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Results for "

cellular death

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Antibiotic (1) Apoptosis (2) Bacterial (1) Disulfidptosis (1) Endogenous Metabolite (3) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (2) Fungal (1) GLUT (1) NAMPT (1) Polo-like Kinase (PLK) (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (2) ROS Kinase (1) Sirtuin (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (9) Infection (4) Metabolic Disease (3) Neurological Disease (4)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Peptides

Natural
Products

Targets Recommended: DAPK PD-1/PD-L1

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-119904

Malaoxon	Others	Infection
Malaoxon is a pesticide metabolite. Malaoxon can induce cellular death in cultured human pulmonary cells. Malaoxon can be used for the research of pulmonary toxicity .

HY-N0595

Genistin 3 Publications Verification Genistine; Genistoside; Genistein 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Genistin (Genistine), an isoflavone belonging to the phytoestrogen family, is a potent anti-adipogenic and anti-lipogenic agent. Genistin attenuates cellular growth and promotes apoptotic cell death breast cancer cells through modulation of ERalpha signaling pathway .

HY-113324

NADPH Maximum Cited Publications 10 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
NADPH is an essential electron donor in organisms, providing reducing power for anabolic reactions and redox balance, with potential applications in electrosynthesis. The cellular NADPH homeostasis is associated with tumorigenesis. As a key factor in the cellular antioxidant system, NADPH can mediate cell death through its effects on oxidative stress. This approach, based on NADPH-regulated metabolism, holds promise for research in the field of cancer therapy .

HY-100355

C18-Ceramide	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
C18-Ceramide can promote exocytosis of glutamate from damaged neurons. C18-Ceramide promotes cell death in glioma cells. Ceramides is involved in diverse cellular functions, such as differentiation, cell cycle progression, cell-cell adhesion, senescence, and apoptosis .

HY-P4052

Pinealon	ROS Kinase	Neurological Disease
Pinealon is a 3-amino acid peptide and shows neuroprotective properties. Pinealon prevents reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and suppresses the activation of ERK 1/2. Pinealon stimulates the functional activity of the main cellular elements of brain tissue, reduces the level of spontaneous cell death. Pinealon protects the rat offspring from prenatal hyperhomocysteinemia .

HY-119904R

Malaoxon (Standard)	Others	Infection
Malaoxon (Standard) is the analytical standard of Malaoxon. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Malaoxon is a pesticide metabolite. Malaoxon can induce cellular death in cultured human pulmonary cells. Malaoxon can be used for the research of pulmonary toxicity .

HY-139860

Anticancer agent 15	Reactive Oxygen Species	Cancer
Anticancer agent 15 is capable of significantly increasing the cellular level of ROS and inducing melanoma cancer cell death via necroptosis.

HY-119857

AGK7 SIRT2 Inhibitor,Inactive Control	Sirtuin	Neurological Disease
AGK7 is a potent inhibitor of sirtuin 2 (SIRT2). AGK7 rescues alpha-synuclein toxicity and modified inclusion morphology in a cellular model of Parkinson's disease. AGK7 protects against dopaminergic cell death both in vitro and in a Drosophila model of Parkinson's disease .

HY-122006

NPD926	Reactive Oxygen Species	Cancer
NPD926 is a small molecule that targets glutathione and induces cancer cell death. The Xc ^- system and glutathione are therapeutic targets in cancer. NPD926 causes cellular glutathione depletion and subsequent generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), thereby sensitizing fibroblasts to Xc ^- system inhibitors. NPD926 is a ROS inducer with anticancer activity. .

HY-N0595R

Genistin (Standard)	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Genistin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Genistin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Genistin (Genistine), an isoflavone belonging to the phytoestrogen family, is a potent anti-adipogenic and anti-lipogenic agent. Genistin attenuates cellular growth and promotes apoptotic cell death breast cancer cells through modulation of ERalpha signaling pathway .

HY-168066

Antifungal agent 117	Fungal	Infection
Antifungal agent 117 is a bis-pyrazole carboxamide derivative with antifungal activity, exhibiting an EC₅₀ value of 11.58 mg/L against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Antifungal agent 117 increases cell membrane permeability, causing an imbalance in osmotic pressure inside and outside the cell, and induces the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative damage to the cell membrane, resulting in leakage of cellular contents and eventually cell death. RNA sequencing analysis reveals that Antifungal agent 117 downregulates catalase genes and upregulates neutral ceramidase genes, disrupting cell membrane structure, accelerating sphingolipid metabolism, and promoting cell death. Antifungal agent 117 shows great potential in the fields of plant protection and antifungal infection .

HY-125147

A-1293201	NAMPT	Cancer
A-1293201 is a substrate-independent NAMPT inhibitor with antitumor activity. A-1293201 effectively reduces the total cellular NAD ⁺/NADH (NADt) level, subsequently leading to ATP depletion and cancer cell death. In addition, A-1293201 can effectively overcome the acquired resistance mechanism of the NAMPT Y18 mutant to CHS-828 (HY-10079) .

HY-161521

PLK1-IN-10	Polo-like Kinase (PLK)	Cancer
PLK1-IN-10 (Compound 4Bb) is an orally active PLK1 PBD (polo-box domain) inhibitor. PLK1-IN-10 blocks the interaction of PLK1 with the cell division regulator protein 1 (PRC1) and decreases the protein expression of the CDK1-Cyclin B1 complex. PLK1-IN-10 reacts with glutathione (GSH) to increase cellular oxidative stress, ultimately leading to cell death .

HY-162923

Antibacterial agent 244	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Antibacterial agent 244 is an orally active compound with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, primarily targeting Gram-positive bacteria, with a MIC value of 1–4 μg/mL and low hemolytic toxicity (HC₅₀ of 111.6 μg/mL). Antibacterial agent 244 disrupts bacterial transmembrane potential, increases membrane permeability, leading to leakage of cellular contents such as DNA and proteins, ultimately causing bacterial death. Antibacterial agent 244 can be used in research related to Gram-positive bacterial infections .

HY-145597

KL-11743 1 Publications Verification	GLUT Disulfidptosis	Metabolic Disease Cancer
KL-11743 is a potent, orally active, and glucose-competitive inhibitor of the class I glucose transporters, with IC₅₀s of 115, 137, 90, and 68 nM for GLUT1, GLUT2, GLUT3, and GLUT4, respectively. KL-11743 specifically blocks glucose metabolism. KL-11743 can synergize with electron transport inhibitors to induce cell death. In addition, KL-11743 can induce the formation of disulfide bonds in actin cytoskeletal proteins, leading to the occurrence of cellular disulfidptosis .

HY-117578

KB 5666	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
KB 5666 is a benzoxazine derivative with lipid peroxidation inhibitory activity. KB 5666 showed protective effects against post-ischemic neuronal death. KB 5666 effectively protected CA1 neurons when injected 5 minutes before or immediately after ischemia. KB 5666 also showed a dose-dependent protective effect when injected within 1 hour after ischemia. KB 5666 effectively prevented the significant decrease in microtubule-associated protein 2 immunoreactivity within the dendritic field of CA1 pyramidal cells. KB 5666 prevented the decrease in [3H]PDBu binding activity in different layers of the CA1 region after ischemia. The application of KB 5666 showed the ability to improve the cellular and functional consequences of ischemia .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L144

Mitochondrial Protection Compound Library	692 compounds
Normal mitochondrial function is critical for maintaining cellular homeostasis because mitochondria produce ATP and are the major intracellular source of free radicals. Cellular dysfunctions induced by intracellular or extracellular insults converge on mitochondria and induce a sudden increase in permeability on the inner mitochondrial membrane, the so-called mitochondrial membrane permeability transition (MMPT). MMPT is caused by the opening of pores in the inner mitochondrial membrane, matrix swelling, and outer membrane rupture. The MMPT is an endpoint to initiate cell death because the pore opening together with the release of mitochondrial cytochrome c activates the apoptotic pathway of caspases. The normal operation of mitochondrial function is important for maintaining normal cell death and treatment of mitochondrial diseases. MCE offers a unique collection of 692 compounds with identified and potential mitochondrial protective activity. MCE Mitochondrial Protection Compound Library is critical for drug discovery and development.

Mitochondrial Protection Compound Library

692 compounds

Normal mitochondrial function is critical for maintaining cellular homeostasis because mitochondria produce ATP and are the major intracellular source of free radicals. Cellular dysfunctions induced by intracellular or extracellular insults converge on mitochondria and induce a sudden increase in permeability on the inner mitochondrial membrane, the so-called mitochondrial membrane permeability transition (MMPT). MMPT is caused by the opening of pores in the inner mitochondrial membrane, matrix swelling, and outer membrane rupture. The MMPT is an endpoint to initiate cell death because the pore opening together with the release of mitochondrial cytochrome c activates the apoptotic pathway of caspases.

The normal operation of mitochondrial function is important for maintaining normal cell death and treatment of mitochondrial diseases. MCE offers a unique collection of 692 compounds with identified and potential mitochondrial protective activity. MCE Mitochondrial Protection Compound Library is critical for drug discovery and development.

HY-L054

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library	235 compounds
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contributes to the production and folding of approximately one third of cellular proteins, and is thus inextricably linked to the maintenance of cellular homeostasis and the fine balance between health and disease. However, some adverse factors negatively impact ER functions and protein synthesis, resulting in the activation of Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stress, ERS) and unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling pathways. The UPR is triggered when ER protein folding capacity is overwhelmed by cellular demand and the UPR initially aims to restore ER homeostasis and normal cellular functions. However, if this fails, then the UPR triggers cell death. Chronic ER stress and defects in UPR signaling are emerging as key contributors to a growing list of human diseases, including diabetes, neurodegeneration and cancer. MCE Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library contains 235 ER stress-related compounds that mainly target PERK, IRE1, ATF6, etc. MCE ER stress library is a useful tool for researching ER stress and related diseases.

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library

235 compounds

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contributes to the production and folding of approximately one third of cellular proteins, and is thus inextricably linked to the maintenance of cellular homeostasis and the fine balance between health and disease. However, some adverse factors negatively impact ER functions and protein synthesis, resulting in the activation of Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stress, ERS) and unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling pathways. The UPR is triggered when ER protein folding capacity is overwhelmed by cellular demand and the UPR initially aims to restore ER homeostasis and normal cellular functions. However, if this fails, then the UPR triggers cell death. Chronic ER stress and defects in UPR signaling are emerging as key contributors to a growing list of human diseases, including diabetes, neurodegeneration and cancer.

MCE Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library contains 235 ER stress-related compounds that mainly target PERK, IRE1, ATF6, etc. MCE ER stress library is a useful tool for researching ER stress and related diseases.

HY-L003

Apoptosis Compound Library	2,554 compounds
Apoptosis is an ordered and orchestrated cellular process that occurs in physiological and pathological conditions, which is also called programmed cell death (PCD). Apoptosis plays a crucial role in developing and maintaining the health of the body by eliminating old cells, unhealthy cells and unnecessary cells. Too little or too much apoptosis contribute to many diseases. When apoptosis does not work correctly, cells that should be eliminated may persist and become immortal, for example, in cancer and leukemia. When apoptosis works overly well, it kills too many cells and inflicts grave tissue damage. This is the case in strokes and neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's, Huntington's, and Parkinson's disease. MCE designs a unique collection of 2,554 apoptosis-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the apoptosis signaling pathway and can be used in the research of apoptosis signal pathway and related diseases.

Apoptosis Compound Library

2,554 compounds

Apoptosis is an ordered and orchestrated cellular process that occurs in physiological and pathological conditions, which is also called programmed cell death (PCD). Apoptosis plays a crucial role in developing and maintaining the health of the body by eliminating old cells, unhealthy cells and unnecessary cells. Too little or too much apoptosis contribute to many diseases. When apoptosis does not work correctly, cells that should be eliminated may persist and become immortal, for example, in cancer and leukemia. When apoptosis works overly well, it kills too many cells and inflicts grave tissue damage. This is the case in strokes and neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's, Huntington's, and Parkinson's disease.

MCE designs a unique collection of 2,554 apoptosis-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the apoptosis signaling pathway and can be used in the research of apoptosis signal pathway and related diseases.

HY-L101

Anti-Liver Cancer Compound Library	2,067 compounds
Liver cancer is one of the leading malignancies which occupies the second position in cancer deaths worldwide, becoming serious threat to human health. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), also known as hepatoma is the most common type accounting for approximately 90% of all liver cancers. Current evidence indicates that during hepatocarcinogenesis, two main pathogenic mechanisms prevail: (1) cirrhosis associated with hepatic regeneration after tissue damage caused by hepatitis infection, toxins or metabolic influences, and (2) mutations occurring in single or multiple oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes. Both mechanisms have been linked with alterations in several important cellular signaling pathways. These include the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway, PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, WNT/b-catenin pathway, insulin-like growth factor pathway, c-MET/HGFR pathway , etc. MCE offers a unique collection of 2,067 compounds with identified and potential anti-liver cancer activity. MCE anti-liver cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-liver cancer drugs screening and other related research.

Anti-Liver Cancer Compound Library

2,067 compounds

Liver cancer is one of the leading malignancies which occupies the second position in cancer deaths worldwide, becoming serious threat to human health. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), also known as hepatoma is the most common type accounting for approximately 90% of all liver cancers.

Current evidence indicates that during hepatocarcinogenesis, two main pathogenic mechanisms prevail: (1) cirrhosis associated with hepatic regeneration after tissue damage caused by hepatitis infection, toxins or metabolic influences, and (2) mutations occurring in single or multiple oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes. Both mechanisms have been linked with alterations in several important cellular signaling pathways. These include the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway, PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, WNT/b-catenin pathway, insulin-like growth factor pathway, c-MET/HGFR pathway , etc.

MCE offers a unique collection of 2,067 compounds with identified and potential anti-liver cancer activity. MCE anti-liver cancer compound library is a useful tool for anti-liver cancer drugs screening and other related research.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P4052

Pinealon	ROS Kinase	Neurological Disease
Pinealon is a 3-amino acid peptide and shows neuroprotective properties. Pinealon prevents reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and suppresses the activation of ERK 1/2. Pinealon stimulates the functional activity of the main cellular elements of brain tissue, reduces the level of spontaneous cell death. Pinealon protects the rat offspring from prenatal hyperhomocysteinemia .

Genistin 3 Publications Verification Genistine; Genistoside; Genistein 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Glycine max (L.) merr Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Isoflavones	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Apoptosis
Genistin (Genistine), an isoflavone belonging to the phytoestrogen family, is a potent anti-adipogenic and anti-lipogenic agent. Genistin attenuates cellular growth and promotes apoptotic cell death breast cancer cells through modulation of ERalpha signaling pathway .

NADPH 5+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
NADPH is an essential electron donor in organisms, providing reducing power for anabolic reactions and redox balance, with potential applications in electrosynthesis. The cellular NADPH homeostasis is associated with tumorigenesis. As a key factor in the cellular antioxidant system, NADPH can mediate cell death through its effects on oxidative stress. This approach, based on NADPH-regulated metabolism, holds promise for research in the field of cancer therapy .

C18-Ceramide	Structural Classification Alkaloids Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
C18-Ceramide can promote exocytosis of glutamate from damaged neurons. C18-Ceramide promotes cell death in glioma cells. Ceramides is involved in diverse cellular functions, such as differentiation, cell cycle progression, cell-cell adhesion, senescence, and apoptosis .

Genistin (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Leguminosae Glycine max (L.) merr Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Isoflavones	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Apoptosis
Genistin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Genistin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Genistin (Genistine), an isoflavone belonging to the phytoestrogen family, is a potent anti-adipogenic and anti-lipogenic agent. Genistin attenuates cellular growth and promotes apoptotic cell death breast cancer cells through modulation of ERalpha signaling pathway .

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