1. Gene
  2. PRKDC - protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit Gene

PRKDC - protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as HYRC; p350; DNAPK; DNPK1; HYRC1; IMD26; XRCC7; DNAPKc; DNA-PKC; DNA-PKcs

Gene ID: 5591 | Gene type: protein coding

About PRKDC

Cytogenetic location: 8q11.21 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 8:47,773,111-47,960,136 (from NCBI)

This gene has 23 transcripts (splice variants), 188 orthologues, 5 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in testis (RPKM 10.8), lymph node (RPKM 10.6) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK). It functions with the Ku70/Ku80 heterodimer protein in DNA double strand break repair and recombination. The protein encoded is a member of the PI3/PI4-kinase family.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

PRKDC Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_006904.7 NP_008835.5 DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit isoform 1
NM_001081640.2 NP_001075109.1 DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit isoform 2
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables DNA-dependent protein kinase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15194694 GOA
enables RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
19303849 GOA
enables U3 snoRNA binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
32103174 GOA
enables double-stranded DNA binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
22504299 GOA
enables histone H2AXS139 kinase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
14627815 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
9442054 GOA
enables protein domain specific binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
22504299 GOA
enables protein kinase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
7671312 GOA
enables protein kinase activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22504299 GOA
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19303849 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in DNA damage response IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
26237645 GOA
involved in activation of innate immune response IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
28712728 GOA
involved in cellular response to insulin stimulus IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19303849 GOA
involved in double-strand break repair IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18710952 GOA
involved in maturation of 5.8S rRNA IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
32103174 GOA
involved in mitotic G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21731742 GOA
involved in negative regulation of apoptotic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
24485452 GOA
involved in negative regulation of cGAS/STING signaling pathway IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
33273464 GOA
acts upstream of or within peptidyl-serine phosphorylation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15194694 GOA
involved in peptidyl-serine phosphorylation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19303849 GOA
involved in peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
32103174 GOA
involved in positive regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
26237645 GOA
involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19303849 GOA
involved in protein phosphorylation IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
26237645 GOA
involved in protein phosphorylation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22504299 GOA
involved in regulation of epithelial cell proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18710952 GOA
involved in regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
25852083 GOA
involved in small-subunit processome assembly IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
32103174 GOA
involved in telomere capping IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18710952 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
part of DNA-dependent protein kinase complex IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
28840859 GOA
part of DNA-dependent protein kinase-DNA ligase 4 complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15194694 GOA
located in chromatin IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
29478807 GOA
part of nonhomologous end joining complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20383123 GOA
located in nucleolus IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
27829214 GOA
located in nucleus IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
22504299 GOA
part of protein-DNA complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
22504299 GOA
part of protein-containing complex IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22504299 GOA
part of small-subunit processome IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
32103174 GOA
part of transcription regulator complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19303849 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

PRKDC Protein Structure

NUC194

NUC194: NUC194 domain (1814 - 2209)

FAT

FAT: FAT domain (3022 - 3469)

PI3_PI4_kinase

PI3_PI4_kinase: Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinase (3747 - 4013)

FATC

FATC: FATC domain (4096 - 4127)

  • 0
  • 700
  • 1400
  • 2100
  • 2800
  • 3500
  • 4127 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit

DNA-PK catalytic subunit

hyper-radiosensitivity of murine scid mutation, complementing 1

p460

protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic polypeptide

PRKDC Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method Reference
Intra
PRKDC P78527 AIRE Homo sapiens O43918
Anti Bait CoIP
20085707
Intra
PRKDC P78527 SPI1 Homo sapiens P17947
Pull Down
21575865
Intra
PRKDC P78527 XRCC6 Homo sapiens P12956
Anti Bait CoIP
26175416
Intra
PRKDC P78527 XRCC6 Homo sapiens P12956
Protein Kinase Assay
19303849
Intra
PRKDC P78527 XRCC6 Homo sapiens P12956
Anti Tag CoIP
35271311
Intra
PRKDC P78527 XRCC6 Homo sapiens P12956
Protein Kinase Assay
24485452
Intra
PRKDC P78527 XRCC6 Homo sapiens P12956
PLA
20711232
Intra
PRKDC P78527 XRCC6 Homo sapiens P12956
Anti Bait CoIP
21575865
Intra
PRKDC P78527 XRCC5 Homo sapiens P13010
Protein Kinase Assay
24485452
Intra
PRKDC P78527 XRCC5 Homo sapiens P13010
Protein Kinase Assay
19303849
Intra
PRKDC P78527 XRCC5 Homo sapiens P13010
PLA
20711232
Intra
PRKDC P78527 XRCC5 Homo sapiens P13010
Anti Bait CoIP
20085707
Intra
PRKDC P78527 XRCC5 Homo sapiens P13010
Anti Tag CoIP
35271311
Intra
PRKDC P78527 XRCC5 Homo sapiens P13010
X-Ray Diffraction
20023628
Intra
PRKDC P78527 ETV1 Homo sapiens P50549
Pull Down
21575865
Intra
PRKDC P78527 AR Homo sapiens P10275
Anti Bait CoIP
26175416
Intra
PRKDC P78527 MAPKAP1 Homo sapiens Q9BPZ7
Anti Bait CoIP
24365180
Intra
PRKDC P78527 ETS1 Homo sapiens P14921
Pull Down
21575865
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Omenn Syndrome

Histiocytic Medullary Reticulosis

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency With Hypereosinophilia

Combined Immunodeficiency With Hypereosinophilia

Reticuloendotheliosis, Familial, With Eosinophilia

Reticuloendotheliosis Familial With Eosinophilia

Familial Reticuloendotheliosis

Omenn'S Syndrome

OS

Malignant Histiocytosis

Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome

Progeria

HGPS

Hutchinson-Gilford Syndrome

Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria

Hutchinson Gilford Syndrome

Hutchinson-Gilford Disease

Hutchinson Gilford Progeria Syndrome

Progeria Of Childhood

Hutchinson-Gilford-Progeria Syndrome

Werner Syndrome

Werner'S Syndrome

WRN

Adult Progeria

Ws

Adult Premature Ageing Syndrome

Adult Premature Aging Syndrome

Werners Syndrome

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency

Scid

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Disease

Combined T And B Cell Inborn Immunodeficiency

Immunodeficiency, Severe Combined

Scid - [Severe Combined Immunodeficiencies]

Brain Stem Medulloblastoma
Fanconi Anemia, Complementation Group A

Fanconi Anemia

Fanconi Pancytopenia

Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group A

FANCA

Fa

Fanconi Panmyelopathy

Fanconi'S Anemia

Fanconi Anaemia

Fanconi'S Anaemia

Fanconi Hypoplastic Anemia

Estren-Dameshek Variant Of Fanconi Anemia

Estren-Dameshek Variant Of Fanconi Pancytopenia

Fanconi Anemia Estren-Dameshek Variant

Fanconis Anemia

Aplastic Anemia

Aplastic Anemia, Susceptibility To

Anemia Aplastic

Idiopathic Aplastic Anemia

Secondary Aplastic Anemia

Idiopathic Bone Marrow Failure

Aplastic Anemia Idiopathic

AA

Anemia, Aplastic

Aplastic Anemia, Idiopathic

Erythroid Aplasia

Aa - [Aplastic Anaemia]

Haematopoietic Aplasia

Aleukia Haemorrhagica

Anaemia Due To Decreased Red Cell Production

Aplasia Bone Marrow

Aplastic Bone Marrow

Hypoplastic Anaemia Nos

Myeloid Bone Marrow Aplasia

Pancytopenia

Panhaematopenia

Hypoproliferative Anaemia

Medullary Hypoplasia

Red Blood Cells Hypoplastic Anaemia

Panmyelophthisis

Panhemocytopenia

Refractive Hypoproliferative Anaemia

Toxic Anaemia

Toxic Aplastic Anaemia

Aplastic Anaemia Due To Toxic Cause

Idiopathic Aplastic Anaemia Nos

Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Variant Type

Xeroderma Pigmentosum

XPV

Xeroderma Pigmentosum Variant Type

Xeroderma Pigmentosum With Normal Dna Repair Rates

Photosensitivity With Defective Dna Synthesis

De Sanctis-Cacchione Syndrome

Xp

Desanctis-Cacchione Syndrome

Xeroderma Pigmentosa

Xerodermic Idiocy

Xeroderma Pigmentosum Variant

Xp - [Xeroderma Pigmentosum]

Atrophoderma Pigmentosum

Ataxia-Telangiectasia

Ataxia Telangiectasia

Louis-Bar Syndrome

AT

At1

Ataxia-Telangiectasia Syndrome

Ataxia - Telangiectasia Variant

Boder-Sedgwick Syndrome

Louis Bar Syndrome

Cerebello-Oculocutaneous Telangiectasia

Immunodeficiency With Ataxia Telangiectasia

A-T

Ataxia Telangiectasia Syndrome

Atm

Telangiectasia, Cerebello-Oculocutaneous

Ataxia-Telangiectasia Variant

Cerebellar Disease

Cerebellar Diseases

Cerebellar Dysfunction

Cerebellar Abnormality

Cerebellar Disorders

Nijmegen Breakage Syndrome

Berlin Breakage Syndrome

NBS

Microcephaly, Normal Intelligence And Immunodeficiency

Ataxia-Telangiectasia Variant

Ataxia-Telangiectasia Variant V1

Seemanova Syndrome Ii

Immunodeficiency-Microcephaly-Chromosomal Instability Syndrome

Seemanova Syndrome Type 2

At-V1

Microcephaly With Normal Intelligence, Immunodeficiency, And Lymphoreticular Malignancies

Nonsyndromal Microcephaly, Autosomal Recessive, With Normal Intelligence

Immunodeficiency, Microcephaly, And Chromosomal Instability

Microcephaly-Immunodeficiency-Lymphoreticuloma Syndrome

Microcephaly Immunodeficiency Lymphoreticuloma

Microcephaly With Normal Intelligence Immunodeficiency And Lymphoreticular Malignancies

Nonsyndromal Microcephaly Autosomal Recessive With Normal Intelligence

Seemanova Syndrome 2

Ataxia-Telangiectasia Variant 1

Seemanova Syndrome

At V1

Ataxia-Telangiectasia, Variant 1

Microcephaly-Immunodeficiency-Lymphoid Malignancy Syndrome

V-At

Ataxia Telangiectasia Variant V1

Hemangioma Of Subcutaneous Tissue

Angioma Of The Subcutaneous Tissue

Subcutaneous Haemangioma

Subcutaneous Hemangioma

Lig4 Syndrome

Dna Ligase Iv Deficiency

Ligase 4 Syndrome

LIG4S

Trichothiodystrophy

Ttd

Amish Brittle Hair Syndrome

Bids Syndrome

Brittle Hair-Intellectual Impairment-Decreased Fertility-Short Stature Syndrome

Ibids

Pibids

Trichothiodystrophy Syndromes

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency With Sensitivity To Ionizing Radiation

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Athabascan Type

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Due To Dclre1c Deficiency

Rs-Scid

Scid, Autosomal Recessive, T Cell-Negative, B Cell-Negative, Nk Cell-Positive, With Sensitivity To Ionizing Radiation

Scid Due To Artemis Deficiency

Scid Due To Dclre1c Deficiency

Scid, Athabascan Type

Scid, Athabaskan Type

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Due To Artemis Deficiency

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Athabaskan Type

SCIDA

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Athabascan-Type

Artemis Deficiency

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Athabaskan Type

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Autosomal Recessive T-Cell-Negative/B-Cell-Negative/Nk-Cell-Positive With Sensitivity To Ionizing Radiation

RSSCID

Athabascan Scid

Immunodeficiency, Severe Combined, Athabascan Type

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, Athabaskan-Type

Hereditary Ataxia

Sca

Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Ataxias Hereditary

Ataxias, Hereditary

Congenital Nervous System Abnormality

Congenital Neurologic Anomaly

Congenital Nervous System Disorder

Seckel Syndrome

Microcephalic Primordial Dwarfism

Bird-Headed Dwarfism

Harper'S Syndrome

Virchow-Seckel Dwarfism

Nanocephalic Dwarfism

Sckl

Seckel-Type Dwarfism

Immunodeficiency 26

Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Due To Dna-Pkcs Deficiency

Scid Due To Dna-Pkcs Deficiency

Imd26

Immunodeficiency 26, With Or Without Neurologic Abnormalities

Microcephaly

Microencephaly

Microcephalus

Microcephalic

Nanocephaly

Congenital Microcephaly

Brain Hypoplasia

Brain Nondevelopment

Cephalic Hypoplasia

Undeveloped Cerebrum

Undeveloped Brain

Micrencephalon

Micrencephaly

Cervical Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Of The Cervix Uteri

Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia

Arca

Combined Immunodeficiency

Combined T Cell And B Cell Immunodeficiency

Congenital Combined Immunodeficiency

Syndrome With Combined Immunodeficiency

Combined T And B Cell Immunodeficiency

Combined Immunity Deficiency

Combined Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Combined T-Cell And B-Cell Immunodeficiency

Lymphopenic Agammaglobulinaemia

Immunodeficiency 26 With Or Without Neurologic Abnormalities

IMD26

Immunodeficiency 26, With Or Without Neurologic Abnormalities

Immunodeficiency 26 Without Neurologic Abnormalities

Immunodeficiency, Type 26, With/Without Neurologic Abnormalities

Thymus Lymphoma

Thymic Lymphoma

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma

Adenocystic Carcinoma

Cribriform Carcinoma

Cylindroma

Carcinoma Adenoid Cystic

Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Of Salivary Gland

Eccrine Dermal Cylindroma

Carcinoma, Cribriform

Hereditary Breast Ovarian Cancer Syndrome

Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome

Brca1- And Brca2-Associated Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer

Breast And/Or Ovarian Cancer

Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome

Hboc Syndrome

Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer

Brca1- Brca2-Associated Hboc

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Bos taurus PRKDC VGNC VGNC:33339
Felis catus PRKDC VGNC VGNC:69069
Macaca mulatta PRKDC VGNC VGNC:76418
Canis familiaris PRKDC VGNC VGNC:44989
Rattus norvegicus PRKDC RGD RGD:1308982
Mus musculus PRKDC MGD MGI:104779