1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  3. mAChR

mAChR

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor

mAChRs (muscarinic acetylcholine receptors) are acetylcholine receptors that form G protein-receptor complexes in the cell membranes of certainneurons and other cells. They play several roles, including acting as the main end-receptor stimulated by acetylcholine released from postganglionic fibersin the parasympathetic nervous system. mAChRs are named as such because they are more sensitive to muscarine than to nicotine. Their counterparts are nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), receptor ion channels that are also important in the autonomic nervous system. Many drugs and other substances (for example pilocarpineand scopolamine) manipulate these two distinct receptors by acting as selective agonists or antagonists. Acetylcholine (ACh) is a neurotransmitter found extensively in the brain and the autonomic ganglia.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-107648
    McN-A-343
    Agonist 99.77%
    McN-A-343 is a selective M1 muscarinic agonist that stimulates muscarinic transmission in sympathetic ganglia. McN-A-343 reduces inflammation and oxidative stress in an experimental model of ulcerative colitis. McN-A-343 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    McN-A-343
  • HY-B1487
    Procyclidine hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.55%
    Procyclidine (Tricyclamol, (±)-Procyclidine) hydrochloride , an anticholinergic agent, is a muscarinic receptor antagonist that also has the properties of an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist. Procyclidine hydrochloride can be used in studies of Parkinson's disease and related psychiatric disorders such as Soman-induced epilepsy.
    Procyclidine hydrochloride
  • HY-N2064
    Racanisodamine
    Antagonist 98.75%
    Racanisodamine is one of the racemic isomers of anisodamine, resembles anisodamine in pharmacological effect. Racanisodamine is a non-selective muscarinic antagonist, used as a component of eye drops for myopic control.
    Racanisodamine
  • HY-101858
    BQCA
    Inhibitor 98.38%
    BQCA a highly selective allosteric modulator of the M1 mAChR.
    BQCA
  • HY-134004
    Pentoxyverine
    Antagonist 98.91%
    Pentoxyverine (Carbetapentane) is an orally active sigma-1 receptor agonist, with Kis of 41 nM, 894 nM and 75 nM for σ1, σ2 and guinea-pig brain membran σ1, respectively. Pentoxyverine is a muscarinic antagonist. Pentoxyverine is a potent antitussive, anticonvulsant, and spasmolytic agent. Pentoxyverine can be used for inhibiting bronchial interceptor, weakening of cough reflex, bronchial smooth muscle relaxation and reduction of airway resistance.
    Pentoxyverine
  • HY-116408A
    Propiverine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.89%
    Propiverine hydrochloride is a bladder spasmolytic with calcium antagonistic and anticholinergic properties. Propiverine hydrochloride can be used for the research of overactive blaqdder and urinary incontinence.
    Propiverine hydrochloride
  • HY-160440
    rel-VU6021625
    Control 99.67%
    rel-VU6021625 is the relative configuration of VU6021625 (HY-160440A). VU6021625 is a potent and selective mAChR M4 antagonist with IC50 values of 0.44 nM and 57 nM for human M4, rat M4, respectively.
    rel-VU6021625
  • HY-148502
    VU6019650
    Antagonist 98.61%
    VU6019650 is a potent and selective orthosteric antagonist of M5 mAChR (IC50=36 nM), can be used for opioid use disorder (OUD) relief. VU6019650 can cross blood brain barrier, potentially modulates the mesolimbic dopaminergic reward circuitry. VU6019650 blocks Oxotremorine M iodide (HY-101372A) induced increases of neuronal firing rates of midbrain dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA).
    VU6019650
  • HY-13204
    Biperiden hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    Biperiden (KL 373) hydrochloride is a non-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist that competitively binds to M1 muscarinic receptors, thereby inhibiting acetylcholine and enhancing dopamine signaling in the central nervous system. Biperiden hydrochloride has the potential for the research of Parkinson's disease and other related psychiatric disorders.
    Biperiden hydrochloride
  • HY-B0327
    Irsogladine
    Inhibitor 99.97%
    Irsogladine is a PDE4 inhibitor and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor binder.
    Irsogladine
  • HY-15851
    Revefenacin
    Antagonist 99.23%
    Revefenacin (TD-4208; GSK1160724) is a potent mAChR antagonist; has a high affinity on M3 receptor with a Ki of 0.18 nM.
    Revefenacin
  • HY-B1277
    Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.93%
    Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride is a potent and selective M1 muscarinic receptor antagonist. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride shows anticholinergic activity, and can be used for Parkinson syndrome or dystonia research.
    Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride
  • HY-119918
    Cycrimine
    Antagonist ≥98.0%
    Cycrimine is an orally active muscarinic cholinergic receptor (mAChR) M1 antagonist, reduces the acetylcholine levels in parkinson model. Cycrimine shows antispasmodic activity, can be used in studies of behavioral and mental disorder.
    Cycrimine
  • HY-B1388
    Homatropine methylbromide
    Antagonist ≥98.0%
    Homatropine methylbromide (Homatropine methobromide) is muscarinic AChR antagonist, inhibits endothelial and smooth muscle muscarinic receptors of WKY-E and SHR-E with IC50 of 162.
    Homatropine methylbromide
  • HY-P1376A
    G-Protein antagonist peptide TFA
    Inhibitor 98.91%
    G-Protein antagonist peptide TFA is a truncated substance P-related peptide, competes with receptor for G protein binding. G-Protein antagonist peptide TFA inhibits the activation of Gi or Go by M2 muscarinic cholinergic receptor (M2 mAChR) or of Gs by beta-adrenergic receptor in the reconstituted phospholipid vesicles, assayed by receptor-promoted GTP hydrolysis.
    G-Protein antagonist peptide TFA
  • HY-121404A
    Muscarine chloride
    Agonist ≥99.0%
    Muscarine ((+)-Muscarine) chloride is an agonist of prototype mAChR. Muscarine chloride is a toxin that can stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system.
    Muscarine chloride
  • HY-B0480
    Brompheniramine maleate
    Inhibitor 99.78%
    Brompheniramine ((±)-Brompheniramine) maleate is a potent and orally active antihistamine of the alkylamine class. Brompheniramine maleate is a selective histamine H1 receptor antagonist with a Kd of 6.06 nM. Brompheniramine maleate can block the hERG channels, calcium channels, and sodium channels with IC50s of 0.90 μM, 16.12 μM and 21.26 μM, respectively. Brompheniramine maleate has anticholinergic, antidepressant and anesthetic properties and can be used for allergic rhinitis research.
    Brompheniramine maleate
  • HY-137976
    Penehyclidine hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.2%
    Penehyclidine (Penequinine) hydrochloride, a anticholinergic agent, is a selective antagonist of M1 and M3 receptors. Penehyclidine hydrochloride activates NF-kβ in lung tissue and inhibits the release of inflammatory factors. Penehyclidine hydrochloride can alleviate the pulmonary inflammatory response in rats with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) undergoing mechanical ventilation.
    Penehyclidine hydrochloride
  • HY-16657A
    (S,S)-TAPI-1
    Antagonist 99.46%
    (S,S)-TAPI-1 is an isomer of TAPI-1. TAPI-1 is a TACE (ADAM17) inhibitor and blocks the shedding of several cell surface proteins. TAPI-1 is also a metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor.
    (S,S)-TAPI-1
  • HY-B1205S
    (Rac)-Atropine-d3
    ≥99.0%
    (Rac)-Atropine-d3 is the deuterium labeled (Rac)-Atropine[1].
    (Rac)-Atropine-d<sub>3</sub>
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