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  4. Gramineae

Gramineae

 

Gramineae (128):

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0633A
    Hyaluronic acid 9004-61-9
    Hyaluronic acid is a biopolymer composed of repeating units of disaccharides with various applications. Hyaluronic acid is a major component of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Hyaluronic acid is synthesized at the plasma membrane. Increased hyaluronic acid levels are associated with tumor cell growth, adhesion, migration, invasion and angiogenesis in digestive cancers. Hyaluronic acid participates in tissue remodeling and rapid cell proliferation in some physiological processes including embryonic morphogenesis and wound-healing. Hyaluronic acid activates the PI3K-Akt signaling. Hyaluronic acid acts as a regulator of cancer-associated lymphangiogenesis. Hyaluronic acid also enhances cell invasion and angiogenesis by promoting proteolytic MMP-9 binding to cell surface or stimulating MMP-9 binding to cell surface. Hyaluronic acid can be used as drug delivery for sodium butyrate to improve the anti-proliferative activity on breast cancer cell line. Hyaluronic acid can be studied in joint diseases, wound healing and cancer.
    Hyaluronic acid
  • HY-19700
    trans-Zeatin 1637-39-4 99.60%
    trans-Zeatin is a plant cytokinin, which plays an important role in cell growth, differentiation, and division; trans-Zeatin also inhibits UV-induced MEK/ERK activation.
    trans-Zeatin
  • HY-N0703
    Schaftoside 51938-32-0 99.57%
    Schaftoside is a flavonoid found in a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, such as Eleusine indica. Schaftoside inhibits the expression of TLR4 and Myd88. Schaftoside also decreases Drp1 expression and phosphorylation, and reduces mitochondrial fission.
    Schaftoside
  • HY-N0166
    Gramine 87-52-5 99.80%
    Gramine (Donaxine) is an alkaloid, acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties.
    Gramine
  • HY-N2581
    Phytic acid sodium salt 14306-25-3
    Phytic acid sodium salt (myo-Inositol; hexakis dihydrogen phosphate; Inositol hexaphosphate) is an orally active compound derived from the seeds of legumes. Phytic acid sodium salt is a [PO4]3- storage depot and precursor for other inositol phosphates and pyrophosphates. phytic acid is hydrolyzed by phytases in a stepwise manner in the plant. Phytic acid sodium salt attenuates Aβ oligomers and upregulates autophagy protein. Phytic acid sodium salt can be used in cardiovascular disease, metabolic disease, nervous system disease and cancer research.
    Phytic acid sodium salt
  • HY-W750730
    β-Zeacarotene 514-90-9
    β-Zeacarotene is a zea carotene with vitamin A activity. β-Zeacarotene can be extracted into β-Zeacarotene and β1-Zeacarotene.
    β-Zeacarotene
  • HY-N8491
    Dihydrocarveol 38049-26-2
    Dihydrocarveol is an anticancer agent. Dihydrocarveol shows inhibitory activity against human colon adenocarcinoma cells (HCT-116, HT-29, COLO320DM) with an IC50 value of 28.31 μM in HCT-116 cells. Dihydrocarveol is promising for research of colon cancer.
    Dihydrocarveol
  • HY-N7092
    D-Fructose 57-48-7 ≥98.0%
    D-Fructose (D(-)-Fructose) is a monosaccharide found in honey, fruits, and other plants. Two D-Fructose molecules can combine to form a disaccharide, sucrose.
    D-Fructose
  • HY-N7083
    Citral 5392-40-5 99.81%
    Citral is an orally active monoterpene compound in lemon grass essential oil and a natural ALDH1A inhibitor, which can induce apoptosis and cycle arrest in breast cancer cell lines, and has analgesic, anti-injurious and anti-inflammatory effects[2][3].
    Citral
  • HY-N0865
    Ingenol 30220-46-3 99.51%
    Ingenol is a PKC activator, with a Ki of 30 μM, with antitumor activity.
    Ingenol
  • HY-N7432
    DIMBOA 15893-52-4 99.81%
    DIMBOA, an antibiotic, has antibacterial properties and inhibits bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and the mycotoxin-producing fungus Fusarium graminearum (which causes scab). DIMBOA exhibits strong free radical scavenging activity and weak iron(III) ion reducing activity, and has antioxidant activity. DIMBOA inhibits the biosynthesis and accumulation of toxic trichothecenes by affecting the expression of Tri6 and Tri5. DIMBOA reduces plant susceptibility to scab. DIMBOA also exhibits cytotoxicity to plant cells, causing plasmolysis, cell collapse, and cell rupture.
    DIMBOA
  • HY-N2464
    Maltotetraose 34612-38-9 99.88%
    Maltotetraose can serve as a substrate for enzyme-linked assays to measure amylase activity in biological fluids. Maltotetraose has oral active, and reduces TNF-α-induced inflammatory responses by inhibiting NF-κB activity and decreasing ICAM-1 expression. Maltotetraose also inhibits PDGF-induced vascular smooth muscle cell migration and neovascularization. Additionally, Maltotetraose derivatives can function as probes for detecting bacterial infections by targeting the maltodextrin transporter. With good long-term safety, Maltotetraose holds promise for research in atherosclerosis-related diseases.
    Maltotetraose
  • HY-N0936
    Coixol 532-91-2 98.56%
    Coixol (6-Methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone;6-MBOA) is a polyphenol extracted from coix (Coix lachryma-jobi L.var.ma-yuen Stapf) with antimicrobial and antitumor activities.
    Coixol
  • HY-N1495
    Maltopentaose 34620-76-3 99.97%
    Maltopentaose is the shortest chain oligosaccharide. Maltopentaose is a substrate for α-amylases. Maltopentaose can be classified as maltodextrin and is also used in a study to investigate glycation and phosphorylation of α-lactalbumin. Maltopentaose is used to study the inhibition kinetics of human pancreatic α-amylase by dehydrodieugenol B.
    Maltopentaose
  • HY-N2559
    Maltohexaose 34620-77-4 99.39%
    Maltohexaose (Amylohexaose) is a linear oligosaccharide containing 6 glucose units, which can be produced from amylose, amylopectin, and whole starch. Maltohexaose can inhibit the proliferation of P-815 cells.
    Maltohexaose
  • HY-41094
    cis-Isolimonenol 22972-51-6 99.02%
    cis-Isolimonenol ((1S,4R)-p-Mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol) is the monoterpene alcohol that can be isolated from plants.
    cis-Isolimonenol
  • HY-N2469
    Xylotriose 47592-59-6 99.79%
    Xylotriose is a natural xylooligosaccharide, acts as a bifidogenic factor.
    Xylotriose
  • HY-W013812
    Ethyl linoleate 544-35-4 99.69%
    Ethyl linoleate (Linoleic Acid ethyl ester) is an orally active unsaturated fatty acid. Ethyl linoleate inhibits the Akt/GSK3β/β-catenin signaling pathway and the activation of NF-κB. Ethyl linoleate induces heme oxygenase-1 and inhibits tyrosinase. Ethyl linoleate has whitening and anti-inflammatory effects. Ethyl linoleate promotes compound absorption. Ethyl linoleate has a significant influence on atherosclerosis. Ethyl linoleate is used in the research of inflammatory diseases. Ethyl linoleate can be used in cosmetics
    Ethyl linoleate
  • HY-N6837
    Fructo-​oligosaccharide DP7/GF6 62512-20-3 99.94%
    Fructo-oligosaccharide DP7/GF6 belongs to fructooligosaccharides (FOS) with degree of polymerization (DP=7). Fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS) are composed of 6 fructose units linked by (2→1)-β-glycosidic bonds and having a single D-glucosyl unit at the non-reducing end.
    Fructo-​oligosaccharide DP7/GF6
  • HY-N0561
    Lathyrol 34420-19-4 99.89%
    Lathyrol is a natural product, and is used for cancer treatment.
    Lathyrol