1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Cytoskeleton
  2. Microtubule/Tubulin
  3. ST-401

ST-401, a microtubule-targeting agent (MTA), is a brain-penetrant microtubule (MT) assembly inhibitor. ST-401 disrupts microtubule (MT) function through gentle and reverisible reduction in MT assembly that triggers mitotic delay and cell death in interphase. ST-401 shows a potent antitumor activity.

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ST-401 Chemical Structure

ST-401 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2419942-78-0

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Description

ST-401, a microtubule-targeting agent (MTA), is a brain-penetrant microtubule (MT) assembly inhibitor. ST-401 disrupts microtubule (MT) function through gentle and reverisible reduction in MT assembly that triggers mitotic delay and cell death in interphase. ST-401 shows a potent antitumor activity[1].

In Vitro

ST-401 is a hybrid molecule that combines a secondary alcohol and quinoline in one structure. ST-401 competes for 89% of [3H]colchicine binding to tubulin. In a turbidity assay, ST-401 inhibits tubulin assembly with an IC50 of 1.1 µM. In a pelleting assay that measures release of free tubulin, ST-401 inhibits tubulin assembly with comparable IC50 value of 3.2 µM[1].
ST-401 exhibits similar antitumor activities in the low nanomolar range in most human cancer cell lines, including the six glioma lines (SF-268, SF-295, SF-539, SNB-19, SNB-75, and U251: IC50s 23-69 nM)[1].
ST-401 shows the antitumor activity in PD-glioma is in the low nanomolar (IC50: 24-47 nM)[1].
ST-401 (72 h) reduces overall cell viability in MGG8 and T98G cells with comparable IC50s (14 and 36 nM, respectively)[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

ST-401 (20 mg/kg; i.p; bidaily; 5 days/week for 4 weeks) demonstrates significant antitumor activity and no over toxicity in a xenograft flank tumor mouse model[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Nude mice (10-14 weeks of age) injection with COLO205 cells[1]
Dosage: 20 mg/kg
Administration: i.p; bidaily; 5 days/week for 4 weeks
Result: Resulted in significant antitumor activity.
Molecular Weight

352.43

Formula

C24H20N2O

CAS No.
SMILES

OC(C1=CC=CC2=C1C=CC=N2)C3=CC4=C(C=C3)N(CC)C5=CC=CC=C54

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    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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ST-401
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HY-163737
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