2. Signaling Pathways
  3. MAPK/ERK Pathway
    Stem Cell/Wnt
  4. ERK

ERK

Extracellular signal regulated kinases

ERK

Related Products

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ERKs (Extracellular-signal-regulated kinases) are widely expressed protein kinase intracellular signalling molecules that are involved in functions including the regulation of meiosis, mitosis, and postmitotic functions in differentiated cells. Many different stimuli, including growth factors, cytokines, virus infection, ligands for heterotrimeric G protein-coupled receptors, transforming agents, and carcinogens, activate the ERK pathway. In the MAPK/ERK pathway, Ras activates c-Raf, followed by mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (abbreviated as MKK, MEK, or MAP2K) and then MAPK1/2 (below). Ras is typically activated by growth hormones through receptor tyrosine kinases and GRB2/SOS, but may also receive other signals. ERKs are known to activate many transcription factors, such as ELK1, and some downstream protein kinases. Disruption of the ERK pathway is common in cancers, especially Ras, c-Raf and receptors such as HER2.

ERK Isoform Specific Products:

ERK Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-124429
    FQI1
    		Inhibitor 99.11%
    FQI1 is a Late SV40 Factor (LSF) inhibitor. FQI1 inhibits cell proliferation, with IC50s of 3, 0.79, 6.3 μM for NIH/3T3, HeLa, A549 cells. FQI1 can be used for cancer research.
    FQI1
  • HY-B1037S
    Salbutamol-d3
    		Activator 98.59%
    Salbutamol-d3 (Albuterol-d3) is the deuterium labeled Salbutamol (HY-B1037). Salbutamol (Albuterol) is an orally active short-acting β2-adrenergic receptor agonist. Salbutamol promotes tumorigenesis in gastric cancer cells through the β2-AR/ERK/EMT pathway. Salbutamol can relax bronchial smooth muscle and is used to study bronchospasm induced by asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    Salbutamol-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-160142
    UBX-382
    		Inhibitor
    UBX-382 is an orally active BTK PROTAC degrader with a DC50 of 4.56 nM. UBX-382 inhibits B-cell receptor signaling by targeting BTK. UBX-382 shows superior degradation activity for wild-type and mutant BTK proteins. UBX-382 inhibits tumor growth in murine xenograft models harboring wild-type or C481S mutant BTK-expressing TMD-8 cells. UBX-382 can be used for the study of B-cell-related blood cancers.
    UBX-382
  • HY-N4126
    6-Demethoxytangeretin
    		Inhibitor 99.37%
    6-Demethoxytangeretin is a flavonoid compound that can be isolated from Citrus reticulata. 6-Demethoxytangeretin has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic activities and can inhibit the production of IL-6 and the expression of related genes in human mast cells through the ALK and MAPK pathways. 6-Demethoxytangeretin can promote CRE-mediated transcription in hippocampal neurons.
    6-Demethoxytangeretin
  • HY-B1556S
    Benzyl salicylate-d4
    		Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Benzyl salicylate-d4 (NSC 6647-d4) is the deuterium labeled Benzyl salicylate (HY-B1556). Benzyl salicylate (NSC 6647)?is a salicylic acid benzyl ester. It can be used as a fragrance additive or UV light absorber.
    Benzyl salicylate-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-169212
    I194496
    		Inhibitor 98.52%
    I194496 is a potent cystathionine γ-lyase (CSE) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.79 mM. I194496 can inhibit the growth of human TNBC cells via the dual targeting PI3K/Akt and Ras/Raf/ERK pathway and suppress the metastasis of human TNBC cells via down-regulating Anxa2/STAT3 and VEGF/FAK/Paxillin signaling pathways.
    I194496
  • HY-P10941A
    VSLRGDTRG acetate
    		Activator 99.04%
    VSLRGDTRG acetate is a synthetic peptide containing the RGD motif from cadherin 17 (CDH17), which binds to α2β1 integrin and activates its signaling pathway. VSLRGDTRG acetate promotes the high-affinity conformational change of β1 integrin through the RGD motif, enhancing cell adhesion and phosphorylation of FAK and ERK1/2, thereby driving tumor proliferation and metastasis. VSLRGDTRG acetate can be used in research on cancers expressing CDH17, such as colon cancer and pancreatic cancer.
    VSLRGDTRG acetate
  • HY-W357818
    Glycinexylidide
    		Inhibitor
    Glycinexylidide (GX) is the active metabolite of Lidocaine. Lidocaine is a local agent that can suppress or relieve pain, that inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and dependence. Lidocaine also reduces the growth, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells. Glycinexylidide has research potential for use in anesthesia, cancer, and cardiovascular disease.
    Glycinexylidide
  • HY-107417
    Hypothemycin
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Hypothemycin, a fungal polyketide, is a multikinase inhibitor with Kis of 10/70 nM, 17/38 nM, 90 nM, 900 nM/1.5 μM, and 8.4/2.4 μM for VEGFR2/VEGFR1, MEK1/MEK2, FLT-3, PDGFRβ/PDGFRα, and ERK1/ERK2, respectively.
    Hypothemycin
  • HY-156450
    ERK5-IN-5
    		Inhibitor 99.05%
    ERK5-IN-5 (compound 4a) is an ERK5 kinase inhibitor with anticancer activity. ERK5-IN-5 exhibits good anti-proliferative activity with the IC50 value of 6.23 µg/mL for A549 cells.
    ERK5-IN-5
  • HY-19696S1
    Tauroursodeoxycholate-d4
    		Inhibitor 99.7%
    Tauroursodeoxycholate-d4 is deuterium labeled Tauroursodeoxycholate. Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.
    Tauroursodeoxycholate-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-N7085
    Citropten
    		Inhibitor 99.41%
    Citropten (5, 7-dimethoxycoumarin) is one of the coumarin derivatives. Citropten is an effective oral anticancer agent. Citropten has anti-proliferative activity against A2058 and B16 melanoma cells. Citropten exerts anti-inflammatory effects through the NFκB and MAPK signaling pathways. Citropten acts as an antidepressant through heat shock protein-70, monoamine oxidase-A and inhibition of apoptosis .
    Citropten
  • HY-153738
    ERK1/2 inhibitor 9
    		Inhibitor
    ERK1/2 inhibitor 9 (Probe 1) is a covalent ERK1/2 inhibitor. ERK1/2 inhibitor 9 shows sub-micromolar activity in cells (A375 GI50=0.47 μM). ERK1/2 inhibitor 9 causes the downregulation of phospho-ERK1/2. ERK1/2 inhibitor 9 tagged trans-cyclo-octene (TCO) and Tz-Thalidomide (tetrazine tagged Thalidomide) can form the corresponding ERK-CLIPTAC to elicit degradation of ERK1/2.
    ERK1/2 inhibitor 9
  • HY-N1195
    Sugiol
    		Inhibitor 99.88%
    Sugiol is an abietane diterpenoid, can be isolated from Calocedrus formosana bark. Sugiol has anti-inflammatory activity, could effectively reduce intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophages.
    Sugiol
  • HY-106449
    Recoflavone
    		Activator ≥98.0%
    Recoflavone (DA-6034 (free acid)), a synthetic derivative of the flavonoid Eupatilin (HY-N0783), is orally active. Recoflavone can inhibit the NF-κB pathway and induce [Ca(2+)]i increase in epithelial cells. Recoflavone exhibits activities such as anti-inflammation, anti-tumor effects, protection of gastric and intestinal mucosa, and promotion of secretion in the ocular surface and salivary glands. Recoflavone can be used for the research of diseases such as dry eye, gastric injury, and intestinal injury.
    Recoflavone
  • HY-B1092AS
    Gluconate-1-13C sodium
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    Gluconate-1-13C (D-Gluconic acid-1-13C) sodium is the 13C labeled Gluconate sodium (HY-B1092A). Gluconate (D-Gluconic acid) sodium is an orally active glucose derivative. Gluconate sodium reduces nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β and IL-6). Gluconate sodium inhibits ERK phosphorylation. Gluconate sodium has antioxidant and antiplatelet activation activities. Gluconate sodium has antitumor activity against colorectal cancer. Gluconate sodium improves osteoarthritis, intestinal damage and acute lung injury.
    Gluconate-1-<sup>13</sup>C sodium
  • HY-B2123R
    Lactose (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Lactose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lactose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lactose is a β-galactoside consisting of galactose and glucose residues, the main carbohydrate in mammalian breast milk. Lactose, a macronutrient and an inducer of host innate immune responses, possesses immune modulatory functions.
    Lactose (Standard)
  • HY-W004283R
    Pentadecanoic acid (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    α-Linolenic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Linolenic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Linolenic acid, isolated from Perilla frutescens, is an essential fatty acid that cannot be synthesized by humans. α-Linolenic acid can affect the process of thrombotic through the modulation of PI3K/Akt signaling. α-Linolenic acid possess the anti-arrhythmic properties and is related to cardiovascular disease and cancer.
    Pentadecanoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-B0916
    Propoxur
    		Activator 99.43%
    Propoxur is a reversible, competitive, orally active AChE inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Propoxur inhibits AChE activity to induce neurotoxicity, while promoting MMP-2 expression and enhancing tumor cell migration and invasion by inducing intracellular ROS generation and activating the ERK/Nrf2 signaling pathway. On the one hand, Propoxur inhibits AChE, leading to acetylcholine accumulation and causing neurological dysfunction; on the other hand, it promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation through ROS-dependent ERK1/2 phosphorylation, and upregulates MMP-2 and other invasion-related proteins. Propoxur is also a carbamate insecticide used to combat turf, forestry, and household pests.
    Propoxur
  • HY-W768336
    Gluconate-13C6 sodium
    		99.95%
    Gluconate sodium-13C6 (D-Gluconic acid sodium salt-13C6) is the 13C-labeled Gluconate sodium (HY-B1092A). Gluconate sodium (D-Gluconic acid sodium salt) is an orally active glucose derivative. Gluconate sodium reduces nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β and IL-6). Gluconate sodium inhibits ERK phosphorylation. Gluconate sodium has antioxidant and antiplatelet activation activities. Gluconate sodium has antitumor activity against colorectal cancer. Gluconate sodium improves osteoarthritis, intestinal damage and acute lung injury.
    Gluconate-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>6</sub> sodium
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
ERK Isoform Comparison

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