3 Q9H9G7 WTIP Homo sapiens A6NIX2 28683311
Intra
AGO3 Q9H9G7 TNRC6A Homo sapiens Q8NDV7 28683311
Intra
AGO3 Q9H9G7 TNRC6A Homo sapiens Q8NDV7 28683311
Intra
AGO3 Q9H9G7 IPO8 Homo sapiens O15397 19167051
Intra
AGO3 Q9H9G7 IPO8 Homo sapiens O15397 19167051
Intra
AGO3 Q9H9G7 IPO8 Homo sapiens O15397 19167051
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Recombinant AGO3 Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P74422 AGO3 Protein, Human (sf9, His) Q9H9G7 (M1-A860) ≥95%

AGO3 Antibodies

Cat. No. Product Name Application Reactivity
HY-P83379 AGO3 Antibody (YA3124) WB Human, Mouse, Rat

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Cartilage-Hair Hypoplasia

Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia, Mckusick Type

CHH

Mckusick Type Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia

Metaphyseal Dysplasia Without Hypotrichosis

Cartilage Hair Hypoplasia Like Syndrome

Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia Mckusick Type

Chhv

Cartilage-Hair Hypoplasia Variant, Skeletal Manifestations Only

Cartilage-Hair Hypoplasia-Like Skeletal Dysplasia Without Hypotrichosis Or Immunodeficiency

Cartilage-Hair Syndrome

Mckusick'S Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia Syndrome

Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia, Recessive Type

Autosomal Recessive Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Felis catus AGO3 VGNC VGNC:107484
Rattus norvegicus AGO3 RGD RGD:1309163
Macaca mulatta AGO3 VGNC VGNC:99838
Mus musculus AGO3 MGD MGI:2446634
Canis familiaris AGO3 VGNC VGNC:37708
Others AGO3 NCBI