1. MAPK/ERK Pathway Autophagy
  2. Mixed Lineage Kinase Autophagy
  3. URMC-099

URMC-099 is an orally bioavailable and potent mixed lineage kinase type 3 (MLK3) (IC50=14 nM) inhibitor with with excellent blood-brain barrier penetration properties.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

URMC-099 Chemical Structure

URMC-099 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1229582-33-5

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 73 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 73 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 66 In-stock
10 mg USD 99 In-stock
50 mg USD 297 In-stock
100 mg USD 495 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

URMC-099 is an orally bioavailable and potent mixed lineage kinase type 3 (MLK3) (IC50=14 nM) inhibitor with with excellent blood-brain barrier penetration properties.

IC50 & Target[1]

LRRK2

11 nM (IC50)

FLT3

4 nM (IC50)

FLT1

39 nM (IC50)

ABL1 (T315I)

3 nM (IC50)

ABL1

6.8 nM (IC50)

SGK

67 nM (IC50)

SGK1

201 nM (IC50)

AurA

108 nM (IC50)

AurB

123 nM (IC50)

AurC

290 nM (IC50)

IKKβ

257 nM (IC50)

IKKα

591 nM (IC50)

TNFα

460 nM (IC50)

ROCK1

1030 nM (IC50)

ROCK2

111 nM (IC50)

CDK1

1125 nM (IC50)

CDK2

1180 nM (IC50)

TRKA

85 nM (IC50)

c-MET

177 nM (IC50)

TRKB

217 nM (IC50)

IGF1R

307 nM (IC50)

LCK

333 nM (IC50)

MEKK2

661 nM (IC50)

SYK

731 nM (IC50)

AMPK

1512 nM (IC50)

JNK1

3280 nM (IC50)

SRC

4330 nM (IC50)

ZAP70

5050 nM (IC50)

ERK2

6290 nM (IC50)

P38α

12050 nM (IC50)

CYP3A4

16.2 μM (IC50)

In Vitro

The effect of URMC-099 (URMC099) on the in vitro growth of the “brain homing” MDA-MB-231 BR cells expressing eGFP (eGFP8.4) and their parental cell line, MDA-MB-231 is tested. The cells are treated with either 200 nM URMC-099 or vehicle alone. Cells treated with URMC-099 grow at a similar rate to those treated with vehicle. Cell viability is >99% in all cases[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

URMC-099 has moderate terminal elimination half-life (t1/2=1.92 h, 2.14 h and 2.72 h for C57 BL/6 mice (10 mg/kg, oral dosing), C57 BL/6 mice (2.5 mg/kg, iv), C57 BL/6 mice (10 mg/kg, iv))[1]. The effect of URMC-099 (URMC099) on tumor formation in vivo is analyzed using a well characterized mouse xenograft model of breast cancer brain metastasis. For these experiments, eGFP8.4 cells are inoculated into the left ventricle of immunodeficient nu/nu mice; animals are then treated with either URMC-099 (10 mg/kg) or vehicle alone, every 12 hours for 20 days. This dose of URMC-099 is chosen because it has been shown to be sufficient to effectively inhibit MLK3 in mice, with good penetration of the blood-brain barrier and potent inhibition of the phosphorylation of Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) in brain tissue. On day 21 the mice are sacrificed and number of BM is assessed. Fifteen mice are used for each treatment group. BM are detected in 60% of mice, which is consistent with previous studies using this xenograft model by other investigators. URMC-099 treatment significantly (p<0.05, two-tailed t-test) increases the total number of brain metastasis (BM) in mice. For micrometastases, the pattern is similar to that observed for total BM. The number of macrometastases is statistically indistinguishable between mice treated with URMC-099 or vehicle[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

421.54

Formula

C27H27N5

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to yellow

SMILES

CN(CC1)CCN1CC(C=C2)=CC=C2C3=CN=C4C(C(C5=CC=C(NC=C6)C6=C5)=CN4)=C3

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 33 mg/mL (78.28 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3723 mL 11.8613 mL 23.7225 mL
5 mM 0.4745 mL 2.3723 mL 4.7445 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  5% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    50% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.87 mg/mL (6.81 mM); Clear solution

  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  5% DMSO    95% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.87 mg/mL (6.81 mM); Clear solution

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.34%

References
Cell Assay
[2]

MDA-MB-231, MCF10A, HS578t and MDA-MB-231 EGFP8.4 cells are seeded in a 24 well plate at an initial density of 5.0×104 cells/mL in 0.5 mL of media. The cells are treated with either 200 µM of URMC-099 or vehicle (0.002% DMSO). Cell number in each well is measured by trypsinizing the cells and counting them with a hematocytometer. The viability is tested by trypan blue dye exclusion. Each condition is tested in triplicate[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[2]

Mice[2]
6 to 8 week old female nu/nu mice are injected intraperitoneally with URMC-099 at a dose of 10 mg/kg, or vehicle, twice daily for 20 days. On day 21 mice are sacrificed by CO2 suffocation. Brains are removed and fixed with 4% formaldehyde in PBS overnight, then transferred to 30% sucrose in PBS. The brains are then quickly frozen by immersing into isopentane cooled on dry ice. The frozen brains are sectioned coronally every 30 micrometers. Eight sections starting at bregma 2.0 and separated by 360 µm are mounted on glass slides for tumor evaluation under the microscope. The number of brain metastasis (BM) is counted by examining eGFP signals under a fluorescence microscope at 20× magnification[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.3723 mL 11.8613 mL 23.7225 mL 59.3064 mL
5 mM 0.4745 mL 2.3723 mL 4.7445 mL 11.8613 mL
10 mM 0.2372 mL 1.1861 mL 2.3723 mL 5.9306 mL
15 mM 0.1582 mL 0.7908 mL 1.5815 mL 3.9538 mL
20 mM 0.1186 mL 0.5931 mL 1.1861 mL 2.9653 mL
25 mM 0.0949 mL 0.4745 mL 0.9489 mL 2.3723 mL
30 mM 0.0791 mL 0.3954 mL 0.7908 mL 1.9769 mL
40 mM 0.0593 mL 0.2965 mL 0.5931 mL 1.4827 mL
50 mM 0.0474 mL 0.2372 mL 0.4745 mL 1.1861 mL
60 mM 0.0395 mL 0.1977 mL 0.3954 mL 0.9884 mL
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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URMC-099
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