1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Epigenetics
    PI3K/Akt/mTOR
  3. AMPK

AMPK

AMP-activated protein kinase

AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) is an enzyme that plays a role in cellular energy homeostasis. It consists of three proteins (subunits) that together make a functional enzyme. The net effect of AMPK activation is stimulation of hepatic fatty acid oxidation andketogenesis, inhibition of cholesterol synthesis, lipogenesis, and triglyceride synthesis, inhibition of adipocyte lipolysis and lipogenesis, stimulation of skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation and muscle glucose uptake by pancreatic beta-cells. AMPK acts as a metabolic master switch regulating several intracellular systems including the cellular uptake of glucose, the β-oxidation of fatty acids and the biogenesis of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) and mitochondria.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-16397AS
    Phenformin-d5 hydrochloride
    Activator
    Phenformin-d5 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Phenformin hydrochloride. Phenformin hydrochloride is an anti-diabetic agent from the biguanide class, can activate AMPK activity[1][2].
    Phenformin-d<sub>5</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-N1419R
    Vaccarin (Standard)
    Activator
    Vaccarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vaccarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vaccarin is an active flavonoid glycoside associated with various biological functions. Vaccarin significantly promote wound healing and endothelial cells and fibroblasts proliferation in the wound site. Vaccarin ameliorates insulin resistance and steatosis by activating the AMPK signaling pathway.
    Vaccarin (Standard)
  • HY-N2447R
    Amarogentin (Standard)
    Activator
    Amarogentin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amarogentin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amarogentin is a secoiridoid glycoside that is mainly extracted from Swertia and Gentiana roots. Amarogentin exhibits many biological effects, including anti-oxidative, anti-tumour, and anti-diabetic activities. Amarogentin exerts hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory effects. Amarogentin promotes apoptosis, arrests G2/M cell cycle and downregulates of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling pathways. Amarogentin exerts beneficial vasculo-metabolic effect by activating AMPK.
    Amarogentin (Standard)
  • HY-147038
    AMPK activator 8
    Activator
    AMPK activator 8 (compound 2) is an AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activator with EC50s of 11, 27, 4, 2, and 4 nM for rAMPK α1β1γ1, rAMPK α2β1γ1, rAMPK α1β2γ1, rAMPK α2β2γ1, rAMPK α2β2γ3, respectively. AMPK activator 8 can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes.
    AMPK activator 8
  • HY-B0923R
    Danthron (Standard)
    Activator
    Danthron (Standard) is the analytical standard of Danthron. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Danthron is a natural product extracted from the traditional Chinese medicine Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge. Danthron functions in regulating glucose and lipid metabolism by activating AMPK.
    Danthron (Standard)
  • HY-146398
    AMPK activator 6
    Activator
    AMPK activator 6 (Compound GC) reduces lipid content and activates the AMPK pathway in HepG2 and 3T3-L1 cells. AMPK activator 6 significantly suppresses the increase in triglyceride (TG) , total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein-C (LDL-C), and other biochemical indices in blood serum. AMPK activator 6 can be used for the research of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and metabolic syndrome.
    AMPK activator 6
  • HY-N0785R
    Ginkgolide C (Standard)
    Activator
    Ginkgolide C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginkgolide C. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginkgolide C is a flavone isolated from Ginkgo biloba leaves, possessing multiple biological functions, such as decreasing platelet aggregation and ameliorating Alzheimer disease.
    Ginkgolide C (Standard)
  • HY-B0149R
    Tranexamic acid (Standard)
    Tranexamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tranexamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tranexamic acid (cyclocapron), a cyclic analog of lysine, is an orally active antifibrinolytic agent. Tranexamic acid attenuates the effects of severe trauma, inhibits urokinase plasminogen activator and ameliorates dry wrinkles. Tranexamic acid can used for the research of hemostasis .
    Tranexamic acid (Standard)
  • HY-125535
    OSU-53
    Activator
    OSU-53 is an orally active AMPK activator (EC50: 0.3 μM) and a direct mTOR inhibitor. OSU-53 induces autophagy and increases conversion of LC3 I to LC3 II. OSU-53 also modulates energy homeostasis by suppressing fatty acid biosynthesis and shifting the metabolism to oxidation by up-regulating the expression of PGC1α and NRF-1. OSU-53 has antitumor activity in various tumor models, such as breast cancer and thyroid cancer.
    OSU-53
  • HY-N2534R
    Karanjin (Standard)
    Activator
    Karanjin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Karanjin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Karanjin is an orally active furanoflavonoid which can be isolated from several Leguminosae. Karanjin exhibits evident anti-diabetic, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticolitis, anti-ulcer, anti-Alzheimer properties and multiple insect repellent/insecticidal, acaricide properties, suggesting the potential of Karanjin to be applied to relevant research.
    Karanjin (Standard)
  • HY-148684
    AMPK activator 10
    Activator
    AMPK activator 10 is an orally active, potent AMPK activator with EC150 of 44.3 nM by cell-ELISA. AMPK activator 10 increases the phosphorylation levels of ACC. AMPK activator 10 exhibits a glucose lowering effect.
    AMPK activator 10
  • HY-N6626R
    Pyraclostrobin (Standard)
    Pyraclostrobin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyraclostrobin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyraclostrobin is a highly effective and broad-spectrum strobilurin fungicide. Pyraclostrobin can induce oxidative DNA damage, mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy through the activation of AMPK/mTOR signaling. Pyraclostrobin can be used to control crop diseases.
    Pyraclostrobin (Standard)
  • HY-B1221R
    Flufenamic acid (Standard)
    Activator
    Flufenamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flufenamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca2+ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.
    Flufenamic acid (Standard)
  • HY-100206
    5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol
    99.74%
    5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol is a neuroprotectant. 5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol can remarkably reverse intracellular acidification and alleviate neuronal injury through the inhibition of AMPK signaling. 5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol remarkably reduced the infarct volume and attenuated neurologic impairment in acute ischemic stroke models of middle cerebral artery occlusion in vivo.
    5α-Androstane-3β,5,6β-triol
  • HY-P10367
    Ziptide
    Ziptide is a substrate for MAPK activated protein kinase 2 (MAPKAPK2, Km = 5 μM), MAPKAPK3 (Km = 30 μM), PARK (Km = 40 μM), checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1, Km = 5 μM), AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK, Km = 75 μM), and calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CamKII, Km = 300 μM).
    Ziptide
  • HY-162708
    KHKI-01128
    Inhibitor
    KHKI-01128 is a NUAK2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.024 μM. KHKI-01128 exhibits potent anticancer activity against SW480 colorectal cancer cells.
    KHKI-01128
  • HY-155967
    CB1R/AMPK modulator 1
    Activator
    CB1R/AMPK modulator 1 (Compound 38-S) is an orally active CB1R/AMPK modulator, with an Ki of 0.81 nM and an IC50 of 3.9 nM for CB1R. CB1R/AMPK modulator 1 activates AMPK. CB1R/AMPK modulator 1 reduces food intake and body weight, and improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity.
    CB1R/AMPK modulator 1
  • HY-N6971R
    Cimiracemoside C (Standard)
    Activator
    Cimiracemoside C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cimiracemoside C. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cimiracemoside C is an active component of Cimicifuga racemosa, activates AMPK, has the potential activity against diabetes.
    Cimiracemoside C (Standard)
  • HY-A0144
    Etilefrine
    Activator
    Etilefrine (3-[2-(ethylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl]phenol) is an α adrenergic agonist. Etilefrine also is an AMPK activator. Etilefrine can be used for the research of postural hypotension.
    Etilefrine
  • HY-142019
    Tanshinol borneol ester
    Inhibitor
    Tanshinol borneol ester, an angiogenesis stimulator, promoted multiple key steps of angiogenesis through Akt and MAPK signalling pathways. Tanshinol borneol ester has anti-ischemic and anti-atherosclerosis activities.
    Tanshinol borneol ester
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
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