1. Gene
  2. PGC - progastricsin Gene

PGC - progastricsin Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as PEPC; PGII

Gene ID: 5225 | Gene type: protein coding

About PGC

Cytogenetic location: 6p21.1 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 6:41,736,711-41,747,397 (from NCBI)

This gene has 4 transcripts (splice variants), 165 orthologues and 9 paralogues. Restricted expression toward stomach (RPKM 7385.5).

Summary

This gene encodes an aspartic proteinase that belongs to the peptidase family A1. The encoded protein is a digestive Enzyme that is produced in the stomach and constitutes a major component of the gastric mucosa. This protein is also secreted into the serum. This protein is synthesized as an inactive zymogen that includes a highly basic prosegment. This Enzyme is converted into its active mature form at low pH by sequential cleavage of the prosegment that is carried out by the Enzyme itself. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with susceptibility to gastric cancers. Serum levels of this Enzyme are used as a biomarker for certain gastric diseases including Helicobacter pylori related gastritis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

PGC Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001166424.2 NP_001159896.1 gastricsin isoform 2 preproprotein
NM_002630.4 NP_002621.1 gastricsin isoform 1 preproprotein
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables aspartic-type endopeptidase activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
12759353 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in positive regulation of antibacterial peptide production IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
12759353 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
located in extracellular space IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12759353 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

PGC Protein Structure

A1_Propeptide

A1_Propeptide: A1 Propeptide (18 - 46)

Asp

Asp: Eukaryotic aspartyl protease (72 - 387)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 388 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

gastricsin

pepsin C

Recombinant PGC Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P77131 Pepsinogen C/PGC Protein, Human (His) P20142-1/NP_002621.1 (I153-I239) ≥95%
HY-P77132 Pepsinogen C/PGC Protein, Human (HEK293, His) P20142-1/NP_002621.1 (A17-A388) ≥95%

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Gastritis

Acute Gastric Mucosal Erosion

Erosive Gastritis

Erosive Gastropathy

Gastritis Erosive

Idiopathic Erosive/Hemorrhagic Gastritis

Inflammation Of Gastric Mucosa

Gastroduodenitis

Gastritis Nos

Noninfectious Gastroenteritis

Nonbacterial Gastroenteritis Of Infant

Acute Gastric Infection

Acute Simple Gastritis

Chronic Antral Gastritis

Chronic Fundal Gastritis

Chronic Simple Gastritis

Acute Gastroduodenitis

Acute Antral Gastritis

Acute Erosive Gastritis

Bile Reflux Gastritis

Gastritis Due To Biliary Reflux

Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 14 With Or Without Anosmia

HH14

Hypogonadism, Hypogonadotropic, Type 14 With/Without Anosmia

Gastroesophageal Reflux

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Gerd

GER

Gastroesophageal Reflux, Pediatric

Acid Reflux

Gastresophageal Reflux

Gastro-Esophageal Reflux

Gerd - Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease

Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

ADHD

Attention Deficit Disorder

Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder, Susceptibility To

Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity

Hyperkinetic Disorder

Hyperactivity Of Childhood

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Add

Addh

Attention Deficit

Attention Deficit Disorder Of Childhood With Hyperactivity

Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity Syndrome

Hyperkinetic Syndrome

Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Predominantly Inattentive Type

Disturbance Of Activity And Attention

Disorder Of Activity And Attention

Adhd - [Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder]

Hyperkinetic Disorders

Disorder Of Activity And Attention With Hyperkinesia

Attention Deficit Syndrome With Hyperactivity

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus PGC RGD RGD:3943
Felis catus PGC VGNC VGNC:68812
Bos taurus PGC VGNC VGNC:32785
Mus musculus PGC MGD MGI:98909
Canis familiaris PGC VGNC VGNC:57228
Macaca mulatta PGC VGNC VGNC:83442
Others PGC NCBI