1. Gene
  2. PROS1 - protein S Gene

PROS1 - protein S Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as PSA; PROS; PS21; PS22; PS23; PS24; PS25; THPH5; THPH6

Gene ID: 5627 | Gene type: protein coding

About PROS1

Cytogenetic location: 3q11.1 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 3:93,873,051-93,973,896 (from NCBI)

This gene has 12 transcripts (splice variants), 199 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Broad expression in liver (RPKM 79.4), heart (RPKM 44.6) and 21 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a vitamin K-dependent plasma protein that functions as a cofactor for the anticoagulant Protease, activated protein C (APC) to inhibit blood coagulation. It is found in plasma in both a free, functionally active form and also in an inactive form complexed with C4b-binding protein. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant hereditary thrombophilia. An inactive pseudogene of this locus is located at an adjacent region on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar processing to generate mature protein. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PROS1 Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_000313.4 NP_000304.2 vitamin K-dependent protein S isoform 2 preproprotein
NM_001314077.2 NP_001301006.1 vitamin K-dependent protein S isoform 1 precursor
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
32814053 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
located in extracellular space IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
14607961 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

PROS1 Protein Structure

Gla

Gla: Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation/gamma-carboxyglutamic (GLA) domain (46 - 85)

EGF

EGF: EGF-like domain (121 - 152)

FXa_inhibition

FXa_inhibition: Coagulation Factor Xa inhibitory site (166 - 199)

EGF_CA

EGF_CA: Calcium-binding EGF domain (201 - 241)

Laminin_G_1

Laminin_G_1: Laminin G domain (329 - 454)

Laminin_G_2

Laminin_G_2: Laminin G domain (514 - 646)

  • 0
  • 200
  • 400
  • 600
  • 676 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

vitamin K-dependent protein S

protein S (alpha)

PROS1 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method Reference
Intra PROS1 P07225 PRKCA Homo sapiens P17252
Validated Y2H
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 PRKCA Homo sapiens P17252
Y2H Array
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 PRKCA Homo sapiens P17252
Y2H Pooling
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 PPIA Homo sapiens P62937-2
Y2H Array
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 PPIA Homo sapiens P62937-2
Y2H Pooling
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 PPIA Homo sapiens P62937-2
Validated Y2H
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 YWHAG Homo sapiens P61981
Validated Y2H
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 YWHAG Homo sapiens P61981
Y2H Array
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 YWHAG Homo sapiens P61981
Y2H Pooling
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 KAT5 Homo sapiens Q92993
Validated Y2H
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 KAT5 Homo sapiens Q92993
Y2H Pooling
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 KAT5 Homo sapiens Q92993
Y2H Array
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 OPTN Homo sapiens Q96CV9
Validated Y2H
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 OPTN Homo sapiens Q96CV9
Y2H Pooling
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 OPTN Homo sapiens Q96CV9
Y2H Array
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 HLA-A Homo sapiens Q5SUL5
Validated Y2H
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 HLA-A Homo sapiens Q5SUL5
Y2H Array
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 HLA-A Homo sapiens Q5SUL5
Y2H Pooling
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 SETDB1 Homo sapiens Q15047-2
Validated Y2H
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 SETDB1 Homo sapiens Q15047-2
Y2H Pooling
32814053
Intra PROS1 P07225 SETDB1 Homo sapiens Q15047-2
Y2H Array
32814053
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Recombinant PROS1 Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P74614 Protein S/PROS1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) P07225 (N25-S676) ≥95%

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Thrombophilia Due To Protein S Deficiency, Autosomal Recessive

THPH6

Autosomal Recessive Thrombophilia Due To Congenital Protein S Deficiency

Severe Hereditary Thrombophilia Due To Congenital Protein S Deficiency

Thrombophilia 5 Due To Protein S Deficiency, Autosomal Recessive

Autosomal Recessive Thrombophilia Due To Protein S Deficiency

Thrombophilia Due To Protein S Deficiency, Autosomal Dominant

THPH5

Thrombophilia 5 Due To Protein S Deficiency, Autosomal Dominant

Autosomal Dominant Thrombophilia Due To Protein S Deficiency

Thrombophilia Autosomal Dominant Due To Protein S Deficiency

Thrombophilia Autosomal Recessive Due To Protein S Deficiency

Protein S Deficiency

Protein S Deficiency Disease

Hereditary Thrombophilia Due To Protein S Deficiency

Thrombophilia

Hypercoagulability State

Prostatitis
Thrombosis

Thrombosis Of Blood Vessel

Purpura Fulminans

Purpura Gangrenosa

Thrombophlebitis

Phlebitis And Thrombophlebitis Of Superficial Vessels Of Lower Extremities

Superficial Thrombophlebitis Of Leg

Thrombophlebitis Of A Superficial Leg Vein

Thrombophlebitis Of Superficial Veins Of Lower Extremity

Thrombocytopenia

Low Platelet Count

Low Platelets

Decreased Platelets

Platelet Dysfunction Nos

Coumarin Resistance

Warfarin Resistance

Warfarin Sensitivity

Coumadin Sensitivity

Warfarin Response

Poor Metabolism Of Coumarin

Coumarin, Poor Metabolism Of

CMRES

Vitamin K-Dependent Clotting Factors, Combined Deficiency Of, 1

VKCFD1

Combined Deficiency Of Vitamin K-Dependent Clotting Factors 1

Vitamin K-Dependent Coagulation Defect

Multiple Coagulation Factor Deficiency Iii

Mcfd3

Vitamin K-Dependent Clotting Factors, Combined Deficiency Of, Type 1

Vkcfd

Familial Multiple Coagulation Factor Deficiency Iii

Fmfd Iii

Factors Ii, Vii, Ix, And X, Combined Deficiency Of

Glutamic Acid, Deficient Gamma-Carboxylation Of

Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding

Vitamin K Deficiency

Deficiency Of Vitamin K

Vitamin K

Vitamin K Deficiency Hemorrhagic Disease

Hereditary Combined Deficiency Of Vitamin K-Dependent Clotting Factors

Hereditary Combined Deficiency Of Factors Ii, Vii, Ix And X

Vkcfd

Vitamin K-Dependent Clotting Factors, Combined Deficiency Of, 2

VKCFD2

Combined Deficiency Of Vitamin K-Dependent Clotting Factors 2

Vitamin K-Dependent Clotting Factors, Combined Deficiency Of, Type 2

Bile Duct Adenoma

Cholangioadenoma

Adenoma Bile Duct

Adenoma, Bile Duct

Nail Disorder, Nonsyndromic Congenital, 1

Nonsyndromic Congenital Nail Disorder 1

Twenty-Nail Dystrophy

Claw-Shaped Nails

Nail Disorder, Nonsyndromic Congenital, 10

Onycholysis

NDNC1

Onychauxis, Hyponychia, And Onycholysis

Nonsyndromic Congenital Nail Disorder 10

Idiopathic Trachyonychia

Twenty Nail Dystrophy

Ndnc10

Onychodystrophy Totalis, Isolated

Nail Disorder, Nonsyndromic Congenital, 10, Formerly

Ndnc10, Formerly

Autosomal Dominant Nail Dysplasia

Nail Disorder, Nonsyndromic Congenital 1

Onychodystrophy Totalis

Sandpaper Nails

Trachyonychia

Nail Disorder, Non-Syndromic Congenital, 1

Nail Disorder, Non-Syndromic Congenital, 10

Onychauxis Hyponychia And Onycholysis

Nail Disorder, Nonsyndromic Congenital, Type 10

Detachment Of Nail

Separation Of Nail Plate

Pulmonary Embolism

Pulmonary Artery Embolism

Pulmonary Embolus

Pulmonary Emboli

Blood Protein Disease

Blood Protein Disorders

Blood Protein Disorder

Prostate Cancer

Prostate Carcinoma

Prostate Cancer, Familial

Prostate Neoplasm

Prostate Cancer, Somatic

Prostate Cancer, Susceptibility To

Prostatic Cancer

Prostatic Neoplasms

Hereditary Prostate Cancer

Prostatic Neoplasm

Cancer Of Prostate

Carcinoma Of Prostate

Familial Prostate Cancer

Familial Prostate Carcinoma

Malignant Tumor Of Prostate

Malignant Neoplasm Of Prostate

Prostate Cancer, Familial, Susceptibility To

Malignant Tumor Of The Prostate

Ngp - New Growth Of Prostate

Tumor Of The Prostate

Prostate Cancer, Hereditary

Cancer Of The Prostate

Malignant Neoplasm Of The Prostate

Prostatic Carcinoma

PC

Prca

Cancer, Prostate

Malignant Prostatic Tumour

Malignant Tumour Of Prostate

Primary Prostate Cancer

Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Prostate

Prostate Gland Cancer

Meckel Syndrome, Type 7

Meckel Syndrome 7

Nphp3-Related Meckel-Like Syndrome

MKS7

Goldston Syndrome

Meckel Syndrome Type 7

Meckel-Like Syndrome Type 1

Renal-Hepatic-Pancreatic Dysplasia-Dandy-Walker Cysts Syndrome

Renal Hepatic Pancreatic Dysplasia Dandy Walker Cyst

Renal-Hepatic-Pancreatic Dysplasia With Dandy-Walker Cyst

Meckel-Gruber Syndrome, Type 7

Dandy-Walker Cyst With Renal-Hepatic-Pancreatic Dysplasia

Fundus Dystrophy

Retinal Dystrophy

Retinal Dystrophies

Dystrophy, Retinal

Retinitis Pigmentosa

RP

Rod-Cone Dystrophy

Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

Pigmentary Retinopathy

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Rcd

Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

ARRP

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Felis catus PROS1 VGNC VGNC:102809
Rattus norvegicus PROS1 RGD RGD:620971
Canis familiaris PROS1 VGNC VGNC:53085
Mus musculus PROS1 MGD MGI:1095733
Bos taurus PROS1 VGNC VGNC:49565
Macaca mulatta PROS1 VGNC VGNC:76426
Others PROS1 NCBI