1. Apoptosis Immunology/Inflammation
  2. Bcl-2 Family COX Apoptosis
  3. Jaceosidin

Jaceosidin is a flavonoid isolated from Artemisia vestita, induces apoptosis in cancer cells, activates Bax and down-regulates Mcl-1 and c-FLIP expression. Jaceosidin exhibits anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory activities, decreases leves of inflammatory markers, and suppresses COX-2 expression and NF-κB activation.

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Jaceosidin Chemical Structure

Jaceosidin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 18085-97-7

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 132 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 132 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 55 In-stock
5 mg USD 120 In-stock
10 mg USD 190 In-stock
25 mg USD 385 In-stock
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Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Jaceosidin is a flavonoid isolated from Artemisia vestita, induces apoptosis in cancer cells, activates Bax and down-regulates Mcl-1 and c-FLIP expression[1]. Jaceosidin exhibits anti-cancer[2], anti-inflammatory activities, decreases leves of inflammatory markers, and suppresses COX-2 expression and NF-κB activation[3].

IC50 & Target[1][3]

Bax

 

COX-2

 

In Vitro

Jaceosidin (30, 50, 75 μM) induces apoptosis in human renal carcinoma Caki cells after treatment for 24 h, shows no obvious effect on normal cells[1].
Jaceosidin (75 μM) reduces MMP levels and causes cytochrome c release into the cytoplasm through Bax activation[1].
Jaceosidin-mediated apoptosis is involved in downregulation of Mcl-1, c-FLIP expression, which is via inhibition of NF-κB and/or Sp1 transcriptional activity[1].
Jaceosidin shows cytostatic activity to HES and HESC cells with IC50s of 52.68 and 55.10 μM, and is less cytotocxic on Hec1 A and KLE (IC50, 70.54, 147.14 μM, respectively), after treatment for 48 h[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[2]

Cell Line: Hec1A, KLE, HES and HESC cells
Concentration: 3.125, 6.25, 12.5, 25, 50, and 100 μM
Incubation Time: 48 hour
Result: Showed cytostatic activity to HES and HESC cells with IC50s of 52.68 and 55.10 μM, less cytotocxic on Hec1 A and KLE (IC50, 70.54, 147.14 μM).
In Vivo

Jaceosidin (10 and 20 mg/kg, p.o., once a day for 3 days) blocks carrageenan-induced increase in leukocyte number and protein levels in air pouch exudates in mice[3].
Jaceosidin (10, 20 mg/kg, p.o.) suppresses COX-2 expression and NF-κB activation in mice[3].
Jaceosidin (20 mg/kg, p.o. for 2 hours) reduces hind paw edema volume in rats[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: 5-week-old male BALB/c mice (23-26 g)[3]
Dosage: 10 and 20 mg/kg
Administration: P.O. once a day for 3 days
Result: Decreased the volumes of exudates (inflammatory markers), cell number and protein levels. Inhibited TNF-α by 46.7% and 50.8%, IL-1β by 46.0% and 44.7%, and PGE2 by 21.7% and 16.9%, respectively, at 20 mg/kg. Blocked COX-2 expression and NF-κB activation.
Animal Model: Male Sprague-Dawley rats (180-200 g)[3]
Dosage: 20 mg/kg
Administration: P.O., for 2 hour
Result: Reduced hind paw edema volume by 27.1% at 1 h, and 24.0% at 2 h, respectively.
Molecular Weight

330.29

Formula

C17H14O7

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

O=C1C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C2)OC3=CC(O)=C(OC)C(O)=C13

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 125 mg/mL (378.46 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Ethanol : 7.14 mg/mL (21.62 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0276 mL 15.1382 mL 30.2764 mL
5 mM 0.6055 mL 3.0276 mL 6.0553 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.30 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.30 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
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Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.51%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
Ethanol / DMSO 1 mM 3.0276 mL 15.1382 mL 30.2764 mL 75.6911 mL
5 mM 0.6055 mL 3.0276 mL 6.0553 mL 15.1382 mL
10 mM 0.3028 mL 1.5138 mL 3.0276 mL 7.5691 mL
15 mM 0.2018 mL 1.0092 mL 2.0184 mL 5.0461 mL
20 mM 0.1514 mL 0.7569 mL 1.5138 mL 3.7846 mL
DMSO 25 mM 0.1211 mL 0.6055 mL 1.2111 mL 3.0276 mL
30 mM 0.1009 mL 0.5046 mL 1.0092 mL 2.5230 mL
40 mM 0.0757 mL 0.3785 mL 0.7569 mL 1.8923 mL
50 mM 0.0606 mL 0.3028 mL 0.6055 mL 1.5138 mL
60 mM 0.0505 mL 0.2523 mL 0.5046 mL 1.2615 mL
80 mM 0.0378 mL 0.1892 mL 0.3785 mL 0.9461 mL
100 mM 0.0303 mL 0.1514 mL 0.3028 mL 0.7569 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Jaceosidin
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