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Prefrontal cortex

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

34

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Peptides

6

Natural
Products

3

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-17416
    Guanfacine hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Guanfacine hydrochloride is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
    Guanfacine hydrochloride
  • HY-N0506

    Interleukin Related Neurological Disease
    Rosarin is a cinnamyl alcohol?glycoside isolated from?Rhodiola rosea. Rosarin has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Rosarin supresses the expression of the proinflammatory factors iNOS, IL-1?β, and TNF- α in the kidney and prefrontal cortex of brain in mice? .
    Rosarin
  • HY-B1618
    Corticosterone
    Maximum Cited Publications
    32 Publications Verification

    17-Deoxycortisol; 11β,21-Dihydroxyprogesterone; Kendall's compound B

    Glucocorticoid Receptor Endogenous Metabolite iGluR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Corticosterone (17-Deoxycortisol) is an orally active and adrenal cortex-produced glucocorticoid, which plays an important role in regulating neuronal functions of the limbic system (including hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala). Corticosterone increases the Rab-mediated AMPAR membrane traffic via SGK-induced phosphorylation of GDI. Corticosterone also interferes with the maturation of dendritic cells and shows a good immunosuppressive effect .
    Corticosterone
  • HY-18138

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    PF-03382792 is a potent 5-HT4 partial agonist with a Ki of 2.7 nM and an EC50 of 0.9 nM for 5-HT4d. PF-03382792 can penetrate the brain. PF-03382792 produces moderate increases in cortical Ach in the rat prefrontal cortex .
    PF-03382792
  • HY-17416A

    Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Guanfacine is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
    Guanfacine
  • HY-17416S2

    Adrenergic Receptor Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Guanfacine- 13C,d5 hydrochloride is the deuterium and 13C labeled Guanfacine hydrochloride (HY-17416). Guanfacine hydrochloride is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
    Guanfacine-13C,d5 hydrochloride
  • HY-17416R

    Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Guanfacine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guanfacine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guanfacine hydrochloride is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
    Guanfacine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-17416AS1

    Adrenergic Receptor Isotope-Labeled Compounds Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Guanfacine- 15N3, 13C2 is 15N and 13C labeled Guanfacine (HY-17416A). Guanfacine is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
    Guanfacine-15N3,13C2
  • HY-P10435

    Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    KEMPFPKYPVEP is a 12-amino acids neuropeptide, which upregulates levels of dopamine (DA) and norepinephrine (NE) in the prefrontal cortex, exhibits spatial and object recognition memory promoting ability in Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced amnesia mouse model .
    KEMPFPKYPVEP
  • HY-106437

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    ELB-139 is a progesterone analogue. ELB-139 is a GABAA receptor partial agonist. ELB-139 has anxiolytic and anticonvulsant activity. ELB-139 induces increase of extracellular 5-HT in the striatum and the medial prefrontal cortex of rats .
    ELB-139
  • HY-18332C

    Serotonin Transporter Dopamine Transporter Neurological Disease
    DOV-216,303 (Free Base) is a potent triple serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine reuptake inhibitor, with IC50 values of 14 nM, 20 nM and 78 nM for hSERT, hNET and hDAT, respectively . Has antidepressant-like effects and increases monoamine release in the prefrontal cortex of olfactory bulbectomized (OBX) rats .
    DOV-216,303 Free Base
  • HY-105161

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    AP-521 (free base) is a benzothienopyridine derivative that exhibits potent anxiolytic effects by acting as a postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptor agonist and by enhancing serotonergic neural transmission in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). AP-521 (free base) is promising for research of anxiety disorders .
    AP-521 free base
  • HY-B1618R

    17-Deoxycortisol(Standard); 11β,21-Dihydroxyprogesterone(Standard); Kendall's compound B (Standard)

    Glucocorticoid Receptor Endogenous Metabolite iGluR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Corticosterone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Corticosterone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Corticosterone (17-Deoxycortisol) is an orally active and adrenal cortex-produced glucocorticoid, which plays an important role in regulating neuronal functions of the limbic system (including hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala). Corticosterone increases the Rab-mediated AMPAR membrane traffic via SGK-induced phosphorylation of GDI. Corticosterone also interferes with the maturation of dendritic cells and shows a good immunosuppressive effect .
    Corticosterone (Standard)
  • HY-N0506R

    Interleukin Related Neurological Disease
    Rosarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rosarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rosarin is a cinnamyl alcohol glycoside isolated from Rhodiola rosea. Rosarin has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Rosarin supresses the expression of the proinflammatory factors iNOS, IL-1 β, and TNF- α in the kidney and prefrontal cortex of brain in mice .
    Rosarin (Standard)
  • HY-W061043

    Serotonin Transporter Dopamine Transporter Neurological Disease
    DOV-216,303 is an antidepressant compound. DOV-216,303 inhibits the reuptake of norepinephrine (NE), serotonin (5‐HT), and dopamine (DA), with IC50 values of 14 nM, 20 nM and 78 nM for hSERT, hNET and hDAT, respectively. DOV-216,303 increases monoamine release in the prefrontal cortex of olfactory bulbectomized (OBX) rats .
    DOV-216,303
  • HY-114753

    CR-2249; XY-2401

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    Neboglamine (CR-2249; XY-2401) is a modulator for N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor. Neboglamine increases the levels of fos-like immunoreactivity (FLI)-positive cells in the prefrontal cortex, nucleus accumbens, and lateral septal nucleus in rat models, .restores NMDA (HY-17551) -mediated neurotransmitter release, and inhibits phencyclidine-induced hyperlocomotion .
    Neboglamine
  • HY-101377A

    (R)-8-Hydroxy-2-dipropylaminotetralin hydrobromide

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    R(+)-8-OH-DPAT ((R)-8-Hydroxy-2-dipropylaminotetralin) hydrobromide is a potent 5-HT1A agonist. R(+)-8-OH-DPAT potentiates SUL (HY-B1059)-induced dopamine (DA) release in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) .
    R(+)-8-OH-DPAT hydrobromide
  • HY-W011417

    Endogenous Metabolite mGluR Apoptosis Others
    Cinnabarinic acid is a specific orthosteric agonist of mGlu4 by interacting with residues of the glutamate binding pocket of mGlu4, has no activity at other mGlu receptors. Cinnabarinic acid is an endogenous metabolite of the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan. Cinnabarinic acid induces cell apoptosis .
    Cinnabarinic acid
  • HY-129245

    Hoe 175

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Razobazam (Hoe 175) is a benzodiazepine derivative with cognitive activity. Razobazam has been shown to improve learning performance in socially deprived rats. Razobazam increased avoidance scores by 18% after training. Razobazam caused significant changes in the optical density of certain areas of the rat brain, including a 22% decrease in the lateral habenula and a 25% increase in the ventral tegmental area. Razobazam also caused a 13% increase in optical density in the prefrontal cortex of rats .
    Razobazam
  • HY-103110A

    5-HT Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease
    ST1936 oxalate is a selective, nanomolar affinity 5-HT6 receptor agonist with Ki values of 13 nM, 168 nM and 245 nM for human 5-HT6, 5-HT7 and 5-HT2B receptors, respectively. ST1936 oxalate also shows moderate affinity (Ki of 300 nM) for human and rat α2 adrenergic receptor .
    ST1936 oxalate
  • HY-103110
    ST1936
    1 Publications Verification

    5-HT Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease
    ST1936 is a selective, nanomolar affinity 5-HT6 receptor agonist with Ki values of 13 nM, 168 nM and 245 nM for human 5-HT6, 5-HT7 and 5-HT2B receptors, respectively. ST1936 also shows moderate affinity (Ki of 300 nM) for human and rat α2 adrenergic receptor .
    ST1936
  • HY-120511
    KNT-127
    1 Publications Verification

    Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    KNT-127 is a potent δ-opioid receptor agonist that crosses the blood-brain barrier (BBB). KNT-127 is highly selective to the δ receptor, with Ki values of 0.16, 21.3 and 153 nM for δ, μ and κ receptors, respectively. KNT-127 increases the release of dopamine and L-glutamate in the striatum, nucleus accumbens, and prefrontal cortex. KNT-127 has analgesic, antidepressant and antianxiety activities .
    KNT-127
  • HY-W115718
    Cuprizone
    1 Publications Verification

    Dopamine β-hydroxylase Neurological Disease
    Cuprizone is a copper chelating agent that forms a deep blue copper ketone complex with copper (II). The copper ketone reaction can be used in colorimetric tests for the presence of trace copper. Cuprizone can be used to induce some schizophrenia-like behavior in mice. Cuprizone acts on copper enzymes, including SOD1, cytochrome oxidase, and DβH, thereby causing oxidative stress and increasing DA levels in certain brain regions such as the medial prefrontal cortex (PFC) .
    Cuprizone
  • HY-17416AS

    Adrenergic Receptor Neurological Disease
    Guanfacine- 13C, 15N3 is the 13C and 15N labeled Guanfacine[1]. Guanfacine is an orally active noradrenergic α2A agonist and has high selective for the α2A receptor subtype. Guanfacine has effects in producing hypotension and sedation. Guanfacine can be used for the research of a variety of prefrontal cortex (PFC) cognitive disorders, including tourette's syndrome and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)[2][3][4].
    Guanfacine-13C,15N3
  • HY-10711A

    (R)-NFPS hydrochloride

    GlyT Neurological Disease
    ALX-5407 ((R)-NFPS) hydrochloride is a selective and orally active glycine transporter GlyT1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 3 nM. ALX-5407 hydrochloride can be used the research of N-methyl-D-aspartate-receptor function and schizophrenia .
    ALX-5407 hydrochloride
  • HY-14546
    Aripiprazole
    5+ Cited Publications

    OPC-14597

    5-HT Receptor Dopamine Receptor Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Aripiprazole (OPC-14597), an atypical antipsychotic, is a potent and high-affinity dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist. Aripiprazole is an inverse agonist at 5-HT2B and 5-HT2A receptors and displays partial agonist actions at 5-HT1A, 5-HT2C, D3, and D4 receptors. Aripiprazole can be used for the research of schizophrenia and COVID19 .
    Aripiprazole
  • HY-14546A

    OPC-14597 monohydrate

    5-HT Receptor Dopamine Receptor Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Aripiprazole (OPC-14597) monohydrate, an atypical antipsychotic, is a potent and high-affinity dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist. Aripiprazole monohydrate is an inverse agonist at 5-HT2B and 5-HT2A receptors and displays partial agonist actions at 5-HT1A, 5-HT2C, D3, and D4 receptors. Aripiprazole monohydrate can be used for the research of schizophrenia and COVID19 .
    Aripiprazole monohydrate
  • HY-16728A

    GLYX-13 acetate

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    Rapastinel acetate (GLYX-13 acetate) is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor modulator with long-acting antidepressant activity. Rapastinel acetate exerts its antidepressant effects by enhancing long-term potentiation (LTP) of synaptic transmission. Rapastinel acetate transiently enhances NMDAR-mediated currents in pyramidal neurons in the hippocampus and medial prefrontal cortex by binding to unique sites on the NMDAR complex. Rapastinel acetate significantly enhanced NMDAR-mediated currents at a concentration of 1 μmol/l and significantly reduced the currents at a concentration of 10 μmol/l. The mechanism of action of Rapastinel acetate is related to the reduction of affinity to intracellular calcium inactivation sites, which provides a theoretical basis for enhancing conductance mediated by NMDAR .
    Rapastinel acetate
  • HY-139897

    iGluR Neurological Disease
    CX 717 is a positive allosteric modulator of AMPA receptor. Antidepressant-like effect. CX 717 can be used for the research of adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) .
    CX 717
  • HY-30004

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
    1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid
  • HY-30004R

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
    1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (Standard)
  • HY-A0095
    Flibanserin
    2 Publications Verification

    BIMT-17; BIMT-17BS

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease Cancer
    Flibanserin (BIMT-17; BIMT-17BS) is an orally active serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist and 5-HT2A receptor antagonist with Ki values of 1 nM and 49 nM, respectively. Flibanserin binds to dopamine D4 receptors with an Ki value of 4-24 nM. Flibanserin shows anti-depression and anti-anxiety effect, can be used to hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) research - .
    Flibanserin
  • HY-A0095A

    BIMT-17 hydrochloride (propan-2-ol) hydrate; BIMT-17BS hydrochloride (propan-2-ol) hydrate

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease Cancer
    Flibanserin (hydrochloride) (propan-2-ol) (hydrate) (BIMT-17 (hydrochloride) (propan-2-ol) (hydrate); BIMT-17BS (hydrochloride) (propan-2-ol) (hydrate))is an orally active serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist and 5-HT2A receptor antagonist with Ki values of 1 nM and 49 nM, respectively. Flibanserin hydrochloride binds to dopamine D4 receptors with an Ki value of 4-24 nM. Flibanserin hydrochloride shows anti-depression and anti-anxiety effect, can be used to hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) research - .
    Flibanserin hydrochloride (propan-2-ol) hydrate
  • HY-A0095R

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease Cancer
    Flibanserin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flibanserin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flibanserin (BIMT-17; BIMT-17BS) is an orally active serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist and 5-HT2A receptor antagonist with Ki values of 1 nM and 49 nM, respectively. Flibanserin binds to dopamine D4 receptors with an Ki value of 4-24 nM. Flibanserin shows anti-depression and anti-anxiety effect, can be used to hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) research - .
    Flibanserin (Standard)

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