Search Result
Results for "
Depolarizing
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
1
Biochemical Assay Reagents
3
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-135121
-
Ethacizin; NIK-244
|
Sodium Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
Ethacizine hydrochloride (Ethacizin; NIK-244) is a longer-lasting Class Ic antiarrhythmic agent than Flecainide . Ethacizine hydrochloride (Ethacizin; NIK-244) inhibits the depolarizing current responsible for the intraatrial and His-Purkinje-ventricular conduction .
|
-
-
- HY-B0517
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Mepivacaine is an amide-type local anesthetic agent. Mepivacaine binds to specific voltage-gated sodium ion channels in neuronal cell membranes, which inhibits both sodium influx and membrane depolarization .
|
-
-
- HY-B0517A
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Mepivacaine hydrochloride binds to specific voltage-gated sodium ion channels in neuronal cell membranes, which inhibits both sodium influx and membrane depolarization .
|
-
-
- HY-106688A
-
St-567 hydrobromide
|
Others
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
Alinidine (St-567) hydrobromide is a specific bradycardic agent. Alinidine hydrobromide reduces the slope of the diastolic depolarization in sinoatrial tissue and Purkinje fibers. Alinidine hydrobromide shows antiischemic and antiarrhythmic effects .
|
-
-
- HY-107519
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
(R)-3,4-DCPG is an AMPA and NMDA antagonist with a Kd of 77 μM for AMPA. (R)-3,4-DCPG complete antagonizes the NMDA-induced depolarization at a concentration of 500 μM. (R)-3,4-DCPG exhibits a weak antagonistic effect on kainate-induced depolarizations .
|
-
-
- HY-165544
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Decamethonium chloride is a depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent that can be used to study the mechanism of action of muscle relaxants .
|
-
-
- HY-106688
-
St-567
|
Others
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
Alinidine (St-567) is a specific bradycardic agent. Alinidine reduces the slope of the diastolic depolarization in sinoatrial tissue and Purkinje fibers. Alinidine shows antiischemic and antiarrhythmic effects .
|
-
-
- HY-108984
-
5-(Benzylsulfonyl)-4-bromo-2-methyl-3(2H)-pyridazinone
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Neurological Disease
|
BBMP is a permeability transition pore (PTP) inhibitor. BBMP prevents Ca 2+-induced permeability transition and mitochondrial depolarization. BBMP possess potential for the neurodegenerative disorders research .
|
-
-
- HY-117055
-
|
Calcium Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
Ro 18-3981 is a dihydropyridine that inhibits cardiac Ca 2+ channels. Ro 18-3981 shows higher inhibitory activity when the cell membrane is in a depolarized state (Vh=-20 mV: IC50=2.3 nM; Vh=-50 mV: IC50=100 nM) .
|
-
-
- HY-B0517R
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Mepivacaine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mepivacaine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mepivacaine is an amide-type local anesthetic agent. Mepivacaine binds to specific voltage-gated sodium ion channels in neuronal cell membranes, which inhibits both sodium influx and membrane depolarization .
|
-
-
- HY-136909
-
|
Calcium Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
SR33805 is a potent Ca 2+ channel antagonist, with EC50s of 4.1 nM and 33 nM in depolarized and polarized conditions, respectively. SR33805 blocks L-type but not T-type Ca 2+ channels. SR33805 can be used for the research of acute or chronic failing hearts .
|
-
-
- HY-103313
-
|
Calcium Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
SR33805 oxalate is a potent Ca 2+ channel antagonist, with EC50s of 4.1 nM and 33 nM in depolarized and polarized conditions, respectively. SR33805 oxalate blocks L-type but not T-type Ca 2+ channels. SR33805 oxalate can be used for the research of acute or chronic failing hearts .
|
-
-
- HY-152696
-
|
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
|
Others
|
6-O-Methylinosine is a hypoxanthine analogue. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
-
- HY-W039271
-
2-Chloro-6-O-methyl-inosine
|
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
|
Cancer
|
2-Chloro-6-methoxypurine riboside is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
-
- HY-154017
-
|
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
|
Cancer
|
2′-C-Methyl-6-O-methylinosine is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
-
- HY-154393
-
|
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
|
Cancer
|
2-Chloro-2'-deoxy-6-O-methylinosine is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
-
- HY-152678
-
|
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
|
Cancer
|
6-Methoxypurine-9-β-D-5’(R)-C-methylriboside is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
-
- HY-W141392
-
|
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
|
Cancer
|
2'-Fluoro-5'-O-DMT-2'-deoxyinosine-3'-CE-phosphoramidite is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
-
- HY-W392836
-
|
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
|
Cancer
|
2'-O-Methyl-5'-O-dmt-inosine-3'-CE-phosphoramidite is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
-
- HY-120035
-
|
Proteasome
Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
DD1, a proteasome inhibitor, targets Bax activation and P70S6K degradation during acute myeloid leukemia (AML) apoptosis. DD1 induces apoptosis in the caspase-dependent manner. DD1 induces mitochondrial membrane depolarization and Bad dephosphorylation .
|
-
-
- HY-126220
-
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
KMG-301AM is the acetoxy methyl esterified form of KMG-301. KMG-301AM successfully accumulates in mitochondria and then it is hydrolyzed to KMG-301. KMG-301 is an Mg 2+-selective fluorescent probe functional in mitochondria in intact cells. Since the mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to KMG-301, it is not released upon depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane potential. KMG-301 can indicate changes in mitochondrial Mg2+ concentration and shows Mg 2+ transport across the mitochondrial membrane in the early phases of a cellular model .
|
-
-
- HY-126220A
-
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
KMG-301AM TFA is the acetoxy methyl esterified form of KMG-301. KMG-301AM TFA successfully accumulates in mitochondria and then it is hydrolyzed to KMG-301. KMG-301 is an Mg 2+-selective fluorescent probe functional in mitochondria in intact cells. Since the mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to KMG-301, it is not released upon depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane potential. KMG-301 can indicate changes in mitochondrial Mg2+ concentration and shows Mg 2+ transport across the mitochondrial membrane in the early phases of a cellular model .
|
-
-
- HY-B1700A
-
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Mivacurium dichloride is a benzylisoquinoline derivative and is a short-acting non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent and skeletal muscle relaxant. Mivacurium dichloride couples with the nAChR to reduce or inhibit the depolarizing effect of acetylcholine on the terminal disc of the muscle cell .
|
-
-
- HY-B0517S
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Mepivacaine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Mepivacaine. Mepivacaine is an amide-type local anesthetic agent. Mepivacaine binds to specific voltage-gated sodium ion channels in neuronal cell membranes, which inhibits both sodium influx and membrane depolarization[1][2].
|
-
-
- HY-101229
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
(2R,3R)-Chlorpheg is a week antagonist of L-homocysteic acid (L-HCA) induced depolarization.(2R,3R)-Chlorpheg also is a weak N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist .
|
-
-
- HY-17033
-
Org-9426
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Rocuronium (Org-9426) is an aminosteroid non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker or muscle relaxant used in modern anaesthesia.
|
-
-
- HY-B0416
-
|
mAChR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
Gallamine Triethiodide is a cholinergic receptor inhibitor and non-depolarizing blocker with an IC50 of 68.0±8.4 μM.
|
-
-
- HY-125463
-
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
ANQ9040 is a steroidal relaxant. ANQ9040 is a relatively low-affinity and non-depolarizing nicotinic antagonist .
|
-
-
- HY-A0258A
-
Metocurine iodide; Dimethylchondrocurarine iodide
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
Metubine (Metocurine iodide) is a non-depolarizing muscle relaxant. Metubine has neuromuscular blocking activities .
|
-
-
- HY-B1700AR
-
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Mivacurium (dichloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mivacurium (dichloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mivacurium dichloride is a benzylisoquinoline derivative and is a short-acting non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent and skeletal muscle relaxant. Mivacurium dichloride couples with the nAChR to reduce or inhibit the depolarizing effect of acetylcholine on the terminal disc of the muscle cell .
|
-
-
- HY-16423
-
Org 9487
|
mAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Rapacuronium bromide (Org 9487), a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker, is an allosteric modulator of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) .
|
-
-
- HY-100823
-
-
-
- HY-101765
-
-
-
- HY-N6882
-
-
-
- HY-106682
-
AQ-A 39
|
Calcium Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
Falipamil (AQ-A 39), a calcium channel blocker, is a bradycardic agent. The bradycardic effect results from a reduction in the diastolic depolarization rate and a prolongation of the action potential duration .
|
-
-
- HY-N11506
-
|
Fungal
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
lsocryptomerin is a membrane-active antifungal compound that can be isolated from Selaginella tamariscina. lsocryptomerin can depolarize fungal plasma membrane. lsocryptomerin also shows anticancer and antibacterial activities .
|
-
-
- HY-17440
-
ORG 9426 Bromide
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Rocuronium Bromide (ORG 9426 Bromide) is an aminosteroid non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker or muscle relaxant used in modern anaesthesia, to facilitate endotracheal intubation and to provide skeletal musclerelaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation.
|
-
-
- HY-B0118A
-
ORG NC 45
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Vecuronium (ORG NC 45) bromide is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent that also acts as a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) inhibitor, a muscle relaxant, and can be used for pre-surgical anesthesia .
|
-
-
- HY-B1730
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
Phensuximide is an orally active succinimide antiepileptic and anticonvulsant agent. Phensuximide inhibits cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP accumulation in depolarized brain tissue. Phensuximide can be used for the study of seizure and petit mal .
|
-
-
- HY-B0416R
-
|
mAChR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
Gallamine Triethiodide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gallamine Triethiodide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gallamine Triethiodide is a cholinergic receptor inhibitor and non-depolarizing blocker with an IC50 of 68.0±8.4 μM.
|
-
-
- HY-100815C
-
(±)-AMPA hydrobromide
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
(RS)-AMPA ((±)-AMPA) hydrobromide is a glutamate analogue and a potent and selective excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamic acid agonist. (RS)-AMPA hydrobromide does not interfere with binding sites for kainic acid or NMDA receptors .
|
-
-
- HY-A0215
-
BW-A 938U; Nuromax
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Doxacurium chloride (BW A938U) is a potent non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent. Doxacurium chloride binds to cholinergic receptors to antagonize acetylcholine, resulting in a block of neuromuscular transmission. Doxacurium chloride can be used for the research of neurological diseases .
|
-
-
- HY-B0517AR
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Mepivacaine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mepivacaine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mepivacaine hydrochloride binds to specific voltage-gated sodium ion channels in neuronal cell membranes, which inhibits both sodium influx and membrane depolarization .
|
-
-
- HY-114410
-
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Cancer
|
CCI-006 is a selective inhibitor and chemosensitizer of MLL-rearranged leukemia cells, by inhibits mitochondrial respiration resulting in insurmountable mitochondrial depolarization and a pro-apoptotic unfolded protein response (UPR) in a subset of MLL-r leukemia cells .
|
-
-
- HY-149095
-
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
Antibacterial agent 139 has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Antibacterial agent 139 has anti-MRSA, anti-VISA, and anti-LRSE activities. Antibacterial agent 139 depolarizes the bacterial cell membrane .
|
-
-
- HY-163283
-
|
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
|
6’-Methyl paeonol is a paeonol derivative, which inihibits abnormal depolarizations and reduces the Amyloid β-induced ERK phosphorylation. 6’-Methyl paeonol exhibits alleviating activity against Alzheimer’s Disease .
|
-
-
- HY-P5553
-
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
cPcAMP1/26 is an antimicrobial peptide. cPcAMP1/26 effectively kills A.hydrophila and S. aureus. cPcAMP1/26 induces depolarization of the bacterial plasma membrane, and increases intracellular ROS levels .
|
-
-
- HY-B0615A
-
EN 313; Ethmozin; Moracizine
|
Others
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
Moricizine Hydrochloride (EN 313) is an orally active Class I antiarrhythmic agent. Moricizine Hydrochloride decreases the maximum rate of phase 0 depolarization; increases rates of phase 2 and 3 repolarization, decreases action potential duration, and decreases effective refractory period .
|
-
-
- HY-111014
-
|
Calcium Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
VK-II-36 is a carvedilol analog that suppresses sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca 2+release but does not block the β-receptor.VK-II-36 inhibits triggered activities evoked by both early and delayed after depolarizations .
|
-
-
- HY-B0292
-
BW-33A free acid
|
nAChR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
tracurium (BW-33A free acid) is a potent, competitive and non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent.Atracurium also is an AChR receptor antagonist. Atracurium induces bronchoconstriction and neuromuscular blockade. Atracurium promotes astroglial differentiation .
|
-
- HY-70050
-
GR 68755 (Hydrochloride(1:X)); GR 68755X (Hydrochloride(1:X))
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Alosetron (GR 68755) Hydrochloride(1:X) is a potent and highly selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. Alosetron Hydrochloride(1:X) is used for the research of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Alosetron Hydrochloride(1:X) blocks the fast 5HT3-mediated depolarisation of guinea-pig myenteric and submucosal neurons, with IC50 at ~55 nM. Alosetron Hydrochloride(1:X) attenuates the visceral nociceptive effect of rectal distension in conscious or anaesthetised dogs. Anti-inflammatory effects .
|
-
- HY-70050A
-
GR 68755; GR 68755X
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Alosetron (GR 68755) is a potent and highly selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. Alosetron is used for the research of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Alosetron blocks the fast 5HT3-mediated depolarisation of guinea-pig myenteric and submucosal neurons, with IC50 at ~55 nM. Alosetron attenuates the visceral nociceptive effect of rectal distension in conscious or anaesthetised dogs. Anti-inflammatory effects .
|
-
- HY-70050B
-
GR 68755 ((Z)-2-butenedioate); GR 68755X ((Z)-2-butenedioate)
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Alosetron (GR 68755) (Z)-2-butenedioate is a potent and highly selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. Alosetron (Z)-2-butenedioate is used for the research of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Alosetron (Z)-2-butenedioate blocks the fast 5HT3-mediated depolarisation of guinea-pig myenteric and submucosal neurons, with IC50 at ~55 nM. Alosetron (Z)-2-butenedioate attenuates the visceral nociceptive effect of rectal distension in conscious or anaesthetised dogs. Anti-inflammatory effects .
|
-
- HY-70050C
-
GR 68755C; GR 68755 Hydrochloride; GR 68755X Hydrochloride
|
5-HT Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
Alosetron Hydrochloride (GR 68755C) is a potent and highly selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. Alosetron Hydrochloride is used for the research of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Alosetron blocks the fast 5HT3-mediated depolarisation of guinea-pig myenteric and submucosal neurons, with IC50 at ~55 nM. Alosetron Hydrochloride attenuates the visceral nociceptive effect of rectal distension in conscious or anaesthetised dogs. Anti-inflammatory effects .
|
-
- HY-N1306
-
|
Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species
Apoptosis
|
Infection
Cancer
|
Sideroxylin is a C-methylated flavone isolated from Callistemon lanceolatus and exerts antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. Sideroxylin inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation and induces apoptosis, causing DNA fragmentation, depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane, the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) .
|
-
- HY-B0292A
-
BW-33A
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Atracurium (BW-33A) besylate is a potent, competitive and non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent. Atracurium besylate also is an AChR receptor antagonist. Atracurium besylate induces bronchoconstriction and neuromuscular blockade. Atracurium besylate promotes astroglial differentiation .
|
-
- HY-P3889
-
-
- HY-119961
-
Dexivacaine; (S)-Mepivacaine
|
Others
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
(+)-Mepivacaine is a racemic isomer of Mepivacaine (HY-B0517), which has analgesic and vasoconstrictive activity. Mepivacaine is an amide type agent that temporarily causes local loss of consciousness. Mepivacaine binds to specific voltage-gated sodium channels on neuronal cell membranes, inhibiting sodium influx and membrane depolarization .
|
-
- HY-B1730R
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
Phensuximide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phensuximide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phensuximide is an orally active succinimide antiepileptic and anticonvulsant agent. Phensuximide inhibits cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP accumulation in depolarized brain tissue. Phensuximide can be used for the study of seizure and petit mal .
|
-
- HY-127149
-
Ro 40-8757
|
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species
Caspase
|
Cancer
|
Mofarotene (Ro 40-8757), an arotinoid, is anticancer compound. Mofarotene induces apoptosis, associated with mitochondrial membrane depolarization, activation of caspase-3 and -9, and enhanced production of reactive oxygen species. Mofarotene inhibits hematopoiesis in vitro by inhibiting maturation from primitive progenitor cells .
|
-
- HY-14232
-
|
Calcium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
TTA-A8 (Compound 13) is a short-acting T-type calcium channel antagonist with oral activity, exhibiting an IC50 value of 31.3 nM in the FLIPR depolarization assay. TTA-A8 possesses favorable pharmacokinetic properties, making it suitable for research on epilepsy and sleep .
|
-
- HY-17440R
-
ORG 9426 (Bromide) (Standard)
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Rocuronium (Bromide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rocuronium (Bromide). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rocuronium Bromide (ORG 9426 Bromide) is an aminosteroid non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker or muscle relaxant used in modern anaesthesia, to facilitate endotracheal intubation and to provide skeletal musclerelaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation.
|
-
- HY-136677
-
|
Others
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
LND 796 is an aminosteroidal derivative with positive inotropic effects similar to those of digitalis. It exhibits electrophysiological, toxic, and inotropic effects in normal and partially potassium-depolarized ventricular muscles. LND 796 requires higher concentrations than digoxin to induce the same toxic symptoms. It exhibits a concentration-dependent positive inotropic effect on guinea pig papillary muscles in normal potassium solution. In partially potassium-depolarized papillary muscles, LND 796 enhances both components of contraction and increases the amplitude of slow action potentials. The mechanism of positive inotropic action of LND 796 involves enhanced calcium entry in calcium channels and inhibition of sodium-potassium ATPase. Due to its expanded positive inotropic range, LND 796 may have potential application in the treatment of congestive heart failure.
|
-
- HY-P5868
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
mHuwentoxin-IV is a naturally modified Huwentoxin-IV (HY-P1220). mHuwentoxin-IV inhibits tetrodotoxin-sensitive (TTX-S) voltage-gated sodium channels of dorsal root ganglion neurons with an IC50 of 54.16 nM. mHuwentoxin-IV inhibition of tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium channels is not reversed by strong depolarization voltages .
|
-
- HY-B0118AR
-
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
Vecuronium (bromide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vecuronium (bromide). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vecuronium (ORG NC 45) bromide is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent that also acts as a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) inhibitor, a muscle relaxant, and can be used for pre-surgical anesthesia .
|
-
- HY-136980
-
Asp-Glu
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
Aspartylglutamate (Asp-Glu) is a dipeptide that exhibits excitatory activity, as it has been shown to depolarize CA1 pyramidal neurons and increase conductance in response to stimulation. Aspartylglutamate selectively binds to certain glutamate receptors and demonstrates potent effects in specific regions of the hippocampus, particularly in the stratum radiatum where it enhances excitatory neurotransmission.
|
-
- HY-B1532
-
(S)-Anabasine; (+)-Anabasine
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Anabasine ((S)-Anabasine) is an alkaloid that found as a minor component in tobacco (Nicotiana). Anabasine is a botanical?pesticide?nicotine, acts as a full agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Anabasine induces depolarization of TE671 cells endogenously expressing human fetal muscle-type nAChRs (EC50=0.7 μM) .
|
-
- HY-W014928
-
(S)-Anabasine hydrochloride; (+)-Anabasine hydrochloride
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Anabasine ((S)-Anabasine) hydrochloride is an alkaloid that found as a minor component in tobacco (Nicotiana). Anabasine is a botanical pesticide nicotine, acts as a full agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Anabasine induces depolarization of TE671 cells endogenously expressing human fetal muscle-type nAChRs (EC50=0.7 µM) .
|
-
- HY-114920
-
|
Calcium Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
Piprofurol is a calcium channel inhibitor. Piprofurol inhibits the calcium-induced contractions in isolated potassium depolarized preparations of rat aorta in a concentration-dependent manner and relaxes the K +-induced contraction of the dog coronary artery and the rabbit basilar artery. Piprofurol exerts a negative inotropic effect on guinea-pig papillary muscle, with the EC50 of 5 μM .
|
-
- HY-B0615AS
-
EN 313-d8; Ethmozin-d8; Moracizine-d8
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
Moricizine-d8 (Hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Moricizine Hydrochloride (HY-B0615A). Moricizine Hydrochloride is an orally active Class I antiarrhythmic agent. Moricizine Hydrochloride decreases the maximum rate of phase 0 depolarization; increases rates of phase 2 and 3 repolarization, decreases action potential duration, and decreases effective refractory period[1][2].
|
-
- HY-114372
-
|
Lipoxygenase
Caspase
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
Lycopodine, a pharmacologically important bioactive component derived from Lycopodium clavatumspores, triggers apoptosis by modulating 5-lipoxygenase, and depolarizing mitochondrial membrane potential in refractory prostate cancer cells without modulating p53 activity . Lycopodine inhibits proliferation of HeLa cells through induction of apoptosis via caspase-3 activation .
|
-
- HY-107761
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
JMV 390-1 (Compound 6a) is a potent multipeptidase inhibitor. JMV 390-1 behaves as a full inhibitor of the major neurotensin (NT)/neuromedin N (NN) degrading enzymes in vitro with IC50 values from 30 to 60 nM. JMV 390-1 increases endogenous recovery of NT and NN from slices of mice hypothalamus depolarized with potassium .
|
-
- HY-135131
-
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Synthalin hydrochloride is a K+ channel blocker with neuronal excitability modulating activity. Synthalin hydrochloride has an effect on NMDA-mediated depolarization, possibly through receptor-mediated modulation of L-glutamate and serotonin (5-HT). The use of Synthalin hydrochloride can enhance the understanding of changes in membrane potential of different neurons and help study the role of polyamines in neuronal excitability .
|
-
- HY-146718
-
|
Microtubule/Tubulin
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
Tubulin polymerization-IN-9 is a potent tubulin inhibitor with IC50 of 1.82 μM. Tubulin polymerization-IN-9 causes cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase, and induces cell apoptosis and depolarized mitochondria of K562 cells. Tubulin polymerization-IN-9 has potent anti-vascular and antitumor activities .
|
-
- HY-147514
-
|
Apoptosis
Caspase
PARP
Bcl-2 Family
|
Cancer
|
Anticancer agent 64 (compound 5m) shows cytotoxic activity in CCRF-CEM cells, with IC50 of 2.4 μM. Anticancer agent 64 shows good anticancer activity through apoptosis induction. Anticancer agent 64 induces caspase 3 and 7 activation and PARP cleavage. Anticancer agent 64 induces significant effect of mitochondria depolarization .
|
-
- HY-W127670
-
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Others
|
Decamethonium (iodide) is an organic compound containing ammonium and iodide ions. It is commonly used as a neuromuscular blocking agent in anesthesia to induce muscle relaxation during surgery. Decamethonium Iodide acts by binding to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in the neuromuscular junction, causing depolarization block and subsequent skeletal muscle paralysis. In addition, it can also serve as a reference standard for pharmacological studies of nAChRs.
|
-
- HY-107518
-
(R,S)-3,4-DCPG
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
(R,S)-3,4-Dicarboxyphenylglycine ((RS)-3,4-DCPG) is an AMPA receptor antagonist. (R,S)-3,4-Dicarboxyphenylglycine antagonizes AMPA-mediated depolarization of motor neurons in neonatal rats. (R,S)-3,4-Dicarboxyphenylglycine can be used in the study of neurological diseases .
|
-
- HY-W748509
-
|
Caspase
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
Pipernonaline is a piperine derivative with antiprostate cancer activity. Pipernonaline inhibits the proliferation of androgen-dependent/independent LNCaP/PC-3 prostate cells. Pipernonaline activates caspase-3 and promotes procaspase-3/PARP cleavage. Pipernonaline also mediates reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, increased intracellular Ca(2+), and mitochondrial membrane depolarization .
|
-
- HY-B0292AR
-
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Atracurium (besylate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atracurium (besylate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atracurium (BW-33A) besylate is a potent, competitive and non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent. Atracurium besylate also is an AChR receptor antagonist. Atracurium besylate induces bronchoconstriction and neuromuscular blockade. Atracurium besylate promotes astroglial differentiation .
|
-
- HY-130282
-
|
Others
|
Infection
|
Ianthelliformisamine C ditrifluoroacetate is an antibiotic enhancer with activity against resistant Gram-negative bacteria. Ianthelliformisamine C ditrifluoroacetate has been shown to improve the efficacy of doxycycline against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Ianthelliformisamine C ditrifluoroacetate was prepared using peptide coupling, resulting in high chemical yields of 27 to 91%. Ianthelliformisamine C ditrifluoroacetate exhibits its mechanism of action by inducing ATP efflux and causing membrane depolarization in bacterial cells.
|
-
- HY-P10402
-
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
BMAP 28, bovine is an antibacterial peptide. BMAP 28, bovine exhibits antimicrobial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, by increasing cell membrane permeability, and causing leakage of cell contents. BMAP 28, bovine exhibits cytotoxicity to cancer cells and activated human lymphocytes. BMAP 28, bovine induces apoptosis through depolarization of mitochondrial membrane potential .
|
-
- HY-B1532R
-
|
nAChR
|
Neurological Disease
|
Anabasine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Anabasine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Anabasine ((S)-Anabasine) is an alkaloid that found as a minor component in tobacco (Nicotiana). Anabasine is a botanical pesticide nicotine, acts as a full agonist of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Anabasine induces depolarization of TE671 cells endogenously expressing human fetal muscle-type nAChRs (EC50=0.7 μM) .
|
-
- HY-162106
-
|
Ferroptosis
PROTACs
Glutathione Peroxidase
|
Cancer
|
PROTAC GPX4 degrader-2 (compound 18a) is a proteolysis targeting chimeras (PROTACs) that can degrade glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), with the DC50, 48h value of 1.68 μM. PROTAC GPX4 degrader-2 induces the accumulation of lipid peroxides and mitochondrial depolarization, subsequently triggering ferroptosis. PROTAC GPX4 degrader-2 has anti-proliferative effect .
|
-
- HY-N9534
-
|
Reactive Oxygen Species
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
Xylopine is an aporphine alkaloid with cytotoxic activity on cancer cells. Xylopine induces oxidative stress, causes G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells .
|
-
- HY-153320
-
|
MAP3K
|
Cancer
|
AZ-TAK1, an ATP-competitive small molecule inhibitor of TAK1, dephosphorylates TAK1, p38, and IκB-α in lymphoma cell lines .
|
-
- HY-125452
-
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
DiSBAC10 is a voltage-sensitive fluorescent probe used to study cell membrane electrical activity in FRET assays. In a resting polarized cell, DiSBAC10 resides on the outer leaflet of the membrane where it accepts photons from excited fluorescein-labeled proteins and re-emits the photons at a higher wavelength. Depolarization of the cell causes rapid translocation of DiSBAC10 to the inner leaflet of the membrane, thereby increasing the distance between fluorophores and reducing the FRET signal.
|
-
- HY-100560
-
(S)-(+)-Abscisic acid; ABA
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Proton Pump
|
Metabolic Disease
|
Abscisic acid ((S)-(+)-Abscisic acid), an orally active phytohormone in fruits and vegetables, is an endogenously produced mammalian hormone. Abscisic acid is a growth inhibitor and can regulate many aspects of plant growth and development. Abscisic acid inhibits proton pump (H +-ATPase) and leads to the plasma membrane depolarization in a Ca 2+-dependent manner. Abscisic acid, a LANCL2 natural ligand, is a potent insulin-sensitizing compound and has the potential for pre-diabetes, type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
|
-
- HY-14256
-
-
- HY-100815B
-
(±)-AMPA
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
(RS)-AMPA ((±)-AMPA) is a glutamate analogue and a potent and selective excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamic acid agonist. (RS)-AMPA does not interfere with binding sites for kainic acid or NMDA receptors .
|
-
- HY-B0836
-
|
Parasite
Sodium Channel
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
|
λ-Cyhalothrin is a high efficiency, broad-spectrum type II synthetic pyrethroid insecticide containing α-cyano group. λ-Cyhalothrin is used to control a wide range of pests in a variety of applications. λ-Cyhalothrin is a neurotoxin that targets sodium channels in the membranes of neurons in the central nervous system .
|
-
- HY-100815D
-
(±)-AMPA monohydrate
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
(RS)-AMPA ((±)-AMPA) monohydrate is a glutamate analogue and a potent and selective excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamic acid agonist. (RS)-AMPA monohydrate does not interfere with binding sites for kainic acid or NMDA receptors .
|
-
- HY-117568
-
|
Others
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
A-80b is a pyridazino[4,5-b]indole derivate. A 80b showsantihypertensive activity and can be used for study of Arterial hypertension .
|
-
- HY-B0836R
-
|
Parasite
Sodium Channel
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
|
λ-Cyhalothrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of λ-Cyhalothrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. λ-Cyhalothrin is a high efficiency, broad-spectrum type II synthetic pyrethroid insecticide containing α-cyano group. λ-Cyhalothrin is used to control a wide range of pests in a variety of applications. λ-Cyhalothrin is a neurotoxin that targets sodium channels in the membranes of neurons in the central nervous system .
|
-
- HY-100815E
-
(±)-AMPA hydrochloride
|
iGluR
|
Neurological Disease
|
(RS)-AMPA ((±)-AMPA) hydrochloride is a glutamate analogue and a potent and selective excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamic acid agonist. (RS)-AMPA hydrobromide does not interfere with binding sites for kainic acid or NMDA receptors .
|
-
- HY-P1218A
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Phrixotoxin 3 TFA is a potent blocker of voltage-gated sodium channels, with IC50s of 0.6, 42, 72, 288, 610 nM for NaV1.2, NaV1.3, NaV1.4, NaV1.1 and NaV1.5, respectively. Phrixotoxin 3 TFA modulates voltage-gated sodium channels with properties similar to those of typical gating-modifier toxins, both by causing a depolarizing shift in gating kinetics and by blocking the inward component of the sodium current .
|
-
- HY-P1218
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Phrixotoxin 3 is a potent blocker of voltage-gated sodium channels, with IC50s of 0.6, 42, 72, 288, 610 nM for NaV1.2, NaV1.3, NaV1.4, NaV1.1 and NaV1.5, respectively. Phrixotoxin 3 modulates voltage-gated sodium channels with properties similar to those of typical gating-modifier toxins, both by causing a depolarizing shift in gating kinetics and by blocking the inward component of the sodium current .
|
-
- HY-121746
-
|
PPAR
Calcium Channel
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
GW7845 is an orally active non-thiazolidinedione, tyrosine-derived PPARγ agonist. GW7845 is effective at inhibiting voltage-dependent calcium channels (VDCC) and relaxing pressurized arteries with IC50 of 3 μM by using Ba 2+ as the charge carrier through VDCC. GW7845-induced apoptosis is mitochondria- and apoptosome-dependent. GW7845 induces rapid mitochondrial membrane depolarization and release of cytochrome c in primary pro-B cells and BU-11 cells .
|
-
- HY-70057
-
FCE 26743; EMD 1195686
|
Monoamine Oxidase
|
Neurological Disease
|
Safinamide is a potent, selective, and reversible monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor (IC50=0.098 µM) over MAO-A (IC50=580 µM) . Safinamide also blocks sodium channels and modulates glutamate (Glu) release, showing a greater affinity at depolarized (IC50=8 µM) than at resting (IC50=262 µM) potentials. Safinamide has neuroprotective and neurorescuing effects and can be used for the study of parkinson disease, ischemia stroke etc.al .
|
-
- HY-135809
-
|
Potassium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
A2764 dihydrochloride is a highly selective inhibitor of TRESK (TWIK-related spinal cord K + channel, K2P18.1), which has moderate inhibitory effects on TREK-1 and TALK-1. A2764 dihydrochloride is more sensitive to the activated mTRESK channels (IC50=6.8 μM) than the basal current. A2764 dihydrochloride can lead to cell depolarization and increased excitability in native cells, it has the potential for probing the role of TRESK channel in migraine and nociception .
|
-
- HY-B0824
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Bifenthrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. Bifenthrin prolongs the opening time of Nav1.8 sodium channels, leading to membrane depolarization and conductance block in the insect nervous system, thereby disrupting neural function. Bifenthrin was effective in inhibiting A. gambiae (LD50=0.15 ng/mg) and C. quinquefasciatus (LD50=0.16 ng/mg). Bifenthrin has good lethality against susceptible and resistant mosquitoes and is very effective in inhibiting blood sucking and can be developed as a mosquito-removal netting material .
|
-
- HY-P3089A
-
|
Potassium Channel
|
Others
|
Dendrotoxin K TFA is a Kv1.1 channel blocker. Dendrotoxin K TFA determines glutamate release in CA3 neurons in a time-dependent manner through the control of the presynaptic spike waveform .
|
-
- HY-P3089
-
|
Potassium Channel
|
Others
|
Dendrotoxin K is a Kv1.1 channel blocker. Dendrotoxin K determines glutamate release in CA3 neurons in a time-dependent manner through the control of the presynaptic spike waveform .
|
-
- HY-P3467
-
-
- HY-70057A
-
FCE 26743 mesylate; EMD 1195686 mesylate
|
Monoamine Oxidase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
Safinamide (FCE 26743; EMD 1195686) mesylate is a potent, selective, and reversible monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor (IC50=0.098 µM) over MAO-A (IC50=580 nM) . Safinamide mesylate also blocks sodium channels and modulates glutamate (Glu) release, showing a greater affinity at depolarized (IC50=8 µM) than at resting (IC50=262 µM) potentials. Safinamide mesylate has neuroprotective and neurorescuing effects and can be used for the study of parkinson disease, ischemia stroke et.al .
|
-
- HY-100560R
-
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Proton Pump
|
Metabolic Disease
|
Abscisic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Abscisic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Abscisic acid ((S)-(+)-Abscisic acid), an orally active phytohormone in fruits and vegetables, is an endogenously produced mammalian hormone. Abscisic acid is a growth inhibitor and can regulate many aspects of plant growth and development. Abscisic acid inhibits proton pump (H+-ATPase) and leads to the plasma membrane depolarization in a Ca2+-dependent manner. Abscisic acid, a LANCL2 natural ligand, is a potent insulin-sensitizing compound and has the potential for pre-diabetes, type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
|
-
- HY-120059
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
NS4591 is a modulator of calcium-activated potassium channels with activity that enhances small (SK) and intermediate (IK) conductivity. NS4591 doubled IK-mediated currents in whole-cell patch-clamp experiments at a concentration of 45 +/- 6 nM, and doubled SK3-mediated currents at a concentration of 530 +/- 100 nM. NS4591 inhibits the number of action potentials generated by suprathreshold depolarizing pulses in acutely isolated bladder primary afferent neurons. NS4591 also reduced carbakol-induced detrusor ring contraction in the rat bladder, demonstrating sensitivity to apamin .
|
-
- HY-B0824R
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Bifenthrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bifenthrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bifenthrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. Bifenthrin prolongs the opening time of Nav1.8 sodium channels, leading to membrane depolarization and conductance block in the insect nervous system, thereby disrupting neural function. Bifenthrin was effective in inhibiting A. gambiae (LD50=0.15 ng/mg) and C. quinquefasciatus (LD50=0.16 ng/mg). Bifenthrin has good lethality against susceptible and resistant mosquitoes and is very effective in inhibiting blood sucking and can be developed as a mosquito-removal netting material .
|
-
- HY-100981
-
|
Others
|
Neurological Disease
|
MR-16728 hydrochloride is a compound that promotes the release of acetylcholine and has activity that enhances the release of acetylcholine. MR-16728 hydrochloride inhibits acetylcholine release induced by KCl depolarization. MR-16728 hydrochloride also inhibits Ca(2+)-ATPase activity in pure presynaptic membranes. The half-maximal effect of MR-16728 hydrochloride occurs at a concentration of 13.5 μM. MR-16728 hydrochloride significantly enhances the release of acetylcholine in the presence of low concentrations of calcium (approximately 10 μM range). Enhanced acetylcholine release was also observed with MR-16728 hydrochloride in proteoliposomes loaded with mediator proteins .
|
-
- HY-70057R
-
|
Monoamine Oxidase
|
Neurological Disease
|
Safinamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Safinamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Safinamide is a potent, selective, and reversible monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor (IC50=0.098 µM) over MAO-A (IC50=580 µM) . Safinamide also blocks sodium channels and modulates glutamate (Glu) release, showing a greater affinity at depolarized (IC50=8 µM) than at resting (IC50=262 µM) potentials. Safinamide has neuroprotective and neurorescuing effects and can be used for the study of parkinson disease, ischemia stroke etc.al .
|
-
- HY-70057S1
-
FCE 26743-d4-1; EMD 1195686-d4-1
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Monoamine Oxidase
|
Neurological Disease
|
Safinamide-d4-1 is deuterium labeled Safinamide. Safinamide is a potent, selective, and reversible monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor (IC50=0.098 µM) over MAO-A (IC50=580 µM)[1]. Safinamide also blocks sodium channels and modulates glutamate (Glu) release, showing a greater affinity at depolarized (IC50=8 µM) than at resting (IC50=262 µM) potentials. Safinamide has neuroprotective and neurorescuing effects and can be used for the study of parkinson disease, ischemia stroke etc.al[2][3].
|
-
- HY-P1218B
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Phrixotoxin 3-NH2 TFA is a derivative of Phrixotoxin 3 TFA (HY-P1218A). Phrixotoxin 3 TFA is a potent blocker of voltage-gated sodium channels, with IC50s of 0.6, 42, 72, 288, 610 nM for NaV1.2, NaV1.3, NaV1.4, NaV1.1 and NaV1.5, respectively. Phrixotoxin 3 TFA modulates voltage-gated sodium channels with properties similar to those of typical gating-modifier toxins, both by causing a depolarizing shift in gating kinetics and by blocking the inward component of the sodium current .
|
-
- HY-N0067
-
4-Aminobutyric acid
|
GABA Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
γ-Aminobutyric acid (4-Aminobutyric acid) is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult mammalian brain, binding to the ionotropic GABA receptors (GABAA receptors) and metabotropic receptors (GABAB receptors. γ-Aminobutyric acid shows calming effect by blocking specific signals of central nervous system .
|
-
- HY-N0067R
-
4-Aminobutyric acid (Standard)
|
Endogenous Metabolite
GABA Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
|
γ-Aminobutyric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of γ-Aminobutyric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. γ-Aminobutyric acid (4-Aminobutyric acid) is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult mammalian brain, binding to the ionotropic GABA receptors (GABAA receptors) and metabotropic receptors (GABAB receptors. γ-Aminobutyric acid shows calming effect by blocking specific signals of central nervous system .
|
-
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-125452
-
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
DiSBAC10 is a voltage-sensitive fluorescent probe used to study cell membrane electrical activity in FRET assays. In a resting polarized cell, DiSBAC10 resides on the outer leaflet of the membrane where it accepts photons from excited fluorescein-labeled proteins and re-emits the photons at a higher wavelength. Depolarization of the cell causes rapid translocation of DiSBAC10 to the inner leaflet of the membrane, thereby increasing the distance between fluorophores and reducing the FRET signal.
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-W127670
-
|
Cell Assay Reagents
|
Decamethonium (iodide) is an organic compound containing ammonium and iodide ions. It is commonly used as a neuromuscular blocking agent in anesthesia to induce muscle relaxation during surgery. Decamethonium Iodide acts by binding to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in the neuromuscular junction, causing depolarization block and subsequent skeletal muscle paralysis. In addition, it can also serve as a reference standard for pharmacological studies of nAChRs.
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P3089A
-
|
Potassium Channel
|
Others
|
Dendrotoxin K TFA is a Kv1.1 channel blocker. Dendrotoxin K TFA determines glutamate release in CA3 neurons in a time-dependent manner through the control of the presynaptic spike waveform .
|
-
- HY-P1987
-
|
Peptides
|
Neurological Disease
|
Mast cell degranulating peptide (28-49) is a depolarizing agent from bee venom, it can raise the content of cGMP level in mouse cerebellar slices .
|
-
- HY-P5553
-
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
|
cPcAMP1/26 is an antimicrobial peptide. cPcAMP1/26 effectively kills A.hydrophila and S. aureus. cPcAMP1/26 induces depolarization of the bacterial plasma membrane, and increases intracellular ROS levels .
|
-
- HY-P3776
-
|
Peptides
|
Neurological Disease
|
a-Bag Cell Peptide (1-8) is a NH2-terminal fragment α-bag cell peptide. α-bag cell peptide can inhibit the left upper quadrant (LUQ) neurons and the depolarization of the bag cells .
|
-
- HY-P3889
-
-
- HY-P5868
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
mHuwentoxin-IV is a naturally modified Huwentoxin-IV (HY-P1220). mHuwentoxin-IV inhibits tetrodotoxin-sensitive (TTX-S) voltage-gated sodium channels of dorsal root ganglion neurons with an IC50 of 54.16 nM. mHuwentoxin-IV inhibition of tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium channels is not reversed by strong depolarization voltages .
|
-
- HY-P3775
-
|
Peptides
|
Neurological Disease
|
a-Bag Cell Peptide (1-7) is a NH2-terminal fragment α-bag cell peptide. α-bag cell peptide can inhibit the left upper quadrant (LUQ) neurons and the depolarization of the bag cells .
α-Bag Cell Peptide Fragment
|
-
- HY-P10402
-
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Cancer
|
BMAP 28, bovine is an antibacterial peptide. BMAP 28, bovine exhibits antimicrobial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, by increasing cell membrane permeability, and causing leakage of cell contents. BMAP 28, bovine exhibits cytotoxicity to cancer cells and activated human lymphocytes. BMAP 28, bovine induces apoptosis through depolarization of mitochondrial membrane potential .
|
-
- HY-P1218A
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Phrixotoxin 3 TFA is a potent blocker of voltage-gated sodium channels, with IC50s of 0.6, 42, 72, 288, 610 nM for NaV1.2, NaV1.3, NaV1.4, NaV1.1 and NaV1.5, respectively. Phrixotoxin 3 TFA modulates voltage-gated sodium channels with properties similar to those of typical gating-modifier toxins, both by causing a depolarizing shift in gating kinetics and by blocking the inward component of the sodium current .
|
-
- HY-P1218
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Phrixotoxin 3 is a potent blocker of voltage-gated sodium channels, with IC50s of 0.6, 42, 72, 288, 610 nM for NaV1.2, NaV1.3, NaV1.4, NaV1.1 and NaV1.5, respectively. Phrixotoxin 3 modulates voltage-gated sodium channels with properties similar to those of typical gating-modifier toxins, both by causing a depolarizing shift in gating kinetics and by blocking the inward component of the sodium current .
|
-
- HY-P3089
-
|
Potassium Channel
|
Others
|
Dendrotoxin K is a Kv1.1 channel blocker. Dendrotoxin K determines glutamate release in CA3 neurons in a time-dependent manner through the control of the presynaptic spike waveform .
|
-
- HY-P3467
-
-
- HY-P1218B
-
|
Sodium Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
Phrixotoxin 3-NH2 TFA is a derivative of Phrixotoxin 3 TFA (HY-P1218A). Phrixotoxin 3 TFA is a potent blocker of voltage-gated sodium channels, with IC50s of 0.6, 42, 72, 288, 610 nM for NaV1.2, NaV1.3, NaV1.4, NaV1.1 and NaV1.5, respectively. Phrixotoxin 3 TFA modulates voltage-gated sodium channels with properties similar to those of typical gating-modifier toxins, both by causing a depolarizing shift in gating kinetics and by blocking the inward component of the sodium current .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-B0517S
-
|
Mepivacaine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Mepivacaine. Mepivacaine is an amide-type local anesthetic agent. Mepivacaine binds to specific voltage-gated sodium ion channels in neuronal cell membranes, which inhibits both sodium influx and membrane depolarization[1][2].
|
-
-
- HY-B0615AS
-
|
Moricizine-d8 (Hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Moricizine Hydrochloride (HY-B0615A). Moricizine Hydrochloride is an orally active Class I antiarrhythmic agent. Moricizine Hydrochloride decreases the maximum rate of phase 0 depolarization; increases rates of phase 2 and 3 repolarization, decreases action potential duration, and decreases effective refractory period[1][2].
|
-
-
- HY-70057S1
-
|
Safinamide-d4-1 is deuterium labeled Safinamide. Safinamide is a potent, selective, and reversible monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor (IC50=0.098 µM) over MAO-A (IC50=580 µM)[1]. Safinamide also blocks sodium channels and modulates glutamate (Glu) release, showing a greater affinity at depolarized (IC50=8 µM) than at resting (IC50=262 µM) potentials. Safinamide has neuroprotective and neurorescuing effects and can be used for the study of parkinson disease, ischemia stroke etc.al[2][3].
|
-
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
|
Classification |
-
- HY-152696
-
|
|
Nucleosides and their Analogs
|
6-O-Methylinosine is a hypoxanthine analogue. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
- HY-154017
-
|
|
Nucleosides and their Analogs
|
2′-C-Methyl-6-O-methylinosine is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
- HY-154393
-
|
|
Nucleosides and their Analogs
|
2-Chloro-2'-deoxy-6-O-methylinosine is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
- HY-152678
-
|
|
Nucleosides and their Analogs
|
6-Methoxypurine-9-β-D-5’(R)-C-methylriboside is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
- HY-W141392
-
|
|
Nucleoside Phosphoramidites
|
2'-Fluoro-5'-O-DMT-2'-deoxyinosine-3'-CE-phosphoramidite is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
-
- HY-W392836
-
|
|
Nucleoside Phosphoramidites
|
2'-O-Methyl-5'-O-dmt-inosine-3'-CE-phosphoramidite is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
|
Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.
Inquiry Information
- Product Name:
- Cat. No.:
- Quantity:
- MCE Japan Authorized Agent: