1. Gene
  2. PAX9 - paired box 9 Gene

PAX9 - paired box 9 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as STHAG3

Gene ID: 5083 | Gene type: protein coding

About PAX9

Cytogenetic location: 14q13.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 14:36,657,568-36,679,362 (from NCBI)

This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 201 orthologues, 50 paralogues and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Biased expression in esophagus (RPKM 29.7), salivary gland (RPKM 11.4) and 1 other tissue.

Summary

This gene is a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. Members of this gene family typically contain a paired box domain, an octapeptide, and a paired-type homeodomain. These genes play critical roles during fetal development and Cancer growth. Mice lacking this gene exhibit impaired development of organs, musculature and the skeleton, including absent and abnormally developed teeth, and neonatal lethality. Mutations in the human gene are associated with selective tooth agenesis-3. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

PAX9 Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001372076.1 NP_001359005.1 paired box protein Pax-9
NM_006194.4 NP_006185.1 paired box protein Pax-9
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
12657635 GOA
enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
28473536 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12657635 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

PAX9 Protein Structure

PAX

PAX: 'Paired box' domain (5 - 128)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 341 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

paired box protein Pax-9

paired domain gene 9

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Tooth Agenesis, Selective, 3

STHAG3

Hypodontia/Oligodontia 3

Hyd3

Selective Tooth Agenesis 3

Tooth Agenesis

Oligodontia

Hypodontia

Selective Tooth Agenesis

Tooth Agenesis, Selective

Familial Tooth Agenesis

Anodontia

Congenital Absence Of One Tooth

Tooth Agenesis, Selective, 1

STHAG1

Hypodontia/Oligodontia 1

Hyd1

Tooth Agenesis, Familial

Tooth Agenesis, Selective, 1, With Or Without Orofacial Cleft

Second Premolars And Third Molars, Absence Of

Absence Of Second Premolars And Third Molars

Familial Tooth Agenesis

Hypodontia/Oligodontia With Orofacial Cleft

Selective Tooth Agenesis 1

Selective Tooth Agenesis With Orofacial Cleft

Anodontia

Complete Absence Of Teeth

Developmental Absence Of Tooth

Total Anodontia Of Permanent And Deciduous Teeth

Absence Of Permanent Teeth

Anodontia Of Permanent Dentition

Agomphiasis

Agomphosis

Anodontism

Complete Developmental Absence Of Teeth

Congenital Absence Of Teeth

Congenital Complete Absence Of Teeth

Congenital Edentia

Absence Of Teeth

Absent Teeth

Congenital Partial Absence Of Teeth

Partial Absence Of Teeth

Partial Anodontia

Cleft Lip

Cheiloschisis

Labium Leporinum

Cleft Lip, Unilateral, Complete

Complete Unilateral Cleft Lip

Hare Lip

Congenital Fissure Of Lip

Isolated Cleft Lip

Cleft Lip Without Cleft Palate

Cleft Lip Without Cleft Palate, Unilateral

Isolated Cleft Lip, Unilateral

Cleft Lip Without Cleft Palate, Bilateral

Isolated Cleft Lip, Bilateral

Chromosome 14q11-Q22 Deletion Syndrome

14q11.2 Microdeletion Syndrome

Zahir-Friedman Syndrome

Del(14)(Q11.2)

Monosomy 14q11.2

Ectodermal Dysplasia 1, Hypohidrotic, X-Linked

Christ-Siemens-Touraine Syndrome

XHED

Ectodermal Dysplasia 1

Xlhed

Ed1

Cst Syndrome

Ectodermal Dysplasia 1, Hypohidrotic/Hair/Tooth Type, X-Linked

Ectd1

Ectodermal Dysplasia, Anhidrotic, X-Linked

Eda

Eda1

Hed1

Ectodermal Dysplasia 1, Anhidrotic

X-Linked Anhidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia

X-Linked Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia

Hypohidrotic X-Linked Ectodermal Dysplasia

Ectodermal Dysplasia, Hypohidrotic, 1

Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia, X-Linked

Anhidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia X-Linked

Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia X-Linked

Ectodermal Dysplasia 1 Hypohidrotic/Hair/Tooth Type X-Linked

Ectodermal Dysplasia Anhidrotic

Ankyloglossia With Or Without Tooth Anomalies

Ankyloglossia

ANKG

'Tongue-Tie'

Tongue-Tie

Tongue Tie

Aberrant Insertion Of Labial Frenulum

Aberrant Insertion Of Frenum Of Tongue

Short Frenulum Linguae

Short Frenulum Of Tongue

Ectodermal Dysplasia 10b, Hypohidrotic/Hair/Tooth Type, Autosomal Recessive

Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia

Hed

Anhidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia

Ectodermal Dysplasia, Hypohidrotic

Eda

Christ-Siemens-Touraine Syndrome

ECTD10B

Ectodermal Dysplasia Anhidrotic

Ectodermal Dysplasia, Anhidrotic

Cst Syndrome

Ectodermal Dysplasia Hypohidrotic Autosomal Recessive

Dysplasia, Ectodermal, Type 10b, Hypohidrotic/Hair/Tooth, Autosomal Recessive

Dysplasia, Ectodermal, Hypohidrotic

Ectodermal Dysplasia 11b, Hypohidrotic/Hair/Tooth Type, Autosomal Recessive

Ectodermal Dysplasia 3, Anhidrotic

Ectodermal Dysplasia, Hypohidrotic, Autosomal Recessive

Ectodermal Dysplasia 10b

Ectd10b

Ectodermal Dysplasia 10b, Hypohidrotic/Hair/Nail Type, Autosomal Recessive

Cleft Palate, Isolated

Cleft Palate

Isolated Cleft Palate

CPI

Cp

Palatoschisis

Cleft Palate Isolated

Uranostaphyloschisis

Congenital Fissure Of Palate

Cleft Of Secondary Palate

Orofacial Cleft 5

OFC5

Cleft Lip With Or Without Cleft Palate, Nonsyndromic, 5

Nonsyndromic Cleft Lip With Or Without Cleft Palate 5

Non-Syndromic Orofacial Cleft 5

Non-Syndromic Cleft Lip/Palate 5

Non-Syndromic Cleft Lip With Or Without Cleft Palate 5

Orofacial Cleft, Type 5

Ectodermal Dysplasia 13, Hair/Tooth Type

ECTD13

Ectodermal Dysplasia 13

Van Der Woude Syndrome

Lip-Pit Syndrome

Vws

Cleft Lip And/Or Palate With Mucous Cysts Of Lower Lip

Vdws

Lps

Lip Pit Syndrome

Cleft Lip/Palate With Mucous Cysts Of Lower Lip

Myopathy, Actin, Congenital, With Excess Of Thin Myofilaments

Ovarian Seromucinous Carcinoma

Mixed Epithelial Carcinoma Of Ovary

Ovary Mixed Epithelial Carcinoma

Treacher Collins Syndrome 1

Treacher Collins Syndrome

Mandibulofacial Dysostosis

Treacher Collins-Franceschetti Syndrome

Tcof

Tcs

Mfd1

Franceschetti-Klein Syndrome

TCS1

Franceschetti Syndrome

Franceschetti-Zwahlen-Klein Syndrome

Zygoauromandibular Dysplasia

Treacher-Collins Syndrome

Mandibulofacial Dysostosis Without Limb Anomalies

Bilateral And Symmetric Oto-Mandibular Dysplasia

Neural Tube Defects

Spina Bifida

Neural Tube Defect

NTD

Neural Tube Defects, Susceptibility To

Spinal Dysraphism

Spina Bifida, Susceptibility To

Rachischisis

Cleft Spine

Open Spine

Hydrocele Spinalis

Neural Tube Defect Nos

Sb - [Spina Bifida]

Spinal Hernia Nos

Spinal Fissure Nos

Orofacial Cleft

Cleft, Orofacial

Schopf-Schulz-Passarge Syndrome

SSPS

Eccrine Tumors With Ectodermal Dysplasia

Eccrine Tumors-Ectodermal Dysplasia

Keratosis Palmoplantaris-Cystic Eyelids-Hypodontia-Hypotrichosis Syndrome

Palmoplantar Hyperkeratosis-Cystic Eyelids-Hypodontia-Hypotrichosis Syndrome

Palmoplantar Keratoderma-Cystic Eyelids-Hypodontia-Hypotrichosis Syndrome

Keratosis Palmoplantaris With Cystic Eyelids, Hypodontia, And Hypotrichosis

Keratosis Palmoplantaris With Cystic Eyelids, Hypodontia And Hypotrichosis

Ectodermal Dysplasia 10a, Hypohidrotic/Hair/Nail Type, Autosomal Dominant

ECTD10A

Hed

Ectodermal Dysplasia 10a

Ectodermal Dysplasia Hypohidrotic Autosomal Dominant

Autosomal Dominant Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia

Ectodermal Dysplasia, Hypohidrotic, Autosomal Dominant

Hypohidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia Autosomal Dominant

Ad-Hed

Autosomal Dominant Anhidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia

Ectodermal Dysplasia 3

Ed3

Eda3

Ectodermal Dysplasia, Anhidrotic, Autosomal Dominant

Dysplasia, Ectodermal, Type 10a, Hypohidrotic/Hair/Nail, Autosomal Dominant

Dysplasia, Ectodermal, Type 3

Klippel-Feil Syndrome

Cervical Vertebral Fusion

Congenital Dystrophia Brevicollis

Cervical Fusion Syndrome

Klippel-Feil Deformity

Autosomal Dominant Klippel-Feil Syndrome

Congenital Synostosis Of Cervical Vertebrae

Klippel-Feil And Turner Syndrome

Klippel-Feil Deformity, Deafness And Facial Asymmetry

Klippel Feil Syndrome

Cervical Vertebral Fusion Syndrome

Dystrophia Brevicollis Congenita

Fusion Of Cervical Vertebrae

Kfs

Klippel-Feil Sequence

Vertebral Cervical Fusion Syndrome

Klippel-Feil Syndrome, Autosomal Dominant

Klippel-Feil Malformation

Isolated Klippel-Feil Syndrome

Lung Cancer

Lung Carcinoma

Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

Lung Cancer, Susceptibility To

Lung Cancer, Protection Against

Adenocarcinoma Of Lung, Somatic

Adenocarcinoma Of Lung, Response To Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor In

Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer

Lung Neoplasm

Carcinoma Of Lung

Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Nsclc

Lung Neoplasms

Malignant Neoplasm Of Lung

Alveolar Cell Carcinoma

Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, Somatic

Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, Response To Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor In

Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, Susceptibility To

Lung Cancer, Somatic

Lung Cancer, Resistance To

Cancer Of Lung

Cancer Of Bronchus

Cancer Of The Lung

Lung Malignancies

Lung Malignant Tumors

Malignant Lung Tumor

Malignant Tumor Of Lung

Pulmonary Cancer

Pulmonary Carcinoma

Pulmonary Neoplasms

Respiratory Carcinoma

LNCR

Adenocarcinoma Of Lung

Neoplasm Of Lung

Cancer Lung

Carcinoma Non-Small Cell Lung

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Lung Cancers

Lung Carcinomas

Cancer, Lung

Cancer, Lung, Non-Small Cell

Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Lung

Bronchioloalveolar Adenocarcinoma

Cleidocranial Dysplasia

Cleidocranial Dysostosis

CLCD

Cleidocranial Dysplasia, Forme Fruste, Dental Anomalies Only

Cleidocranial Dysplasia, Forme Fruste, With Brachydactyly

CCD

Marie-Sainton Disease

Dysplasia Cleidocranial

Dento-Osseous Dysplasia

Marie-Sainton Syndrome

Dysplasia, Cleidocranial

Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome

Pitt-Rogers-Danks Syndrome

WHS

Chromosome 4p16.3 Deletion Syndrome

Wittwer Syndrome

4p- Syndrome

Pitt Syndrome

4p Deletion Syndrome

Distal Deletion 4p

Distal Monosomy 4p

Telomeric Deletion 4p

Prds

4p Syndrome

Chromosome 4p Syndrome

Microcephaly, Iugr, Hypertelorism, Ptosis, Iris Coloboma, Hooked Nose, External Ear Dysplasia, Psychomotor Retardation

Wolf Syndrome

Chromosome 4p Deletion Syndrome

Chromosome 4p Monosomy

Del Syndrome

Monosomy 4p

Partial Monosomy 4p

Chromosome 4 Short Arm Deletion

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Felis catus PAX9 VGNC VGNC:68703
Mus musculus PAX9 MGD MGI:97493
Bos taurus PAX9 VGNC VGNC:32600
Rattus norvegicus PAX9 RGD RGD:1560838
Macaca mulatta PAX9 VGNC VGNC:75768
Canis familiaris PAX9 VGNC VGNC:44280