1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  2. Cholecystokinin Receptor
  3. Loxiglumide

Loxiglumide  (Synonyms: CR-1505)

Cat. No.: HY-B2154 Purity: ≥98.0%
COA Handling Instructions

Loxiglumide is a cholecystokinin (CCK-1) receptor antagonist.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Loxiglumide Chemical Structure

Loxiglumide Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 107097-80-3

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 46 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 46 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 45 In-stock
10 mg USD 72 In-stock
50 mg USD 288 In-stock
100 mg USD 504 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

View All Cholecystokinin Receptor Isoform Specific Products:

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Loxiglumide is a cholecystokinin (CCK-1) receptor antagonist.

IC50 & Target

CCKAR

 

In Vivo

The effects of pancreatic rest by oral administration of CCK-1 receptor antagonist Loxiglumide and pancreas stimulation are investigated via endogenous CCK release induced by po protease inhibitor camostat on the recovery of pancreatic secretory function, and biochemical and histological changes of the pancreas after acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis. Oral administration of CCK-1 receptor antagonist Loxiglumide with a dose of 50 mg/kg body weight inhibits pancreatic exocrine secretion for more than 12 h. Thus, every 12-h administration of Loxiglumide might have completely blocks the effect of endogenously released CCK on the pancreas (pancreatic rest)[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

461.38

Formula

C21H30Cl2N2O5

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(O)CCC(NC(C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1)=O)C(N(CCCOC)CCCCC)=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (216.74 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1674 mL 10.8371 mL 21.6741 mL
5 mM 0.4335 mL 2.1674 mL 4.3348 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.42 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.42 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Animal Administration
[1]

Rats[1]
At 24 h after induction of acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis, rats are divided into four different treatment groups: standard rat chow (AP-C); standard rat chow with pancreatic rest (AP-R); standard rat chow with pancreatic stimulation (AP-S); and standard rat chow with pancreatic rest, followed by pancreatic stimulation (AP-R/S). Rats in the AP-C group receive 2 mL/kg body weight saline orally (po) via an orogastric tube twice daily (09:00 and 21:00 h) for 10 d; the AP-R group receive 50 mg/kg body weight of CCK-1 receptor antagonist Loxiglumide dissolved in 2 mL distilled water po twice daily for 10 d; the AP-S group receive 25 mg/kg body weight protease inhibitor Camostat, which is known to stimulate endogenous CCK release, dissolved in 2 mL distilled water po twice daily for 10 d; and the AP-R/S group receive 50 mg/kg body weight Loxiglumide twice daily for the first 5 d followed by 25 mg/kg body weight camostat twice daily for the next 5 d. Rats are fed ad libitum. On day 12 at 24 h after the last treatment and overnight fasting, pancreatic exocrine function and histological examination of the pancreas are performed.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.1674 mL 10.8371 mL 21.6741 mL 54.1853 mL
5 mM 0.4335 mL 2.1674 mL 4.3348 mL 10.8371 mL
10 mM 0.2167 mL 1.0837 mL 2.1674 mL 5.4185 mL
15 mM 0.1445 mL 0.7225 mL 1.4449 mL 3.6124 mL
20 mM 0.1084 mL 0.5419 mL 1.0837 mL 2.7093 mL
25 mM 0.0867 mL 0.4335 mL 0.8670 mL 2.1674 mL
30 mM 0.0722 mL 0.3612 mL 0.7225 mL 1.8062 mL
40 mM 0.0542 mL 0.2709 mL 0.5419 mL 1.3546 mL
50 mM 0.0433 mL 0.2167 mL 0.4335 mL 1.0837 mL
60 mM 0.0361 mL 0.1806 mL 0.3612 mL 0.9031 mL
80 mM 0.0271 mL 0.1355 mL 0.2709 mL 0.6773 mL
100 mM 0.0217 mL 0.1084 mL 0.2167 mL 0.5419 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Loxiglumide
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