1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
  3. 4-Hydroxymethylpyrazole

4-Hydroxymethylpyrazole is the primary metabolite of Fomepizole (HY-B0876). Fomepizole is a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

4-Hydroxymethylpyrazole Chemical Structure

4-Hydroxymethylpyrazole Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 25222-43-9

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 61 In-stock
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500 mg USD 125 In-stock
1 g USD 190 In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

4-Hydroxymethylpyrazole is the primary metabolite of Fomepizole (HY-B0876). Fomepizole is a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase[1].

Molecular Weight

98.10

Formula

C4H6N2O

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

OCC1=CNN=C1

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (1019.37 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : 100 mg/mL (1019.37 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 10.1937 mL 50.9684 mL 101.9368 mL
5 mM 2.0387 mL 10.1937 mL 20.3874 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (25.48 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (25.48 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.74%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / H2O 1 mM 10.1937 mL 50.9684 mL 101.9368 mL 254.8420 mL
5 mM 2.0387 mL 10.1937 mL 20.3874 mL 50.9684 mL
10 mM 1.0194 mL 5.0968 mL 10.1937 mL 25.4842 mL
15 mM 0.6796 mL 3.3979 mL 6.7958 mL 16.9895 mL
20 mM 0.5097 mL 2.5484 mL 5.0968 mL 12.7421 mL
25 mM 0.4077 mL 2.0387 mL 4.0775 mL 10.1937 mL
30 mM 0.3398 mL 1.6989 mL 3.3979 mL 8.4947 mL
40 mM 0.2548 mL 1.2742 mL 2.5484 mL 6.3711 mL
50 mM 0.2039 mL 1.0194 mL 2.0387 mL 5.0968 mL
60 mM 0.1699 mL 0.8495 mL 1.6989 mL 4.2474 mL
80 mM 0.1274 mL 0.6371 mL 1.2742 mL 3.1855 mL
100 mM 0.1019 mL 0.5097 mL 1.0194 mL 2.5484 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Product Name:
4-Hydroxymethylpyrazole
Cat. No.:
HY-33914
Quantity:
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