2. Anti-infection NF-κB Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Immunology/Inflammation
  3. Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species SOD
  4. Hexaconazole

Hexaconazole  (Synonyms: (-)-Hexaconazol)

Cat. No.: HY-A0278 Purity: 98.11%
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Hexaconazole is a demethylation enzyme inhibitor and a synthetic fungicide that targets many fungi, especially ascomycetes and basidiomycetes, and it can enhance the activity of SOD and peroxidase. Hexaconazole causes endocrine disorders in zebrafish larvae.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Hexaconazole Chemical Structure

Hexaconazole Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 79983-71-4

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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Hexaconazole:

Hexaconazole Related Antibodies

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Description

Hexaconazole is a demethylation enzyme inhibitor and a synthetic fungicide that targets many fungi, especially ascomycetes and basidiomycetes, and it can enhance the activity of SOD and peroxidase. Hexaconazole causes endocrine disorders in zebrafish larvae[1][2][3][4].

In Vitro

Hexaconazole has a sensitivity range of 0.06-4.33 μg/mL against Fusarium graminearum, with an average EC50 of 0.78 μg/mL[1].
Hexaconazole-resistant strains of Fusarium graminearum show reduced mycelial growth and pathogenicity, which affects asexual reproduction[1].
Hexaconazole (0.6 μg/mL, 18 h) downregulates the expression of the FgCYP51 gene in sensitive strains of Fusarium graminearum[1].
Hexaconazole prevents the demethylation of lanosterol catalyzed by cytochrome P450 (CYP51), thereby blocking the biosynthesis of ergosterol, leading to damage to the cell membrane[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Hexaconazole Related Antibodies

Real Time qPCR[1]

Cell Line: Fusarium graminearum
Concentration: 0.6 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 18 h
Result: Down-regulated the expression of FgCYP51 gene.
In Vivo

Hexaconazole (0.625-2.5 mg/mL, exposure, 120 h) alters thyroid hormone levels and HPT axis gene transcription in zebrafish larvae[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Zebrafish embryos [2]
Dosage: 0.625, 1.25, 2.5 mg/mL; 120 h
Administration: Exposure
Result: Reduced the level of thyroxine (T4), significantly increased the concentration of triiodothyronine (T3), and induced the homogeneity of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), and sodium iodide. Transporter (NIS), thyroid transthyretin (TTR), uridine diphosphate glucosyltransferase (UGT1ab), thyronine deiodinase (Dio1 and Dio2), thyroid hormone receptor (TRα and TRβ) transcription , did not affect thyroglobulin (TG) transcription.
Molecular Weight

314.21

Formula

C14H17Cl2N3O
CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

ClC1=CC(Cl)=C(C(CCCC)(O)CN2N=CN=C2)C=C1
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (318.26 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : 0.67 mg/mL (2.13 mM; Need ultrasonic)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.1826 mL 15.9129 mL 31.8258 mL
5 mM 0.6365 mL 3.1826 mL 6.3652 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.96 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.96 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O / DMSO 1 mM 3.1826 mL 15.9129 mL 31.8258 mL 79.5646 mL
DMSO 5 mM 0.6365 mL 3.1826 mL 6.3652 mL 15.9129 mL
10 mM 0.3183 mL 1.5913 mL 3.1826 mL 7.9565 mL
15 mM 0.2122 mL 1.0609 mL 2.1217 mL 5.3043 mL
20 mM 0.1591 mL 0.7956 mL 1.5913 mL 3.9782 mL
25 mM 0.1273 mL 0.6365 mL 1.2730 mL 3.1826 mL
30 mM 0.1061 mL 0.5304 mL 1.0609 mL 2.6522 mL
40 mM 0.0796 mL 0.3978 mL 0.7956 mL 1.9891 mL
50 mM 0.0637 mL 0.3183 mL 0.6365 mL 1.5913 mL
60 mM 0.0530 mL 0.2652 mL 0.5304 mL 1.3261 mL
80 mM 0.0398 mL 0.1989 mL 0.3978 mL 0.9946 mL
100 mM 0.0318 mL 0.1591 mL 0.3183 mL 0.7956 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Hexaconazole Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Hexaconazole79983-71-4(-)-HexaconazolFungalReactive Oxygen SpeciesSODSuperoxide DismutaseFungicideDemethylasePeroxidaseZebrafishInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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