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  4. Isoluminol

Isoluminol  (Synonyms: 4-Aminophthalhydrazide)

Cat. No.: HY-W016657 Purity: 99.12%
SDS COA Handling Instructions

Molarity Calculator

Isoluminol (4-Aminophthalhydrazide) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Isoluminol Chemical Structure

Isoluminol Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 3682-14-2

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
 USD 33 In-stock
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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 33 In-stock
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5 g USD 95 In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Isoluminol Related Antibodies

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Description

Isoluminol (4-Aminophthalhydrazide) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

Molecular Weight

177.16

Formula

C8H7N3O2
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C1NN=C(O)C2=C1C=C(N)C=C2
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 20 mg/mL (112.89 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.6446 mL 28.2231 mL 56.4461 mL
5 mM 1.1289 mL 5.6446 mL 11.2892 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (7.06 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (7.06 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.12%

SDS (393 KB)

COA (249 KB) HNMR (240 KB) LCMS (94 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 5.6446 mL 28.2231 mL 56.4461 mL 141.1154 mL
5 mM 1.1289 mL 5.6446 mL 11.2892 mL 28.2231 mL
10 mM 0.5645 mL 2.8223 mL 5.6446 mL 14.1115 mL
15 mM 0.3763 mL 1.8815 mL 3.7631 mL 9.4077 mL
20 mM 0.2822 mL 1.4112 mL 2.8223 mL 7.0558 mL
25 mM 0.2258 mL 1.1289 mL 2.2578 mL 5.6446 mL
30 mM 0.1882 mL 0.9408 mL 1.8815 mL 4.7038 mL
40 mM 0.1411 mL 0.7056 mL 1.4112 mL 3.5279 mL
50 mM 0.1129 mL 0.5645 mL 1.1289 mL 2.8223 mL
60 mM 0.0941 mL 0.4704 mL 0.9408 mL 2.3519 mL
80 mM 0.0706 mL 0.3528 mL 0.7056 mL 1.7639 mL
100 mM 0.0564 mL 0.2822 mL 0.5645 mL 1.4112 mL
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Isoluminol Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Isoluminol3682-14-24-AminophthalhydrazideBiochemical Assay Reagentsbiochemical assayreagentInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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